8 | 7 | | 2 |
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9 | 8 | | |
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10 | 9 | | 3 |
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11 | 10 | | LONG TITLE |
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12 | 11 | | 4 |
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13 | 12 | | General Description: |
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14 | 13 | | 5 |
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15 | 14 | | This bill amends provisions related to the storage and administration of glucagon kits in |
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16 | 15 | | 6 |
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17 | 16 | | public and private schools. |
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18 | 17 | | 7 |
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19 | 18 | | Highlighted Provisions: |
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20 | 19 | | 8 |
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21 | 20 | | This bill: |
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22 | 21 | | 9 |
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23 | 22 | | ▸ defines terms; |
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24 | 23 | | 10 |
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25 | 24 | | ▸ makes technical changes; |
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26 | 25 | | 11 |
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27 | 26 | | ▸ allows a school to stock glucagon kits; |
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28 | 27 | | 12 |
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29 | 28 | | ▸ allows a qualified adult to administer a glucagon kit to a student experiencing |
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30 | 29 | | 13 |
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31 | 30 | | hypoglycemia; |
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32 | 31 | | 14 |
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33 | 32 | | ▸ establishes a standing prescription for a school to obtain glucagon kits; |
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34 | 33 | | 15 |
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35 | 34 | | ▸ exempts certain parties from civil liability when administering or prescribing a glucagon |
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36 | 35 | | 16 |
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37 | 36 | | kit; and |
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38 | 37 | | 17 |
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39 | 38 | | ▸ establishes training for the use and storage of a glucagon kit. |
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40 | 39 | | 18 |
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41 | 40 | | Money Appropriated in this Bill: |
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42 | 41 | | 19 |
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43 | 42 | | None |
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44 | 43 | | 20 |
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45 | 44 | | Other Special Clauses: |
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46 | 45 | | 21 |
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47 | 46 | | This bill provides a special effective date. |
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48 | 47 | | 22 |
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49 | 48 | | Utah Code Sections Affected: |
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50 | 49 | | 23 |
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51 | 50 | | AMENDS: |
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52 | 51 | | 24 |
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53 | 52 | | 26B-4-401, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 311 |
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54 | 53 | | 25 |
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55 | 54 | | 26B-4-406, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 307 |
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56 | 55 | | 26 |
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57 | 56 | | 26B-4-409, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 311 |
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58 | 57 | | 27 |
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68 | 67 | | 32 |
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69 | 68 | | 58-17b-1005, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 507 |
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70 | 69 | | 33 |
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71 | 70 | | 58-17b-1006, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 372 |
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72 | 71 | | 34 |
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73 | 72 | | 58-17b-1007, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 372 |
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74 | 73 | | 35 |
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75 | 74 | | ENACTS: |
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76 | 75 | | 36 |
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77 | 76 | | 26B-4-412, Utah Code Annotated 1953 |
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78 | 77 | | 37 |
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79 | 78 | | |
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80 | 79 | | 38 |
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81 | 80 | | Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: |
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82 | 81 | | 39 |
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83 | 82 | | Section 1. Section 26B-4-401 is amended to read: |
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84 | 83 | | 40 |
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85 | 84 | | 26B-4-401 . Definitions. |
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86 | 85 | | 41 |
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87 | 86 | | As used in this part: |
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88 | 87 | | 42 |
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89 | 88 | | (1) "Agent" means a coach, teacher, employee, representative, or volunteer. |
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90 | 89 | | 43 |
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91 | 90 | | (2)(a) "Amateur sports organization" means, except as provided in Subsection (2)(b): |
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92 | 91 | | 44 |
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93 | 92 | | (i) a sports team; |
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94 | 93 | | 45 |
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95 | 94 | | (ii) a public or private school; |
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96 | 95 | | 46 |
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97 | 96 | | (iii) a public or private sports league; |
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98 | 97 | | 47 |
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99 | 98 | | (iv) a public or private sports camp; or |
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100 | 99 | | 48 |
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101 | 100 | | (v) any other public or private organization that organizes, manages, or sponsors a |
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102 | 101 | | 49 |
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103 | 102 | | sporting event for its members, enrollees, or attendees. |
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104 | 103 | | 50 |
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105 | 104 | | (b) "Amateur sports organization" does not include a professional: |
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106 | 105 | | 51 |
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107 | 106 | | (i) team; |
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108 | 107 | | 52 |
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109 | 108 | | (ii) league; or |
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110 | 109 | | 53 |
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111 | 110 | | (iii) sporting event. |
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112 | 111 | | 54 |
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113 | 112 | | (3) "Anaphylaxis" means a potentially life-threatening hypersensitivity to a substance. |
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114 | 113 | | 55 |
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115 | 114 | | (a) Symptoms of anaphylaxis may include shortness of breath, wheezing, difficulty |
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116 | 115 | | 56 |
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117 | 116 | | breathing, difficulty talking or swallowing, hives, itching, swelling, shock, or asthma. |
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118 | 117 | | 57 |
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119 | 118 | | (b) Causes of anaphylaxis may include insect sting, food allergy, drug reaction, and |
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120 | 119 | | 58 |
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121 | 120 | | exercise. |
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122 | 121 | | 59 |
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123 | 122 | | (4) "Asthma action plan" means a written plan: |
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124 | 123 | | 60 |
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125 | 124 | | (a) developed with a school nurse, a student's parent or guardian, and the student's health |
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126 | 125 | | 61 |
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127 | 126 | | care provider to help control the student's asthma; and |
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137 | 136 | | 66 |
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138 | 137 | | symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing, chest tightness, or breathing |
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139 | 138 | | 67 |
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140 | 139 | | difficulty. |
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141 | 140 | | 68 |
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142 | 141 | | (6) "Child" means an individual who is under [the age of 18] 18 years old. |
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143 | 142 | | 69 |
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144 | 143 | | (7) "Department health care provider" means a health care provider who is acting in the |
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145 | 144 | | 70 |
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146 | 145 | | capacity of a health care provider during employment for the department. |
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147 | 146 | | 71 |
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148 | 147 | | (8) "Epinephrine auto-injector" means a portable, disposable drug delivery device that |
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149 | 148 | | 72 |
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150 | 149 | | contains a measured, single dose of epinephrine that is used to treat a person suffering a |
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151 | 150 | | 73 |
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152 | 151 | | potentially fatal anaphylactic reaction. |
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153 | 152 | | 74 |
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154 | 153 | | (9) "Glucagon authorization" means the same as that term is defined in Section 53G-9-504. |
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155 | 154 | | 75 |
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156 | 155 | | (10) "Glucagon kit" means a medical device that contains a premeasured dose of glucagon |
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157 | 156 | | 76 |
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158 | 157 | | for the emergency treatment of hypoglycemia. |
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159 | 158 | | 77 |
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160 | 159 | | [(9)] (11) "Health care provider" means an individual who is licensed as: |
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161 | 160 | | 78 |
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162 | 161 | | (a) a physician under Title 58, Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act; |
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163 | 162 | | 79 |
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164 | 163 | | (b) a physician under Title 58, Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act; |
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165 | 164 | | 80 |
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166 | 165 | | (c) an advanced practice registered nurse under Section 58-31b-302; or |
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167 | 166 | | 81 |
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168 | 167 | | (d) a physician assistant under Title 58, Chapter 70a, Utah Physician Assistant Act. |
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169 | 168 | | 82 |
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170 | 169 | | (12) "Hypoglycemia" means a potentially life threatening condition resulting from |
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171 | 170 | | 83 |
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172 | 171 | | abnormally low blood glucose levels. |
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173 | 172 | | 84 |
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174 | 173 | | [(10)] (13) "Pharmacist" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102. |
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175 | 174 | | 85 |
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176 | 175 | | [(11)] (14) "Pharmacy intern" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102. |
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177 | 176 | | 86 |
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178 | 177 | | [(12)] (15) "Physician" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-67-102. |
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179 | 178 | | 87 |
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180 | 179 | | [(13)] (16) "Public school" means a district school or a charter school. |
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181 | 180 | | 88 |
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182 | 181 | | [(14)] (17) "Qualified adult" means a person who: |
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183 | 182 | | 89 |
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184 | 183 | | (a) is at least 18 years old; and |
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185 | 184 | | 90 |
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186 | 185 | | (b)(i) for purposes of administering an epinephrine auto-injector, has successfully |
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187 | 186 | | 91 |
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188 | 187 | | completed the training program established in Section 26B-4-407; |
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189 | 188 | | 92 |
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190 | 189 | | (ii) for purposes of administering a glucagon kit, has successfully completed the |
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191 | 190 | | 93 |
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192 | 191 | | training program established in Section 26B-4-412; and |
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193 | 192 | | 94 |
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194 | 193 | | [(ii)] (iii) for purposes of administering stock albuterol, has successfully completed |
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195 | 194 | | 95 |
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196 | 195 | | the training program established in Section 26B-4-408. |
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206 | 205 | | 100 |
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207 | 206 | | (b) includes: |
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208 | 207 | | 101 |
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209 | 208 | | (i) recreation camps; |
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210 | 209 | | 102 |
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211 | 210 | | (ii) an education facility, school, or university; |
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212 | 211 | | 103 |
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213 | 212 | | (iii) a day care facility; |
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214 | 213 | | 104 |
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215 | 214 | | (iv) youth sports leagues; |
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216 | 215 | | 105 |
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217 | 216 | | (v) amusement parks; |
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218 | 217 | | 106 |
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219 | 218 | | (vi) food establishments; |
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220 | 219 | | 107 |
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221 | 220 | | (vii) places of employment; and |
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222 | 221 | | 108 |
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223 | 222 | | (viii) recreation areas. |
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224 | 223 | | 109 |
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225 | 224 | | (19) "Qualified glucagon kit entity" means a public or private school that employs, |
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226 | 225 | | 110 |
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227 | 226 | | contracts with, or has a similar relationship with a qualified adult who is likely to have |
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228 | 227 | | 111 |
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229 | 228 | | contact with another person who may experience a diabetic emergency. |
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230 | 229 | | 112 |
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231 | 230 | | [(16)] (20) "Qualified health care provider" means a health care provider who: |
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232 | 231 | | 113 |
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233 | 232 | | (a) is licensed under Title 58, Occupations and Professions; and |
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234 | 233 | | 114 |
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235 | 234 | | (b) may evaluate and manage a concussion within the health care provider's scope of |
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236 | 235 | | 115 |
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237 | 236 | | practice. |
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238 | 237 | | 116 |
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239 | 238 | | [(17)] (21) "Qualified stock albuterol entity" means a public or private school that employs, |
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240 | 239 | | 117 |
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241 | 240 | | contracts with, or has a similar relationship with a qualified adult who is likely to have |
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242 | 241 | | 118 |
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243 | 242 | | contact with another person who may experience an asthma emergency. |
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244 | 243 | | 119 |
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245 | 244 | | [(18)] (22)(a) "Sporting event" means any of the following athletic activities that is |
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246 | 245 | | 120 |
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247 | 246 | | organized, managed, or sponsored by an organization: |
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248 | 247 | | 121 |
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249 | 248 | | (i) a game; |
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250 | 249 | | 122 |
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251 | 250 | | (ii) a practice; |
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252 | 251 | | 123 |
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253 | 252 | | (iii) a sports camp; |
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254 | 253 | | 124 |
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255 | 254 | | (iv) a physical education class; |
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256 | 255 | | 125 |
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257 | 256 | | (v) a competition; or |
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258 | 257 | | 126 |
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259 | 258 | | (vi) a tryout. |
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260 | 259 | | 127 |
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261 | 260 | | (b) "Sporting event" does not include: |
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262 | 261 | | 128 |
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263 | 262 | | (i) the issuance of a lift ticket or pass by a ski resort, the use of the ticket or pass, or a |
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264 | 263 | | 129 |
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265 | 264 | | ski or snowboarding class or school at a ski resort, unless the skiing or |
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275 | 274 | | 134 |
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276 | 275 | | sports organization or a child, regardless of whether the government entity charges |
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277 | 276 | | 135 |
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278 | 277 | | a fee for the use; or |
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279 | 278 | | 136 |
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280 | 279 | | (iii) free play or recess taking place during school hours. |
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281 | 280 | | 137 |
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282 | 281 | | [(19)] (23) "Stock albuterol" means a prescription inhaled medication: |
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283 | 282 | | 138 |
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284 | 283 | | (a) used to treat asthma; and |
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285 | 284 | | 139 |
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286 | 285 | | (b) that may be delivered through a device, including: |
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287 | 286 | | 140 |
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288 | 287 | | (i) an inhaler; or |
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289 | 288 | | 141 |
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290 | 289 | | (ii) a nebulizer with a mouthpiece or mask. |
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291 | 290 | | 142 |
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292 | 291 | | [(20)] (24) "Traumatic head injury" means an injury to the head arising from blunt trauma, |
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293 | 292 | | 143 |
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294 | 293 | | an acceleration force, or a deceleration force, with one of the following observed or |
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295 | 294 | | 144 |
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296 | 295 | | self-reported conditions attributable to the injury: |
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297 | 296 | | 145 |
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298 | 297 | | (a) transient confusion, disorientation, or impaired consciousness; |
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299 | 298 | | 146 |
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300 | 299 | | (b) dysfunction of memory; |
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301 | 300 | | 147 |
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302 | 301 | | (c) loss of consciousness; or |
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303 | 302 | | 148 |
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304 | 303 | | (d) signs of other neurological or neuropsychological dysfunction, including: |
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305 | 304 | | 149 |
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306 | 305 | | (i) seizures; |
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307 | 306 | | 150 |
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308 | 307 | | (ii) irritability; |
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309 | 308 | | 151 |
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310 | 309 | | (iii) lethargy; |
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311 | 310 | | 152 |
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312 | 311 | | (iv) vomiting; |
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313 | 312 | | 153 |
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314 | 313 | | (v) headache; |
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315 | 314 | | 154 |
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316 | 315 | | (vi) dizziness; or |
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317 | 316 | | 155 |
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318 | 317 | | (vii) fatigue. |
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319 | 318 | | 156 |
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320 | 319 | | Section 2. Section 26B-4-406 is amended to read: |
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321 | 320 | | 157 |
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322 | 321 | | 26B-4-406 . Voluntary participation. |
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323 | 322 | | 158 |
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324 | 323 | | (1) Sections 26B-4-406 through [26B-4-411] 26B-4-412 do not create a duty or standard of |
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325 | 324 | | 159 |
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326 | 325 | | care for: |
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327 | 326 | | 160 |
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328 | 327 | | (a) a person to be trained in the use and storage of epinephrine auto-injectors, glucagon |
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329 | 328 | | 161 |
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330 | 329 | | kits, or stock albuterol; or |
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331 | 330 | | 162 |
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332 | 331 | | (b) except as provided in Subsection (5), a qualified epinephrine auto-injector entity to |
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333 | 332 | | 163 |
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334 | 333 | | store epinephrine auto-injectors, a qualified glucagon kit entity to store glucagon kits |
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344 | 343 | | 168 |
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345 | 344 | | and to make emergency epinephrine auto-injectors, glucagon kits, or stock albuterol |
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346 | 345 | | 169 |
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347 | 346 | | available under the provisions of Sections 26B-4-406 through [26B-4-411] 26B-4-412 is |
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348 | 347 | | 170 |
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349 | 348 | | voluntary. |
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350 | 349 | | 171 |
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351 | 350 | | (3) A school, school board, or school official may not prohibit or dissuade a teacher or |
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352 | 351 | | 172 |
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353 | 352 | | other school employee at a primary or secondary school in the state, either public or |
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354 | 353 | | 173 |
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355 | 354 | | private, from: |
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356 | 355 | | 174 |
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357 | 356 | | (a) completing a training program under Section 26B-4-407[ or] , 26B-4-408, or |
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358 | 357 | | 175 |
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359 | 358 | | 26B-4-412; |
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360 | 359 | | 176 |
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362 | 361 | | 177 |
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363 | 362 | | school property if: |
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364 | 363 | | 178 |
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365 | 364 | | (i) the teacher or school employee is a qualified adult; and |
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366 | 365 | | 179 |
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367 | 366 | | (ii) the possession and storage is in accordance with the training received under |
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368 | 367 | | 180 |
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369 | 368 | | Section 26B-4-407[ or] , 26B-4-408, or 26B-4-412; or |
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370 | 369 | | 181 |
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371 | 370 | | (c) administering an epinephrine auto-injector, glucagon kit, or stock albuterol to any |
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372 | 371 | | 182 |
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373 | 372 | | person, if: |
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374 | 373 | | 183 |
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375 | 374 | | (i) the teacher or school employee is a qualified adult; and |
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376 | 375 | | 184 |
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377 | 376 | | (ii) the administration is in accordance with the training received under Section |
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378 | 377 | | 185 |
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379 | 378 | | 26B-4-407[ or] , 26B-4-408, or 26B-4-412. |
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380 | 379 | | 186 |
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381 | 380 | | (4) A school, school board, or school official may encourage a teacher or other school |
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382 | 381 | | 187 |
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383 | 382 | | employee to volunteer to become a qualified adult. |
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384 | 383 | | 188 |
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385 | 384 | | (5)(a) Each primary or secondary school in the state, both public and private, shall make |
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386 | 385 | | 189 |
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387 | 386 | | an emergency epinephrine auto-injector available to any teacher or other school |
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388 | 387 | | 190 |
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389 | 388 | | employee who: |
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390 | 389 | | 191 |
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391 | 390 | | (i) is employed at the school; and |
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392 | 391 | | 192 |
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393 | 392 | | (ii) is a qualified adult. |
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394 | 393 | | 193 |
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395 | 394 | | (b) This section does not require a school described in Subsection (5)(a) to keep more |
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396 | 395 | | 194 |
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397 | 396 | | than one emergency epinephrine auto-injector on the school premises, so long as it |
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398 | 397 | | 195 |
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399 | 398 | | may be quickly accessed by a teacher or other school employee, who is a qualified |
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400 | 399 | | 196 |
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401 | 400 | | adult, in the event of an emergency. |
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402 | 401 | | 197 |
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403 | 402 | | (6)(a) Each primary or secondary school in the state, both public and private, may make |
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413 | 412 | | 202 |
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414 | 413 | | (i) has a diagnosis of diabetes by a health care provider; |
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415 | 414 | | 203 |
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416 | 415 | | (ii) has a glucagon authorization on file with the school; and |
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417 | 416 | | 204 |
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418 | 417 | | (iii) is showing symptoms of hypoglycemia. |
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419 | 418 | | 205 |
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420 | 419 | | (c) This Subsection (6) does not relieve a student's parent or guardian from providing a |
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421 | 420 | | 206 |
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422 | 421 | | student's medication or create an expectation that a school will have a glucagon kit |
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423 | 422 | | 207 |
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424 | 423 | | available. |
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425 | 424 | | 208 |
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426 | 425 | | [(6)] (7)(a) Each primary or secondary school in the state, both public and private, may |
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427 | 426 | | 209 |
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428 | 427 | | make stock albuterol available to any school employee who: |
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429 | 428 | | 210 |
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430 | 429 | | (i) is employed at the school; and |
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431 | 430 | | 211 |
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432 | 431 | | (ii) is a qualified adult. |
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433 | 432 | | 212 |
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434 | 433 | | (b) A qualified adult may administer stock albuterol to a student who: |
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435 | 434 | | 213 |
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436 | 435 | | (i) has a diagnosis of asthma by a health care provider; |
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437 | 436 | | 214 |
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438 | 437 | | (ii) has a current asthma action plan on file with the school; and |
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439 | 438 | | 215 |
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440 | 439 | | (iii) is showing symptoms of an asthma emergency as described in the student's |
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441 | 440 | | 216 |
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442 | 441 | | asthma action plan. |
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443 | 442 | | 217 |
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444 | 443 | | (c) This Subsection [(6)] (7) may not be interpreted to relieve a student's parent or |
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445 | 444 | | 218 |
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446 | 445 | | guardian of providing a student's medication or create an expectation that a school |
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447 | 446 | | 219 |
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448 | 447 | | will have stock albuterol available. |
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449 | 448 | | 220 |
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450 | 449 | | [(7)] (8) No school, school board, or school official shall retaliate or otherwise take adverse |
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451 | 450 | | 221 |
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452 | 451 | | action against a teacher or other school employee for: |
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453 | 452 | | 222 |
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454 | 453 | | (a) volunteering under Subsection (2); |
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455 | 454 | | 223 |
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456 | 455 | | (b) engaging in conduct described in Subsection (3); or |
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457 | 456 | | 224 |
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458 | 457 | | (c) failing or refusing to become a qualified adult. |
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459 | 458 | | 225 |
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460 | 459 | | Section 3. Section 26B-4-409 is amended to read: |
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461 | 460 | | 226 |
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462 | 461 | | 26B-4-409 . Authority to obtain and use an epinephrine auto-injector, glucagon |
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463 | 462 | | 227 |
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464 | 463 | | kit, or stock albuterol. |
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465 | 464 | | 228 |
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466 | 465 | | (1) The school district physician, a department health care provider, the medical director of |
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467 | 466 | | 229 |
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468 | 467 | | the local health department, or the local emergency medical services director may |
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469 | 468 | | 230 |
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470 | 469 | | provide a prescription for the following if requested by a qualified adult, who is a |
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471 | 470 | | 231 |
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472 | 471 | | teacher or other school employee at a public or private primary or secondary school in |
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482 | 481 | | 236 |
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483 | 482 | | (2)(a) A qualified adult may obtain an epinephrine auto-injector for use in accordance |
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484 | 483 | | 237 |
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485 | 484 | | with this part that is dispensed by: |
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486 | 485 | | 238 |
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487 | 486 | | (i) a pharmacist as provided under Section 58-17b-1004; or |
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488 | 487 | | 239 |
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489 | 488 | | (ii) a pharmacy intern as provided under Section 58-17b-1004. |
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490 | 489 | | 240 |
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491 | 490 | | (b) A qualified adult may obtain a glucagon kit for use in accordance with this part that |
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492 | 491 | | 241 |
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493 | 492 | | is dispensed by: |
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494 | 493 | | 242 |
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495 | 494 | | (i) a pharmacist as provided under Section 58-17b-1004; or |
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496 | 495 | | 243 |
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497 | 496 | | (ii) a pharmacy intern as provided under Section 58-17b-1004. |
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498 | 497 | | 244 |
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499 | 498 | | [(b)] (c) A qualified adult may obtain stock albuterol for use in accordance with this part |
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500 | 499 | | 245 |
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501 | 500 | | that is dispensed by: |
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502 | 501 | | 246 |
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503 | 502 | | (i) a pharmacist as provided under Section 58-17b-1004; or |
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504 | 503 | | 247 |
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505 | 504 | | (ii) a pharmacy intern as provided under Section 58-17b-1004. |
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506 | 505 | | 248 |
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507 | 506 | | (3) A qualified adult: |
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508 | 507 | | 249 |
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509 | 508 | | (a) may immediately administer an epinephrine auto-injector to a person exhibiting |
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510 | 509 | | 250 |
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511 | 510 | | potentially life-threatening symptoms of anaphylaxis when a physician or physician |
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512 | 511 | | 251 |
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513 | 512 | | assistant is not immediately available; and |
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514 | 513 | | 252 |
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515 | 514 | | (b) shall initiate emergency medical services or other appropriate medical follow-up in |
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516 | 515 | | 253 |
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517 | 516 | | accordance with the training materials retained under Section 26B-4-407 after |
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518 | 517 | | 254 |
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519 | 518 | | administering an epinephrine auto-injector. |
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520 | 519 | | 255 |
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521 | 520 | | (4) If a school nurse is not immediately available, a qualified adult: |
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522 | 521 | | 256 |
---|
523 | 522 | | (a) may immediately administer a glucagon kit to an individual who: |
---|
524 | 523 | | 257 |
---|
525 | 524 | | (i) has a diagnosis of diabetes by a health care provider; |
---|
526 | 525 | | 258 |
---|
527 | 526 | | (ii) has a glucagon authorization on file with the school; and |
---|
528 | 527 | | 259 |
---|
529 | 528 | | (iii) is showing symptoms of hypoglycemia; and |
---|
530 | 529 | | 260 |
---|
531 | 530 | | (b) shall initiate appropriate medical follow-up in accordance with the training materials |
---|
532 | 531 | | 261 |
---|
533 | 532 | | retained under Section 26B-4-412 after administering a glucagon kit. |
---|
534 | 533 | | 262 |
---|
535 | 534 | | (5) If a school nurse is not immediately available, a qualified adult: |
---|
536 | 535 | | 263 |
---|
537 | 536 | | (a) may immediately administer stock albuterol to an individual who: |
---|
538 | 537 | | 264 |
---|
539 | 538 | | (i) has a diagnosis of asthma by a health care provider; |
---|
540 | 539 | | 265 |
---|
541 | 540 | | (ii) has a current asthma action plan on file with the school; and |
---|
551 | 550 | | 270 |
---|
552 | 551 | | [(5)] (6)(a) A qualified entity that complies with Subsection[ (5)(b)] (6)(b), [or ](c), or (d), |
---|
553 | 552 | | 271 |
---|
554 | 553 | | may obtain a supply of epinephrine auto-injectors, glucagon kits, or stock albuterol, |
---|
555 | 554 | | 272 |
---|
556 | 555 | | respectively, from a pharmacist under Section 58-17b-1004, or a pharmacy intern |
---|
557 | 556 | | 273 |
---|
558 | 557 | | under Section 58-17b-1004 for: |
---|
559 | 558 | | 274 |
---|
560 | 559 | | (i) storing: |
---|
561 | 560 | | 275 |
---|
562 | 561 | | (A) the epinephrine auto-injectors on the qualified epinephrine auto-injector |
---|
563 | 562 | | 276 |
---|
564 | 563 | | entity's premises; |
---|
565 | 564 | | 277 |
---|
566 | 565 | | (B) the glucagon kits on the qualified glucagon kit entity's premises; and |
---|
567 | 566 | | 278 |
---|
568 | 567 | | [(B)] (C) stock albuterol on the qualified stock albuterol entity's premises; and |
---|
569 | 568 | | 279 |
---|
570 | 569 | | (ii) use by a qualified adult in accordance with [Subsection (3) or (4).] Subsections (3) |
---|
571 | 570 | | 280 |
---|
572 | 571 | | through (5). |
---|
573 | 572 | | 281 |
---|
574 | 573 | | (b) A qualified epinephrine auto-injector entity shall: |
---|
575 | 574 | | 282 |
---|
576 | 575 | | (i) designate an individual to complete an initial and annual refresher training |
---|
577 | 576 | | 283 |
---|
578 | 577 | | program regarding the proper storage and emergency use of an epinephrine |
---|
579 | 578 | | 284 |
---|
580 | 579 | | auto-injector available to a qualified adult; and |
---|
581 | 580 | | 285 |
---|
582 | 581 | | (ii) store epinephrine auto-injectors in accordance with the standards established by |
---|
583 | 582 | | 286 |
---|
584 | 583 | | the department in Section 26B-4-411. |
---|
585 | 584 | | 287 |
---|
586 | 585 | | (c) A qualified glucagon kit entity shall: |
---|
587 | 586 | | 288 |
---|
588 | 587 | | (i) designate an individual to complete an initial and annual refresher training |
---|
589 | 588 | | 289 |
---|
590 | 589 | | program regarding the proper storage and emergency use of a glucagon kit |
---|
591 | 590 | | 290 |
---|
592 | 591 | | available to a qualified adult; and |
---|
593 | 592 | | 291 |
---|
594 | 593 | | (ii) store a glucagon kit in accordance with the standards established by the |
---|
595 | 594 | | 292 |
---|
596 | 595 | | department in Section 26B-4-411. |
---|
597 | 596 | | 293 |
---|
598 | 597 | | [(c)] (d) A qualified stock albuterol entity shall: |
---|
599 | 598 | | 294 |
---|
600 | 599 | | (i) designate an individual to complete an initial and annual refresher training |
---|
601 | 600 | | 295 |
---|
602 | 601 | | program regarding the proper storage and emergency use of stock albuterol |
---|
603 | 602 | | 296 |
---|
604 | 603 | | available to a qualified adult; and |
---|
605 | 604 | | 297 |
---|
606 | 605 | | (ii) store stock albuterol in accordance with the standards established by the |
---|
607 | 606 | | 298 |
---|
608 | 607 | | department in Section 26B-4-411. |
---|
609 | 608 | | 299 |
---|
610 | 609 | | Section 4. Section 26B-4-410 is amended to read: |
---|
620 | 619 | | 304 |
---|
621 | 620 | | emergency: |
---|
622 | 621 | | 305 |
---|
623 | 622 | | (a) a qualified adult; |
---|
624 | 623 | | 306 |
---|
625 | 624 | | (b) a physician, physician assistant, pharmacist, or any other person or entity authorized |
---|
626 | 625 | | 307 |
---|
627 | 626 | | to prescribe or dispense prescription drugs; |
---|
628 | 627 | | 308 |
---|
629 | 628 | | (c) a person who conducts training described in Section 26B-4-407[ or] , 26B-4-408, or |
---|
630 | 629 | | 309 |
---|
631 | 630 | | 26B-4-412; |
---|
632 | 631 | | 310 |
---|
633 | 632 | | (d) a qualified epinephrine auto-injector entity; |
---|
634 | 633 | | 311 |
---|
635 | 634 | | (e) a qualified glucagon kit entity; |
---|
636 | 635 | | 312 |
---|
637 | 636 | | [(e)] (f) a qualified stock albuterol entity; |
---|
638 | 637 | | 313 |
---|
639 | 638 | | [(f)] (g) the department; |
---|
640 | 639 | | 314 |
---|
641 | 640 | | [(g)] (h) a local health department; |
---|
642 | 641 | | 315 |
---|
643 | 642 | | [(h)] (i) a local education agency; and |
---|
644 | 643 | | 316 |
---|
645 | 644 | | [(i)] (j) a local emergency medical services entity. |
---|
646 | 645 | | 317 |
---|
647 | 646 | | (2) Section 53G-9-502 does not apply to the administration of an epinephrine auto-injector, |
---|
648 | 647 | | 318 |
---|
649 | 648 | | glucagon kit, or stock albuterol in accordance with this part. |
---|
650 | 649 | | 319 |
---|
651 | 650 | | (3) This section does not eliminate, limit, or reduce any other immunity from liability or |
---|
652 | 651 | | 320 |
---|
653 | 652 | | defense against liability that may be available under state law. |
---|
654 | 653 | | 321 |
---|
655 | 654 | | Section 5. Section 26B-4-411 is amended to read: |
---|
656 | 655 | | 322 |
---|
657 | 656 | | 26B-4-411 . Administrative rulemaking authority. |
---|
658 | 657 | | 323 |
---|
659 | 658 | | The department shall adopt rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah |
---|
660 | 659 | | 324 |
---|
661 | 660 | | Administrative Rulemaking Act, to: |
---|
662 | 661 | | 325 |
---|
663 | 662 | | (1) establish and approve training programs in accordance with Sections 26B-4-407[ and] , |
---|
664 | 663 | | 326 |
---|
665 | 664 | | 26B-4-408, and 26B-4-412; |
---|
666 | 665 | | 327 |
---|
667 | 666 | | (2) establish a procedure for determining who is eligible for training as a qualified adult |
---|
668 | 667 | | 328 |
---|
669 | 668 | | under Subsection 26B-4-407(6)(b)(v); and |
---|
670 | 669 | | 329 |
---|
671 | 670 | | (3) establish standards for storage of: |
---|
672 | 671 | | 330 |
---|
673 | 672 | | (a) emergency auto-injectors by a qualified epinephrine auto-injector entity under |
---|
674 | 673 | | 331 |
---|
675 | 674 | | Section 26B-4-407; |
---|
676 | 675 | | 332 |
---|
677 | 676 | | (b) a glucagon kit by a qualified glucagon kit entity under Section 26B-4-412; and |
---|
678 | 677 | | 333 |
---|
679 | 678 | | [(b)] (c) stock albuterol by a qualified stock albuterol entity under Section 26B-4-408. |
---|
689 | 688 | | 338 |
---|
690 | 689 | | a glucagon kit available to a teacher or school employee who volunteers to become a |
---|
691 | 690 | | 339 |
---|
692 | 691 | | qualified adult. |
---|
693 | 692 | | 340 |
---|
694 | 693 | | (b) The department shall provide the training described in Subsection (1)(a). |
---|
695 | 694 | | 341 |
---|
696 | 695 | | (2) A person who provides training under Subsection (1) or (5) shall include in the training: |
---|
697 | 696 | | 342 |
---|
698 | 697 | | (a) techniques for recognizing symptoms of a hypoglycemic emergency; |
---|
699 | 698 | | 343 |
---|
700 | 699 | | (b) standards and procedures for the storage and emergency use of a glucagon kit; |
---|
701 | 700 | | 344 |
---|
702 | 701 | | (c) emergency follow-up procedures, and contacting, if possible, the student's parent; and |
---|
703 | 702 | | 345 |
---|
704 | 703 | | (d) written materials covering the information required under this Subsection (2). |
---|
705 | 704 | | 346 |
---|
706 | 705 | | (3) A qualified adult shall retain for reference the written materials prepared in accordance |
---|
707 | 706 | | 347 |
---|
708 | 707 | | with Subsection (2)(d). |
---|
709 | 708 | | 348 |
---|
710 | 709 | | (4) A public or private school shall permit a student to possess and self-administer diabetes |
---|
711 | 710 | | 349 |
---|
712 | 711 | | medication in accordance with Section 53G-9-506. |
---|
713 | 712 | | 350 |
---|
714 | 713 | | (5) The department: |
---|
715 | 714 | | 351 |
---|
716 | 715 | | (a) shall approve educational programs conducted by other persons to train: |
---|
717 | 716 | | 352 |
---|
718 | 717 | | (i) people under Subsection (5)(b), regarding the proper use and storage of a |
---|
719 | 718 | | 353 |
---|
720 | 719 | | glucagon kit; and |
---|
721 | 720 | | 354 |
---|
722 | 721 | | (ii) a qualified glucagon kit entity regarding the proper storage and emergency use of |
---|
723 | 722 | | 355 |
---|
724 | 723 | | a glucagon kit; and |
---|
725 | 724 | | 356 |
---|
726 | 725 | | (b) may conduct educational programs to train people regarding the use of and storage of |
---|
727 | 726 | | 357 |
---|
728 | 727 | | a glucagon kit. |
---|
729 | 728 | | 358 |
---|
730 | 729 | | Section 7. Section 58-17b-1002 is amended to read: |
---|
731 | 730 | | 359 |
---|
732 | 731 | | 58-17b-1002 . Definitions. |
---|
733 | 732 | | 360 |
---|
734 | 733 | | As used in this part: |
---|
735 | 734 | | 361 |
---|
736 | 735 | | (1) "Epinephrine auto-injector" means the same as that term is defined in Section 26B-4-401. |
---|
737 | 736 | | 362 |
---|
738 | 737 | | (2) "Glucagon kit" means the same as that term is defined in Section 26B-4-401. |
---|
739 | 738 | | 363 |
---|
740 | 739 | | [(2)] (3) "Local health department" means the same as that term is defined in Section |
---|
741 | 740 | | 364 |
---|
742 | 741 | | 26A-1-102. |
---|
743 | 742 | | 365 |
---|
744 | 743 | | [(3)] (4) "Physician" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-67-102. |
---|
745 | 744 | | 366 |
---|
746 | 745 | | [(4)] (5) "Qualified adult" means the same as that term is defined in Section 26B-4-401. |
---|
747 | 746 | | 367 |
---|
748 | 747 | | [(5)] (6) "Qualified epinephrine auto-injector entity" means the same as that term is defined |
---|
758 | 757 | | 372 |
---|
759 | 758 | | Section 8. Section 58-17b-1003 is amended to read: |
---|
760 | 759 | | 373 |
---|
761 | 760 | | 58-17b-1003 . Voluntary participation. |
---|
762 | 761 | | 374 |
---|
763 | 762 | | This part does not create a duty or standard of care for a person to prescribe or dispense |
---|
764 | 763 | | 375 |
---|
765 | 764 | | an epinephrine auto-injector, glucagon kit, or stock albuterol. |
---|
766 | 765 | | 376 |
---|
767 | 766 | | Section 9. Section 58-17b-1004 is amended to read: |
---|
768 | 767 | | 377 |
---|
769 | 768 | | 58-17b-1004 . Authorization to dispense an epinephrine auto-injector, glucagon |
---|
770 | 769 | | 378 |
---|
771 | 770 | | kit, and stock albuterol pursuant to a standing order. |
---|
772 | 771 | | 379 |
---|
773 | 772 | | (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a pharmacist or pharmacy intern |
---|
774 | 773 | | 380 |
---|
775 | 774 | | may dispense an epinephrine auto-injector: |
---|
776 | 775 | | 381 |
---|
777 | 776 | | (a)(i) to a qualified adult for use in accordance with Title 26B, Chapter 4, Part 4, |
---|
778 | 777 | | 382 |
---|
779 | 778 | | School Health; or |
---|
780 | 779 | | 383 |
---|
781 | 780 | | (ii) to a qualified epinephrine auto-injector entity for use in accordance with Title |
---|
782 | 781 | | 384 |
---|
783 | 782 | | 26B, Chapter 4, Part 4, School Health; |
---|
784 | 783 | | 385 |
---|
785 | 784 | | (b) pursuant to a standing prescription drug order made in accordance with Section |
---|
786 | 785 | | 386 |
---|
787 | 786 | | 58-17b-1005; |
---|
788 | 787 | | 387 |
---|
789 | 788 | | (c) without any other prescription drug order from a person licensed to prescribe an |
---|
790 | 789 | | 388 |
---|
791 | 790 | | epinephrine auto-injector; and |
---|
792 | 791 | | 389 |
---|
793 | 792 | | (d) in accordance with the dispensing guidelines in Section 58-17b-1006. |
---|
794 | 793 | | 390 |
---|
795 | 794 | | (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a pharmacist or pharmacy intern |
---|
796 | 795 | | 391 |
---|
797 | 796 | | may dispense a glucagon kit: |
---|
798 | 797 | | 392 |
---|
799 | 798 | | (a)(i) to a qualified adult for use in accordance with Title 26B, Chapter 4, Part 4, |
---|
800 | 799 | | 393 |
---|
801 | 800 | | School Health; or |
---|
802 | 801 | | 394 |
---|
803 | 802 | | (ii) to a qualified glucagon kit entity for use in accordance with Title 26B, Chapter 4, |
---|
804 | 803 | | 395 |
---|
805 | 804 | | Part 4, School Health; |
---|
806 | 805 | | 396 |
---|
807 | 806 | | (b) pursuant to a standing prescription drug order made in accordance with Section |
---|
808 | 807 | | 397 |
---|
809 | 808 | | 58-17b-1005; |
---|
810 | 809 | | 398 |
---|
811 | 810 | | (c) without any other prescription drug order from a person licensed to prescribe a |
---|
812 | 811 | | 399 |
---|
813 | 812 | | glucagon kit; and |
---|
814 | 813 | | 400 |
---|
815 | 814 | | (d) in accordance with the dispensing guidelines in Section 58-17b-1006. |
---|
816 | 815 | | 401 |
---|
817 | 816 | | [(2)] (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a pharmacist or pharmacy |
---|
827 | 826 | | 406 |
---|
828 | 827 | | 4, Part 4, School Health; |
---|
829 | 828 | | 407 |
---|
830 | 829 | | (b) pursuant to a standing prescription drug order made in accordance with Section |
---|
831 | 830 | | 408 |
---|
832 | 831 | | 58-17b-1005; |
---|
833 | 832 | | 409 |
---|
834 | 833 | | (c) without any other prescription drug order from a person licensed to prescribe stock |
---|
835 | 834 | | 410 |
---|
836 | 835 | | albuterol; and |
---|
837 | 836 | | 411 |
---|
838 | 837 | | (d) in accordance with the dispensing guidelines in Section 58-17b-1006. |
---|
839 | 838 | | 412 |
---|
840 | 839 | | Section 10. Section 58-17b-1005 is amended to read: |
---|
841 | 840 | | 413 |
---|
842 | 841 | | 58-17b-1005 . Standing prescription drug orders for epinephrine auto-injectors, |
---|
843 | 842 | | 414 |
---|
844 | 843 | | glucagon kits, and stock albuterol. |
---|
845 | 844 | | 415 |
---|
846 | 845 | | (1) As used in this section: |
---|
847 | 846 | | 416 |
---|
848 | 847 | | (a) "Epinephrine protocol" means a protocol that: |
---|
849 | 848 | | 417 |
---|
850 | 849 | | (i) requires a physician to specify the persons, by professional license number, |
---|
851 | 850 | | 418 |
---|
852 | 851 | | authorized to dispense the epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
853 | 852 | | 419 |
---|
854 | 853 | | (ii) requires a physician to review at least annually the dispensing practices of the |
---|
855 | 854 | | 420 |
---|
856 | 855 | | persons authorized by the physician to dispense the epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
857 | 856 | | 421 |
---|
858 | 857 | | (iii) requires those authorized by a physician to dispense the epinephrine auto-injector |
---|
859 | 858 | | 422 |
---|
860 | 859 | | to make and retain a record of each dispensing, including: |
---|
861 | 860 | | 423 |
---|
862 | 861 | | (A) the name of the qualified adult or qualified epinephrine auto-injector entity to |
---|
863 | 862 | | 424 |
---|
864 | 863 | | whom the epinephrine auto-injector is dispensed; |
---|
865 | 864 | | 425 |
---|
866 | 865 | | (B) a description of the epinephrine auto-injector dispensed; and |
---|
867 | 866 | | 426 |
---|
868 | 867 | | (C) other relevant information; and |
---|
869 | 868 | | 427 |
---|
870 | 869 | | (iv) is approved by the division through rule made in accordance with Title 63G, |
---|
871 | 870 | | 428 |
---|
872 | 871 | | Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, in collaboration with the |
---|
873 | 872 | | 429 |
---|
874 | 873 | | Medical Licensing Board created in Section 58-67-201 and the board. |
---|
875 | 874 | | 430 |
---|
876 | 875 | | (b) "Glucagon kit protocol" means a protocol that: |
---|
877 | 876 | | 431 |
---|
878 | 877 | | (i) requires a physician to specify the persons, by professional license number, |
---|
879 | 878 | | 432 |
---|
880 | 879 | | authorized to dispense the glucagon kit; |
---|
881 | 880 | | 433 |
---|
882 | 881 | | (ii) requires a physician to review at least annually the dispensing practices of the |
---|
883 | 882 | | 434 |
---|
884 | 883 | | persons authorized by the physician to dispense the glucagon kit; |
---|
885 | 884 | | 435 |
---|
886 | 885 | | (iii) requires those authorized by the physician to dispense the glucagon kit to make |
---|
896 | 895 | | 440 |
---|
897 | 896 | | (C) other relevant information; and |
---|
898 | 897 | | 441 |
---|
899 | 898 | | (iv) is approved by the division through rule made in accordance with Title 63G, |
---|
900 | 899 | | 442 |
---|
901 | 900 | | Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, in collaboration with the |
---|
902 | 901 | | 443 |
---|
903 | 902 | | Medical Licensing Board created in Section 58-67-201 and the board. |
---|
904 | 903 | | 444 |
---|
905 | 904 | | [(b)] (c) "Stock albuterol protocol" means a protocol that: |
---|
906 | 905 | | 445 |
---|
907 | 906 | | (i) requires a physician to specify the persons, by professional license number, |
---|
908 | 907 | | 446 |
---|
909 | 908 | | authorized to dispense the stock albuterol; |
---|
910 | 909 | | 447 |
---|
911 | 910 | | (ii) requires a physician to review at least annually the dispensing practices of the |
---|
912 | 911 | | 448 |
---|
913 | 912 | | persons authorized by the physician to dispense the stock albuterol; |
---|
914 | 913 | | 449 |
---|
915 | 914 | | (iii) requires those authorized by the physician to dispense the stock albuterol to |
---|
916 | 915 | | 450 |
---|
917 | 916 | | make and retain a record of each dispensing, including: |
---|
918 | 917 | | 451 |
---|
919 | 918 | | (A) the name of the qualified adult or qualified stock albuterol entity to whom the |
---|
920 | 919 | | 452 |
---|
921 | 920 | | stock albuterol is dispensed; |
---|
922 | 921 | | 453 |
---|
923 | 922 | | (B) a description of the stock albuterol dispensed; and |
---|
924 | 923 | | 454 |
---|
925 | 924 | | (C) other relevant information; and |
---|
926 | 925 | | 455 |
---|
927 | 926 | | (iv) is approved by the division through rule made in accordance with Title 63G, |
---|
928 | 927 | | 456 |
---|
929 | 928 | | Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, in collaboration with the |
---|
930 | 929 | | 457 |
---|
931 | 930 | | Medical Licensing Board created in Section 58-67-201 and the board. |
---|
932 | 931 | | 458 |
---|
933 | 932 | | (2) Under Section 58-17b-1004, the Department of Health and Human Services shall have a |
---|
934 | 933 | | 459 |
---|
935 | 934 | | physician acting in the physician's capacity as an employee of the Department of Health |
---|
936 | 935 | | 460 |
---|
937 | 936 | | and Human Services issue a standing prescription drug order authorizing the dispensing |
---|
938 | 937 | | 461 |
---|
939 | 938 | | of: |
---|
940 | 939 | | 462 |
---|
941 | 940 | | (a) an epinephrine auto-injector in accordance with an epinephrine protocol; |
---|
942 | 941 | | 463 |
---|
943 | 942 | | (b) a glucagon kit in accordance with a glucagon kit protocol; and |
---|
944 | 943 | | 464 |
---|
945 | 944 | | [(b)] (c) stock albuterol in accordance with a stock albuterol protocol. |
---|
946 | 945 | | 465 |
---|
947 | 946 | | (3) Under Section 58-17b-1004, a medical director of a local health department may issue a |
---|
948 | 947 | | 466 |
---|
949 | 948 | | standing prescription drug order authorizing the dispensing of: |
---|
950 | 949 | | 467 |
---|
951 | 950 | | (a) an epinephrine auto-injector in accordance with an epinephrine protocol; |
---|
952 | 951 | | 468 |
---|
953 | 952 | | (b) a glucagon kit in accordance with a glucagon kit protocol; or |
---|
954 | 953 | | 469 |
---|
955 | 954 | | [(b)] (c) stock albuterol in accordance with a stock albuterol protocol. |
---|
965 | 964 | | 474 |
---|
966 | 965 | | part shall, at a minimum, provide patient counseling to the qualified adult or qualified |
---|
967 | 966 | | 475 |
---|
968 | 967 | | epinephrine auto-injector entity to whom the epinephrine auto-injector is dispensed |
---|
969 | 968 | | 476 |
---|
970 | 969 | | regarding: |
---|
971 | 970 | | 477 |
---|
972 | 971 | | (a) the appropriate administration and storage of the epinephrine auto-injector; |
---|
973 | 972 | | 478 |
---|
974 | 973 | | (b) potential side effects and risks of the epinephrine auto-injector; and |
---|
975 | 974 | | 479 |
---|
976 | 975 | | (c) when to seek emergency medical attention. |
---|
977 | 976 | | 480 |
---|
978 | 977 | | (2) A pharmacist or pharmacy intern who dispenses a glucagon kit under this part shall, at |
---|
979 | 978 | | 481 |
---|
980 | 979 | | minimum, provide patient counseling to the qualified adult or qualified glucagon kit |
---|
981 | 980 | | 482 |
---|
982 | 981 | | entity to whom the glucagon kit is dispensed regarding: |
---|
983 | 982 | | 483 |
---|
984 | 983 | | (a) the appropriate administration and storage of the glucagon kit; |
---|
985 | 984 | | 484 |
---|
986 | 985 | | (b) potential side effects and risks of the glucagon kit; and |
---|
987 | 986 | | 485 |
---|
988 | 987 | | (c) when to seek emergency medical attention. |
---|
989 | 988 | | 486 |
---|
990 | 989 | | [(2)] (3) A pharmacist or pharmacy intern who dispenses stock albuterol under this part |
---|
991 | 990 | | 487 |
---|
992 | 991 | | shall, at a minimum, provide patient counseling to the qualified adult or qualified stock |
---|
993 | 992 | | 488 |
---|
994 | 993 | | albuterol entity to whom the stock albuterol is dispensed regarding: |
---|
995 | 994 | | 489 |
---|
996 | 995 | | (a) the appropriate administration and storage of the stock albuterol; |
---|
997 | 996 | | 490 |
---|
998 | 997 | | (b) potential side effects and risks of the stock albuterol; and |
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999 | 998 | | 491 |
---|
1000 | 999 | | (c) when to seek emergency medical attention. |
---|
1001 | 1000 | | 492 |
---|
1002 | 1001 | | Section 12. Section 58-17b-1007 is amended to read: |
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1003 | 1002 | | 493 |
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1004 | 1003 | | 58-17b-1007 . Limited civil liability. |
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1005 | 1004 | | 494 |
---|