Utah 2025 Regular Session

Utah Senate Bill SB0179 Compare Versions

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1-Enrolled Copy S.B. 179
1+02-18 09:07 S.B. 179
22 1
33 Local Regulation of Business Entities Amendments
44 2025 GENERAL SESSION
55 STATE OF UTAH
66 Chief Sponsor: Calvin R. Musselman
7-House Sponsor: Karen M. Peterson
7+House Sponsor: Thomas W. Peterson
88 2
99
1010 3
1111 LONG TITLE
1212 4
1313 General Description:
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1515 This bill enacts provisions related to local classification and approval of new and unlisted
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1717 business uses.
1818 7
1919 Highlighted Provisions:
2020 8
2121 This bill:
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2323 ▸ defines terms; and
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2525 ▸ requires each municipality and county to enact a land use regulation establishing a
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2727 process for reviewing a business use not listed as an approved use in existing ordinances.
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2929 Money Appropriated in this Bill:
3030 13
3131 None
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3333 Other Special Clauses:
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3535 None
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3737 Utah Code Sections Affected:
3838 17
3939 ENACTS:
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4141 10-9a-507.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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4343 17-27a-506.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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4545
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4747 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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4949 Section 1. Section 10-9a-507.5 is enacted to read:
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5151 10-9a-507.5 . Classification of new and unlisted business uses.
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5353 (1) As used in this section:
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5555 (a) "Classification request" means a request to determine whether a proposed business
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5757 use aligns with an existing land use specified in a municipality's land use ordinances.
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5959 (b) "New or unlisted business use" means a business activity that does not align with an
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61-existing land use specified in a municipality's land use ordinances. S.B. 179 Enrolled Copy
61+existing land use specified in a municipality's land use ordinances.
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6363 (2)(a) Each municipality shall incorporate into the municipality's land use ordinances a
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6565 process for reviewing and approving a new or unlisted business use and designating
66+ S.B. 179 S.B. 179 02-18 09:07
6667 31
6768 an appropriate zone or zones for an approved use.
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6970 (b) The process described in Subsection (2)(a) shall:
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7172 (i) detail how an applicant may submit a classification request;
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7374 (ii) establish a procedure for the municipality to review a classification request,
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7576 including:
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7778 (A) providing a land use authority with criteria to determine whether a proposed
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7980 use aligns with an existing use; and
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8182 (B) allowing an applicant to proceed under the regulations of an existing use if a
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8384 land use authority determines a proposed use aligns with that existing use;
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8586 (iii) provide that if a use is determined to be a new or unlisted business use:
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8788 (A) the applicant shall submit an application for approval of the new or unlisted
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8990 business use to the legislative body for review;
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9192 (B) the legislative body shall consider and determine whether to approve or deny
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9394 the new or unlisted business use; and
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95-(C) the legislative body shall approve or deny the new or unlisted business use,
96+(C) Ŝ→ [the legislative body shall issue an approval or denial of the new or
97+45a
98+unlisted ] ←Ŝ
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100+ Ŝ→ [business use within 60 days after the day on which the applicant
101+46a
102+submits an ] ←Ŝ
103+47
104+ Ŝ→ [application for approval if the applicant responds promptly to requests
105+47a
106+for ] ←Ŝ
107+48
108+ Ŝ→ [additional information and appears at required hearings;]
109+48a
110+the legislative body shall approve or deny the new or unlisted business use,
111+48b
97112 within a time frame the legislative body establishes by ordinance, if the
98-47
113+48c
99114 applicant responds to requests for additional information within a time frame
100-48
101-established by the municipality and appears at required hearings;
115+48d
116+established by the municipality and appears at required hearings; ←Ŝ
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103118 (iv) provide that if the legislative body approves a proposed new or unlisted business
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105120 use, the legislative body shall designate an appropriate zone or zones for the
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107122 approved use; and
108123 52
109124 (v) provide that if the legislative body denies a proposed new or unlisted business
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111126 use, or if an applicant disagrees with the land use authority's classification of the
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113128 proposed use, the legislative body shall:
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115130 (A) notify the applicant in writing of each reason for the classification or denial;
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117132 and
133+- 2 - 02-18 09:07 S.B. 179
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119135 (B) offer the applicant an opportunity to challenge the classification or denial
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121137 through an administrative appeal process established by the municipality.
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123139 (3) Each municipality shall amend each land use ordinance that contains a list of approved
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125141 or prohibited business uses to include a reference to the process for petitioning to
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127143 approve a new or unlisted business use, as described in Subsection (2).
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129145 Section 2. Section 17-27a-506.5 is enacted to read:
130-- 2 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 179
131146 63
132147 17-27a-506.5 . Classification of new and unlisted business uses.
133148 64
134149 (1) As used in this section:
135150 65
136151 (a) "Classification request" means a request to determine whether a proposed business
137152 66
138153 use aligns with an existing land use specified in a county's land use ordinances.
139154 67
140155 (b) "New or unlisted business use" means a business activity that does not align with an
141156 68
142157 existing land use specified in a county's land use ordinances.
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144159 (2)(a) Each county shall incorporate into the county's land use ordinances a process for
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146161 reviewing and approving a new or unlisted business use and designating an
147162 71
148163 appropriate zone or zones for an approved use.
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150165 (b) The process described in Subsection (2)(a) shall:
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152167 (i) detail how an applicant may submit a classification request;
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154169 (ii) establish a procedure for the county to review a classification request, including:
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156171 (A) providing a land use authority with criteria to determine whether a proposed
157172 76
158173 use aligns with an existing use; and
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160175 (B) allowing an applicant to proceed under the regulations of an existing use if a
161176 78
162177 land use authority determines a proposed use aligns with that existing use;
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164179 (iii) provide that if a use is determined to be a new or unlisted business use:
165180 80
166181 (A) the applicant shall submit an application for approval of the new or unlisted
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168183 business use to the legislative body for review;
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170185 (B) the legislative body shall consider and determine whether to approve or deny
171186 83
172187 the new or unlisted business use; and
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174-(C) the legislative body shall approve or deny the new or unlisted business use,
189+(C) Ŝ→ [the legislative body shall issue an approval or denial of the new or
190+84a
191+unlisted ] ←Ŝ
175192 85
193+ Ŝ→ [business use within 60 days after the day on which the applicant
194+85a
195+submits an ] ←Ŝ
196+86
197+ Ŝ→ [application for approval if the applicant responds promptly to requests
198+86a
199+for ] ←Ŝ
200+87
201+ Ŝ→ [additional information and appears at required hearings;]
202+- 3 - S.B. 179 02-18 09:07
203+87a
204+the legislative body shall approve or deny the new or unlisted business use,
205+87b
176206 within a time frame the legislative body establishes by ordinance, if the
177-86
207+87c
178208 applicant responds to requests for additional information within a time frame
179-87
180-established by the county and appears at required hearings;
209+87d
210+established by the county and appears at required hearings; ←Ŝ
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182212 (iv) provide that if the legislative body approves a proposed new or unlisted business
183213 89
184214 use, the legislative body shall designate an appropriate zone or zones for the
185215 90
186216 approved use; and
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188218 (v) provide that if the legislative body denies a proposed new or unlisted business
189219 92
190220 use, or if an applicant disagrees with a land use authority's classification of the
191221 93
192222 proposed use, the legislative body shall:
193223 94
194224 (A) notify the applicant in writing of each reason for the classification or denial;
195225 95
196226 and
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198228 (B) offer the applicant an opportunity to challenge the classification or denial
199-- 3 - S.B. 179 Enrolled Copy
200229 97
201230 through an administrative appeal process established by the county.
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203232 (3) Each county shall amend each land use ordinance that contains a list of approved or
204233 99
205234 prohibited business uses to include a reference to the process for petitioning to approve a
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207236 new or unlisted business use, as described in Subsection (2).
208237 101
209238 Section 3. Effective Date.
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211240 This bill takes effect on May 7, 2025.
212241 - 4 -