Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1 Emergency Medical Services 2025 GENERAL SESSION STATE OF UTAH Chief Sponsor: Derrin R. Owens House Sponsor: James A. Dunnigan 2 3 LONG TITLE 4 General Description: 5 This bill addresses emergency medical services. 6 Highlighted Provisions: 7 This bill: 8 ▸ defines terms; 9 ▸ establishes that 911 ambulance services are essential services; 10 ▸ addresses the respective duties of the Department of Health and Human Services, the 11 Department of Public Safety, and the Bureau of Emergency Medical Services (bureau); 12 ▸ where applicable, indicates the proper government agency or division, where an incorrect 13 entity or agency is indicated; 14 ▸ creates the Emergency Medical Services Critical Needs Account; 15 ▸ for an emergency medical services grant in a rural county, increases the maximum 16 allowable amount that the grant recipient may receive for use toward the purchase of 17 vehicles; 18 ▸ directs available but undistributed grant funds at the end of the year to be deposited into 19 the Emergency Medical Services Critical Needs Account created under Section 20 53-2d-109; 21 ▸ requires the bureau to establish designation requirements for training centers; 22 ▸ modifies a notice requirement to require the bureau to provide a class A notice; 23 ▸ subjects training centers to the disciplinary jurisdiction of the bureau; 24 ▸ subjects an issuance of a notice of violation or order under the Emergency Medical 25 Services Act to Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act; 26 ▸ grants investigative authority to the bureau; 27 ▸ makes it a class B misdemeanor to willfully disobey a valid subpoena or cease and desist S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 28 letter from the bureau; and 29 ▸ makes technical changes. 30 Money Appropriated in this Bill: 31 None 32 Other Special Clauses: 33 None 34 Utah Code Sections Affected: 35 AMENDS: 36 11-48-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506 37 26B-1-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506 38 26B-3-804, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 306 39 26B-4-301, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 261 40 26B-4-501, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 257 41 26B-5-331, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 299 42 26B-5-609, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Third Special Session, Chapter 5 43 26B-7-301, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapters 152, 283 44 41-6a-523, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 310, 328 and 399 45 53-2d-101, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapters 147, 438 and 506 46 53-2d-103, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 and 47 last amended by Coordination Clause, Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 307 48 53-2d-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapters 162, 277 49 53-2d-207, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 and 50 last amended by Coordination Clause, Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 307 51 53-2d-209, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 and 52 last amended by Coordination Clause, Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 307 53 53-2d-211, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 54 53-2d-305, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506 55 53-2d-402, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 147 56 53-2d-403, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 57 53-2d-404, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 240 58 53-2d-405, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 59 53-2d-406, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 60 53-2d-502, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 61 53-2d-505.4, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 and - 2 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 62 last amended by Coordination Clause, Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 307 63 53-2d-506, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 64 53-2d-603, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 and 65 last amended by Coordination Clause, Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 307 66 53-2d-604, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 67 53-2d-607, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 and 68 last amended by Coordination Clause, Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 307 69 53-10-405, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 310, 328 70 58-67-305, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 381 71 58-68-305, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 381 72 58-71-305, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 381 73 63G-4-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 147 74 72-10-502, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 310, 330 75 77-23-213, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 310, 330 76 ENACTS: 77 53-2d-109, Utah Code Annotated 1953 78 53-2d-606.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953 79 REPEALS: 80 26B-1-235, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 305 81 53-2d-106, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapters 307, 310 and 82 last amended by Coordination Clause, Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 307 83 84 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: 85 Section 1. Section 11-48-103 is amended to read: 86 11-48-103 . Provision of 911 ambulance services in municipalities and counties -- 87 Essential service. 88 (1)(a) The governing body of each municipality and county shall, subject to Title 53, 89 Chapter 2d, Part 5, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers, ensure at least a minimum 90 level of 911 ambulance services are provided: 91 [(a)] (i) within the territorial limits of the municipality or county; 92 [(b)] (ii) by a ground ambulance provider, licensed by the Bureau of Emergency 93 Medical Services under Title 53, Chapter 2d, Part 5, Ambulance and Paramedic 94 Providers; and 95 [(c)] (iii) in accordance with rules established by the Trauma System and Emergency - 3 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 96 Medical Services Committee under Section 53-2d-105. 97 (b) 911 ambulance services are essential services. 98 (2) A municipality or county may: 99 (a) subject to Subsection (3), maintain and support 911 ambulance services for the 100 municipality's or county's own jurisdiction; or 101 (b) contract to: 102 (i) provide 911 ambulance services to any county, municipal corporation, special 103 district, special service district, interlocal entity, private corporation, nonprofit 104 corporation, state agency, or federal agency; 105 (ii) receive 911 ambulance services from any county, municipal corporation, special 106 district, special service district, interlocal entity, private corporation, nonprofit 107 corporation, state agency, or federal agency; 108 (iii) jointly provide 911 ambulance services with any county, municipal corporation, 109 special district, special service district, interlocal entity, private corporation, 110 nonprofit corporation, state agency, or federal agency; or 111 (iv) contribute toward the support of 911 ambulance services in any county, 112 municipal corporation, special district, special service district, interlocal entity, 113 private corporation, nonprofit corporation, state agency, or federal agency in 114 return for 911 ambulance services. 115 (3)(a) A municipality or county that maintains and supports 911 ambulance services for 116 the municipality's or county's own jurisdiction under Subsection (2)(a) shall obtain a 117 license as a ground ambulance provider from the Bureau of Emergency Medical 118 Services under Title 53, Chapter 2d, Part 5, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers. 119 (b) Sections 53-2d-505 through 53-2d-505.3 do not apply to a license described in 120 Subsection (3)(a). 121 Section 2. Section 26B-1-202 is amended to read: 122 26B-1-202 . Department authority and duties. 123 The department may, subject to applicable restrictions in state law and in addition to all 124 other authority and responsibility granted to the department by law: 125 (1) adopt rules, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking 126 Act, and not inconsistent with law, as the department may consider necessary or 127 desirable for providing health and social services to the people of this state; 128 (2) establish and manage client trust accounts in the department's institutions and 129 community programs, at the request of the client or the client's legal guardian or - 4 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 130 representative, or in accordance with federal law; 131 (3) purchase, as authorized or required by law, services that the department is responsible to 132 provide for legally eligible persons; 133 (4) conduct adjudicative proceedings for clients and providers in accordance with the 134 procedures of Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act; 135 (5) establish eligibility standards for the department's programs, not inconsistent with state 136 or federal law or regulations; 137 (6) take necessary steps, including legal action, to recover money or the monetary value of 138 services provided to a recipient who was not eligible; 139 (7) set and collect fees for the department's services; 140 (8) license agencies, facilities, and programs, except as otherwise allowed, prohibited, or 141 limited by law; 142 (9) acquire, manage, and dispose of any real or personal property needed or owned by the 143 department, not inconsistent with state law; 144 (10) receive gifts, grants, devises, and donations; gifts, grants, devises, donations, or the 145 proceeds thereof, may be credited to the program designated by the donor, and may be 146 used for the purposes requested by the donor, as long as the request conforms to state 147 and federal policy; all donated funds shall be considered private, nonlapsing funds and 148 may be invested under guidelines established by the state treasurer; 149 (11) accept and employ volunteer labor or services; the department is authorized to 150 reimburse volunteers for necessary expenses, when the department considers that 151 reimbursement to be appropriate; 152 (12) carry out the responsibility assigned in the workforce services plan by the State 153 Workforce Development Board; 154 (13) carry out the responsibility assigned by Section 26B-1-430 with respect to 155 coordination of services for students with a disability; 156 (14) provide training and educational opportunities for the department's staff; 157 (15) collect child support payments and any other money due to the department; 158 (16) apply the provisions of Title 81, Chapter 6, Child Support, to parents whose child lives 159 out of the home in a department licensed or certified setting; 160 (17) establish policy and procedures, within appropriations authorized by the Legislature, in 161 cases where the Division of Child and Family Services or the Division of Juvenile 162 Justice and Youth Services is given custody of a minor by the juvenile court under Title 163 80, Utah Juvenile Code, or the department is ordered to prepare an attainment plan for a - 5 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 164 minor found not competent to proceed under Section 80-6-403, including: 165 (a) designation of interagency teams for each juvenile court district in the state; 166 (b) delineation of assessment criteria and procedures; 167 (c) minimum requirements, and timeframes, for the development and implementation of 168 a collaborative service plan for each minor placed in department custody; and 169 (d) provisions for submittal of the plan and periodic progress reports to the court; 170 (18) carry out the responsibilities assigned to the department by statute; 171 (19) examine and audit the expenditures of any public funds provided to a local substance 172 abuse authority, a local mental health authority, a local area agency on aging, and any 173 person, agency, or organization that contracts with or receives funds from those 174 authorities or agencies. Those local authorities, area agencies, and any person or entity 175 that contracts with or receives funds from those authorities or area agencies, shall 176 provide the department with any information the department considers necessary. The 177 department is further authorized to issue directives resulting from any examination or 178 audit to a local authority, an area agency, and persons or entities that contract with or 179 receive funds from those authorities with regard to any public funds. If the department 180 determines that it is necessary to withhold funds from a local mental health authority or 181 local substance abuse authority based on failure to comply with state or federal law, 182 policy, or contract provisions, the department may take steps necessary to ensure 183 continuity of services. For purposes of this Subsection (19) "public funds" means the 184 same as that term is defined in Section 26B-5-101; 185 (20) in accordance with Subsection 26B-2-104(1)(d), accredit one or more agencies and 186 persons to provide intercountry adoption services; 187 (21) within legislative appropriations, promote and develop a system of care and 188 stabilization services: 189 (a) in compliance with Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code; and 190 (b) that encompasses the department, department contractors, and the divisions, offices, 191 or institutions within the department, to: 192 (i) navigate services, funding resources, and relationships to the benefit of the 193 children and families whom the department serves; 194 (ii) centralize department operations, including procurement and contracting; 195 (iii) develop policies that govern business operations and that facilitate a system of 196 care approach to service delivery; 197 (iv) allocate resources that may be used for the children and families served by the - 6 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 198 department or the divisions, offices, or institutions within the department, subject 199 to the restrictions in Section 63J-1-206; 200 (v) create performance-based measures for the provision of services; and 201 (vi) centralize other business operations, including data matching and sharing among 202 the department's divisions, offices, and institutions; 203 (22) ensure that any training or certification required of a public official or public 204 employee, as those terms are defined in Section 63G-22-102, complies with Title 63G, 205 Chapter 22, State Training and Certification Requirements, if the training or certification 206 is required: 207 (a) under this title; 208 (b) by the department; or 209 (c) by an agency or division within the department; 210 (23) enter into cooperative agreements with the Department of Environmental Quality to 211 delineate specific responsibilities to assure that assessment and management of risk to 212 human health from the environment are properly administered; 213 (24) consult with the Department of Environmental Quality and enter into cooperative 214 agreements, as needed, to ensure efficient use of resources and effective response to 215 potential health and safety threats from the environment, and to prevent gaps in 216 protection from potential risks from the environment to specific individuals or 217 population groups; 218 (25) to the extent authorized under state law or required by federal law, promote and protect 219 the health and wellness of the people within the state; 220 (26) establish, maintain, and enforce rules authorized under state law or required by federal 221 law to promote and protect the public health or to prevent disease and illness; 222 (27) investigate the causes of epidemic, infectious, communicable, and other diseases 223 affecting the public health; 224 (28) provide for the detection and reporting of communicable, infectious, acute, chronic, or 225 any other disease or health hazard which the department considers to be dangerous, 226 important, or likely to affect the public health; 227 (29) collect and report information on causes of injury, sickness, death, and disability and 228 the risk factors that contribute to the causes of injury, sickness, death, and disability 229 within the state; 230 (30) collect, prepare, publish, and disseminate information to inform the public concerning 231 the health and wellness of the population, specific hazards, and risks that may affect the - 7 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 232 health and wellness of the population and specific activities which may promote and 233 protect the health and wellness of the population; 234 (31) abate nuisances when necessary to eliminate sources of filth and infectious and 235 communicable diseases affecting the public health; 236 (32) make necessary sanitary and health investigations and inspections in cooperation with 237 local health departments as to any matters affecting the public health; 238 (33) establish laboratory services necessary to support public health programs and medical 239 services in the state; 240 (34) establish and enforce standards for laboratory services which are provided by any 241 laboratory in the state when the purpose of the services is to protect the public health; 242 (35) cooperate with the Labor Commission to conduct studies of occupational health 243 hazards and occupational diseases arising in and out of employment in industry, and 244 make recommendations for elimination or reduction of the hazards; 245 (36) cooperate with the local health departments, the Department of Corrections, the 246 Administrative Office of the Courts, the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth 247 Services, and the Utah Office for Victims of Crime to conduct testing for HIV infection 248 of alleged sexual offenders, convicted sexual offenders, and any victims of a sexual 249 offense; 250 (37) investigate the causes of maternal and infant mortality; 251 (38) establish, maintain, and enforce a procedure requiring the blood of adult pedestrians 252 and drivers of motor vehicles killed in highway accidents be examined for the presence 253 and concentration of alcohol, and provide the Commissioner of Public Safety with 254 monthly statistics reflecting the results of these examinations, with necessary safeguards 255 so that information derived from the examinations is not used for a purpose other than 256 the compilation of these statistics; 257 [(39) establish qualifications for individuals permitted to draw blood under Subsection 258 41-6a-523(1)(a)(vi), 53-10-405(2)(a)(vi), 72-10-502(5)(a)(vi), or 77-23-213(3)(a)(vi), 259 and to issue permits to individuals the department finds qualified, which permits may be 260 terminated or revoked by the department;] 261 [(40)] (39) establish a uniform public health program throughout the state which includes 262 continuous service, employment of qualified employees, and a basic program of disease 263 control, vital and health statistics, sanitation, public health nursing, and other preventive 264 health programs necessary or desirable for the protection of public health; 265 [(41)] (40) conduct health planning for the state; - 8 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 266 [(42)] (41) monitor the costs of health care in the state and foster price competition in the 267 health care delivery system; 268 [(43)] (42) establish methods or measures for health care providers, public health entities, 269 and health care insurers to coordinate among themselves to verify the identity of the 270 individuals the providers serve; 271 [(44)] (43) designate Alzheimer's disease and related dementia as a public health issue and, 272 within budgetary limitations, implement a state plan for Alzheimer's disease and related 273 dementia by incorporating the plan into the department's strategic planning and 274 budgetary process; 275 [(45)] (44) coordinate with other state agencies and other organizations to implement the 276 state plan for Alzheimer's disease and related dementia; 277 [(46)] (45) ensure that any training or certification required of a public official or public 278 employee, as those terms are defined in Section 63G-22-102, complies with Title 63G, 279 Chapter 22, State Training and Certification Requirements, if the training or certification 280 is required by the agency or under this Title 26B, Utah Health and Human Services Code; 281 [(47)] (46) oversee public education vision screening as described in Section 53G-9-404; 282 [(48)] (47) issue code blue alerts in accordance with Title 35A, Chapter 16, Part 7, Code 283 Blue Alert; and 284 [(49)] (48) as allowed by state and federal law, share data with the Office of Families that is 285 relevant to the duties described in Subsection 26B-1-243(4), which may include, to the 286 extent available: 287 (a) demographic data concerning family structures in the state; and 288 (b) data regarding the family structure associated with: 289 (i) suicide, depression, or anxiety; and 290 (ii) various health outcomes. 291 Section 3. Section 26B-3-804 is amended to read: 292 26B-3-804 . Medicaid ambulance service provider adjustment under 293 fee-for-service rates. 294 The division shall, if the assessment imposed by this part is approved by the Centers for 295 Medicare and Medicaid Services, for fee-for-service rates effective on or after July 1, 2015, 296 reimburse an ambulance service provider in an amount up to the Emergency Medical Services 297 Ambulance Rates adopted annually by the [department] Department of Public Safety. 298 Section 4. Section 26B-4-301 is amended to read: 299 26B-4-301 . Definitions. - 9 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 300 As used in this part: 301 (1) "Bureau" means the Bureau of Emergency Medical Services created in Section 302 53-2d-102. 303 [(1)] (2) "Committee" means the Primary Care Grant Committee described in Section 304 26B-1-410. 305 [(2)] (3) "Community based organization": 306 (a) means a private entity; and 307 (b) includes for profit and not for profit entities. 308 [(3)] (4) "Cultural competence" means a set of congruent behaviors, attitudes, and policies 309 that come together in a system, agency, or profession and enables that system, agency, 310 or profession to work effectively in cross-cultural situations. 311 [(4)] (5) "Emergency medical dispatch center" means a public safety answering point, as 312 defined in Section 63H-7a-103, that is designated as an emergency medical dispatch 313 center by the office. 314 [(5)] (6) "Health literacy" means the degree to which an individual has the capacity to 315 obtain, process, and understand health information and services needed to make 316 appropriate health decisions. 317 [(6)] (7) "Institutional capacity" means the ability of a community based organization to 318 implement public and private contracts. 319 [(7)] (8) "Medically underserved population" means the population of an urban or rural area 320 or a population group that the committee determines has a shortage of primary health 321 care. 322 [(8) "Office" means the Office of Emergency Medical Services and Preparedness within the 323 department.] 324 (9) "Pregnancy support services" means services that: 325 (a) encourage childbirth instead of voluntary termination of pregnancy; and 326 (b) assist pregnant women, or women who may become pregnant, to choose childbirth 327 whether they intend to parent or select adoption for the child. 328 (10) "Primary care grant" means a grant awarded by the department under Subsection 329 26B-4-310(1). 330 (11)(a) "Primary health care" means: 331 (i) basic and general health care services given when a person seeks assistance to 332 screen for or to prevent illness and disease, or for simple and common illnesses 333 and injuries; and - 10 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 334 (ii) care given for the management of chronic diseases. 335 (b) "Primary health care" includes: 336 (i) services of physicians, nurses, physician's assistants, and dentists licensed to 337 practice in this state under Title 58, Occupations and Professions; 338 (ii) diagnostic and radiologic services; 339 (iii) preventive health services including perinatal services, well-child services, and 340 other services that seek to prevent disease or its consequences; 341 (iv) emergency medical services; 342 (v) preventive dental services; and 343 (vi) pharmaceutical services. 344 Section 5. Section 26B-4-501 is amended to read: 345 26B-4-501 . Definitions. 346 As used in this part: 347 (1) "Controlled substance" means the same as that term is defined in Title 58, Chapter 37, 348 Utah Controlled Substances Act. 349 (2) "Critical access hospital" means a critical access hospital that meets the criteria of 42 350 U.S.C. Sec. 1395i-4(c)(2) (1998). 351 (3) "Designated facility" means: 352 (a) a freestanding urgent care center; 353 (b) a general acute hospital; or 354 (c) a critical access hospital. 355 (4) "Dispense" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102. 356 (5) "Division" means the Division of Professional Licensing created in Section 58-1-103. 357 (6) "Emergency contraception" means the use of a substance, approved by the United States 358 Food and Drug Administration, to prevent pregnancy after sexual intercourse. 359 (7) "Freestanding urgent care center" means the same as that term is defined in Section 360 59-12-801. 361 (8) "General acute hospital" means the same as that term is defined in Section 26B-2-201. 362 (9) "Health care facility" means a hospital, a hospice inpatient residence, a nursing facility, 363 a dialysis treatment facility, an assisted living residence, an entity that provides home- 364 and community-based services, a hospice or home health care agency, or another facility 365 that provides or contracts to provide health care services, which facility is licensed under 366 Chapter 2, Part 2, Health Care Facility Licensing and Inspection. 367 (10) "Health care provider" means: - 11 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 368 (a) a physician, as defined in Section 58-67-102; 369 (b) an advanced practice registered nurse, as defined in Section 58-31b-102; 370 (c) a physician assistant, as defined in Section 58-70a-102; or 371 (d) an individual licensed to engage in the practice of dentistry, as defined in Section 372 58-69-102. 373 (11) "Increased risk" means risk exceeding the risk typically experienced by an individual 374 who is not using, and is not likely to use, an opiate. 375 (12) "Opiate" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-37-2. 376 (13) "Opiate antagonist" means naloxone hydrochloride or any similarly acting drug that is 377 not a controlled substance and that is approved by the federal Food and Drug 378 Administration for the diagnosis or treatment of an opiate-related drug overdose. 379 (14) "Opiate-related drug overdose event" means an acute condition, including a decreased 380 level of consciousness or respiratory depression resulting from the consumption or use 381 of a controlled substance, or another substance with which a controlled substance was 382 combined, and that a person would reasonably believe to require medical assistance. 383 (15) "Overdose outreach provider" means: 384 (a) a law enforcement agency; 385 (b) a fire department; 386 (c) an emergency medical service provider, as defined in Section [26B-4-101] 53-2d-101; 387 (d) emergency medical service personnel, as defined in Section [26B-4-101] 53-2d-101; 388 (e) an organization providing treatment or recovery services for drug or alcohol use; 389 (f) an organization providing support services for an individual, or a family of an 390 individual, with a substance use disorder; 391 (g) a certified peer support specialist, as defined in Section 26B-5-610; 392 (h) an organization providing substance use or mental health services under contract 393 with a local substance abuse authority, as defined in Section 26B-5-101, or a local 394 mental health authority, as defined in Section 26B-5-101; 395 (i) an organization providing services to the homeless; 396 (j) a local health department; 397 (k) an individual licensed to practice under: 398 (i) Title 58, Chapter 17b, Pharmacy Practice Act; 399 (ii) Title 58, Chapter 60, Part 2, Social Worker Licensing Act; or 400 (iii) Title 58, Chapter 60, Part 5, Substance Use Disorder Counselor Act; or 401 (l) an individual. - 12 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 402 (16) "Patient counseling" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102. 403 (17) "Pharmacist" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102. 404 (18) "Pharmacy intern" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102. 405 (19) "Physician" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-67-102. 406 (20) "Practitioner" means: 407 (a) a physician; or 408 (b) any other person who is permitted by law to prescribe emergency contraception. 409 (21) "Prescribe" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102. 410 (22)(a) "Self-administered hormonal contraceptive" means a self-administered hormonal 411 contraceptive that is approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration to 412 prevent pregnancy. 413 (b) "Self-administered hormonal contraceptive" includes an oral hormonal contraceptive, 414 a hormonal vaginal ring, and a hormonal contraceptive patch. 415 (c) "Self-administered hormonal contraceptive" does not include any drug intended to 416 induce an abortion, as that term is defined in Section 76-7-301. 417 (23) "Sexual assault" means any criminal conduct described in Title 76, Chapter 5, Part 4, 418 Sexual Offenses, that may result in a pregnancy. 419 (24) "Victim of sexual assault" means any person who presents to receive, or receives, 420 medical care in consequence of being subjected to sexual assault. 421 Section 6. Section 26B-5-331 is amended to read: 422 26B-5-331 . Temporary commitment -- Requirements and procedures -- Rights. 423 (1) An adult shall be temporarily, involuntarily committed to a local mental health authority 424 upon: 425 (a) a written application that: 426 (i) is completed by a responsible individual who has reason to know, stating a belief 427 that the adult, due to mental illness, is likely to pose substantial danger to self or 428 others if not restrained and stating the personal knowledge of the adult's condition 429 or circumstances that lead to the individual's belief; and 430 (ii) includes a certification by a licensed physician, licensed physician assistant, 431 licensed nurse practitioner, or designated examiner stating that the physician, 432 physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or designated examiner has examined the 433 adult within a three-day period immediately preceding the certification, and that 434 the physician, physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or designated examiner is of 435 the opinion that, due to mental illness, the adult poses a substantial danger to self - 13 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 436 or others; or 437 (b) a peace officer or a mental health officer: 438 (i) observing an adult's conduct that gives the peace officer or mental health officer 439 probable cause to believe that: 440 (A) the adult has a mental illness; and 441 (B) because of the adult's mental illness and conduct, the adult poses a substantial 442 danger to self or others; and 443 (ii) completing a temporary commitment application that: 444 (A) is on a form prescribed by the division; 445 (B) states the peace officer's or mental health officer's belief that the adult poses a 446 substantial danger to self or others; 447 (C) states the specific nature of the danger; 448 (D) provides a summary of the observations upon which the statement of danger is 449 based; and 450 (E) provides a statement of the facts that called the adult to the peace officer's or 451 mental health officer's attention. 452 (2) If at any time a patient committed under this section no longer meets the commitment 453 criteria described in Subsection (1), the local mental health authority or the local mental 454 health authority's designee shall: 455 (a) document the change and release the patient; and 456 (b) if the patient was admitted under Subsection (1)(b), notify the peace officer or 457 mental health officer of the patient's release. 458 (3) A patient committed under this section may be held for a maximum of 72 hours after 459 commitment, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays, unless: 460 (a) as described in Section 26B-5-332, an application for involuntary commitment is 461 commenced, which may be accompanied by an order of detention described in 462 Subsection 26B-5-332(4); or 463 (b) the patient makes a voluntary application for admission. 464 (4) Upon a written application described in Subsection (1)(a) or the observation and belief 465 described in Subsection (1)(b)(i), the adult shall be: 466 (a) taken into a peace officer's protective custody, by reasonable means, if necessary for 467 public safety; and 468 (b) transported for temporary commitment to a facility designated by the local mental 469 health authority, by means of: - 14 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 470 (i) an ambulance, if the adult meets any of the criteria described in Section [ 471 26B-4-119] 53-2d-405; 472 (ii) an ambulance, if a peace officer is not necessary for public safety, and 473 transportation arrangements are made by a physician, physician assistant, nurse 474 practitioner, designated examiner, or mental health officer; 475 (iii) the city, town, or municipal law enforcement authority with jurisdiction over the 476 location where the adult is present, if the adult is not transported by ambulance; 477 (iv) the county sheriff, if the designated facility is outside of the jurisdiction of the 478 law enforcement authority described in Subsection (4)(b)(iii) and the adult is not 479 transported by ambulance; or 480 (v) nonemergency secured behavioral health transport as that term is defined in 481 Section 53-2d-101. 482 (5) Notwithstanding Subsection (4): 483 (a) an individual shall be transported by ambulance to an appropriate medical facility for 484 treatment if the individual requires physical medical attention; 485 (b) if an officer has probable cause to believe, based on the officer's experience and 486 de-escalation training that taking an individual into protective custody or transporting 487 an individual for temporary commitment would increase the risk of substantial 488 danger to the individual or others, a peace officer may exercise discretion to not take 489 the individual into custody or transport the individual, as permitted by policies and 490 procedures established by the officer's law enforcement agency and any applicable 491 federal or state statute, or case law; and 492 (c) if an officer exercises discretion under Subsection (4)(b) to not take an individual 493 into protective custody or transport an individual, the officer shall document in the 494 officer's report the details and circumstances that led to the officer's decision. 495 (6)(a) The local mental health authority shall inform an adult patient committed under 496 this section of the reason for commitment. 497 (b) An adult patient committed under this section has the right to: 498 (i) within three hours after arrival at the local mental health authority, make a 499 telephone call, at the expense of the local mental health authority, to an individual 500 of the patient's choice; and 501 (ii) see and communicate with an attorney. 502 (7)(a) Title 63G, Chapter 7, Governmental Immunity Act of Utah, applies to this section. 503 (b) This section does not create a special duty of care. - 15 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 504 (8)(a) A local mental health authority shall provide discharge instructions to each 505 individual committed under this section at or before the time the individual is 506 discharged from the local mental health authority's custody, regardless of whether the 507 individual is discharged by being released, taken into a peace officer's protective 508 custody, transported to a medical facility or other facility, or other circumstances. 509 (b) Discharge instructions provided under Subsection (8)(a) shall include: 510 (i) a summary of why the individual was committed to the local mental health 511 authority; 512 (ii) detailed information about why the individual is being discharged from the local 513 mental health authority's custody; 514 (iii) a safety plan for the individual based on the individual's mental illness or mental 515 or emotional state; 516 (iv) notification to the individual's primary care provider, if applicable; 517 (v) if the individual is discharged without food, housing, or economic security, a 518 referral to appropriate services, if such services exist in the individual's 519 community; 520 (vi) the phone number to call or text for a crisis services hotline, and information 521 about the availability of peer support services; 522 (vii) a copy of any psychiatric advance directive presented to the local mental health 523 authority, if applicable; 524 (viii) information about how to establish a psychiatric advance directive if one was 525 not presented to the local mental health authority; 526 (ix) as applicable, information about medications that were changed or discontinued 527 during the commitment; 528 (x) a list of any screening or diagnostic tests conducted during the commitment; 529 (xi) a summary of therapeutic treatments provided during the commitment; 530 (xii) any laboratory work, including blood samples or imaging, that was completed or 531 attempted during the commitment; and 532 (xiii) information about how to contact the local mental health authority if needed. 533 (c) If an individual's medications were changed, or if an individual was prescribed new 534 medications while committed under this section, discharge instructions provided 535 under Subsection (8)(a) shall include a clinically appropriate supply of medications, 536 as determined by a licensed health care provider, to allow the individual time to 537 access another health care provider or follow-up appointment. - 16 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 538 (d) If an individual refuses to accept discharge instructions, the local mental health 539 authority shall document the refusal in the individual's medical record. 540 (e) If an individual's discharge instructions include referrals to services under Subsection 541 (8)(b)(v), the local mental health authority shall document those referrals in the 542 individual's medical record. 543 (f) The local mental health authority shall attempt to follow up with a discharged 544 individual at least 48 hours after discharge, and may use peer support professionals 545 when performing follow-up care or developing a continuing care plan. 546 Section 7. Section 26B-5-609 is amended to read: 547 26B-5-609 . Department and division duties -- MCOT license creation. 548 (1) As used in this section: 549 (a) "Committee" means the Behavioral Health Crisis Response Committee created in 550 Section 63C-18-202. 551 (b) "Emergency medical service personnel" means the same as that term is defined in 552 Section [26B-4-101] 53-2d-101. 553 (c) "Emergency medical services" means the same as that term is defined in Section [ 554 26B-4-101] 53-2d-101. 555 (d) "MCOT certification" means the certification created in this part for MCOT 556 personnel and mental health crisis outreach services. 557 (e) "MCOT personnel" means a licensed mental health therapist or other mental health 558 professional, as determined by the division, who is a part of a mobile crisis outreach 559 team. 560 (f) "Mental health crisis" means a mental health condition that manifests itself by 561 symptoms of sufficient severity that a prudent layperson who possesses an average 562 knowledge of mental health issues could reasonably expect the absence of immediate 563 attention or intervention to result in: 564 (i) serious jeopardy to the individual's health or well-being; or 565 (ii) a danger to others. 566 (g)(i) "Mental health crisis services" means mental health services and on-site 567 intervention that a person renders to an individual suffering from a mental health 568 crisis. 569 (ii) "Mental health crisis services" includes the provision of safety and care plans, 570 stabilization services offered for a minimum of 60 days, and referrals to other 571 community resources. - 17 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 572 (h) "Mental health therapist" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-60-102. 573 (i) "Mobile crisis outreach team" or "MCOT" means a mobile team of medical and 574 mental health professionals that provides mental health crisis services and, based on 575 the individual circumstances of each case, coordinates with local law enforcement, 576 emergency medical service personnel, and other appropriate state or local resources. 577 (2) To promote the availability of comprehensive mental health crisis services throughout 578 the state, the division shall make rules, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah 579 Administrative Rulemaking Act, that create a certificate for MCOT personnel and 580 MCOTs, including: 581 (a) the standards the division establishes under Subsection (3); and 582 (b) guidelines for: 583 (i) credit for training and experience; and 584 (ii) the coordination of: 585 (A) emergency medical services and mental health crisis services; 586 (B) law enforcement, emergency medical service personnel, and mobile crisis 587 outreach teams; and 588 (C) temporary commitment in accordance with Section 26B-5-331. 589 (3)(a) The division shall: 590 (i) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, 591 make rules that establish standards that an applicant is required to meet to qualify 592 for the MCOT certification described in Subsection (2); and 593 (ii) create a statewide MCOT plan that: 594 (A) identifies statewide mental health crisis services needs, objectives, and 595 priorities; and 596 (B) identifies the equipment, facilities, personnel training, and other resources 597 necessary to provide mental health crisis services. 598 (b) The division shall take the action described in Subsection (3)(a) with 599 recommendations from the committee. 600 (c) The division may delegate the MCOT plan requirement described in Subsection 601 (3)(a)(ii) to a contractor with which the division contracts to provide mental health 602 crisis services. 603 Section 8. Section 26B-7-301 is amended to read: 604 26B-7-301 . Definitions. 605 As used in this part: - 18 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 606 (1) "Bioterrorism" means: 607 (a) the intentional use of any microorganism, virus, infectious substance, or biological 608 product to cause death, disease, or other biological malfunction in a human, an 609 animal, a plant, or another living organism in order to influence, intimidate, or coerce 610 the conduct of government or a civilian population; and 611 (b) includes anthrax, botulism, small pox, plague, tularemia, and viral hemorrhagic 612 fevers. 613 (2) "Dangerous public health condition" means any of the following: 614 (a) cholera; 615 (b) pneumonic plague; 616 (c) severe acute respiratory syndrome; 617 (d) smallpox; 618 (e) tuberculosis; 619 (f) any viral hemorrhagic fever; 620 (g) measles; or 621 (h) any infection: 622 (i) that is new, drug resistant, or reemerging; 623 (ii) that evidence suggests is likely to cause either high mortality or morbidity; and 624 (iii) only if the relevant legislative body of the county where the infection is located 625 approves as needing containment. 626 (3) "Diagnostic information" means a clinical facility's record of individuals who present 627 for treatment, including the reason for the visit, chief complaint, presenting diagnosis, 628 final diagnosis, and any pertinent lab results. 629 (4) "Epidemic or pandemic disease": 630 (a) means the occurrence in a community or region of cases of an illness clearly in 631 excess of normal expectancy; and 632 (b) includes diseases designated by the department which have the potential to cause 633 serious illness or death. 634 (5) "Exigent circumstances" means a significant change in circumstances following the 635 expiration of a public health emergency declared in accordance with this title that: 636 (a) substantially increases the danger to public safety or health relative to the 637 circumstances in existence when the public health emergency expired; 638 (b) poses an imminent danger to public safety or health; and 639 (c) was not known or foreseen and could not have been known or foreseen at the time - 19 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 640 the public health emergency expired. 641 (6) "First responder" means: 642 (a) a law enforcement officer as defined in Section 53-13-103; 643 (b) emergency medical service personnel as defined in Section [26B-4-101] 53-2d-101; 644 (c) firefighters; and 645 (d) public health personnel having jurisdiction over the location where an individual 646 subject to an order of restriction is found. 647 (7) "Health care provider" means the same as that term is defined in Section 78B-3-403. 648 (8) "Legislative emergency response committee" means the same as that term is defined in 649 Section 53-2a-203. 650 (9) "Local food" means the same as that term is defined in Section 4-1-109. 651 (10)(a) "Order of constraint" means an order, rule, or regulation issued in response to a 652 declared public health emergency under this part, that: 653 (i) applies to all or substantially all: 654 (A) individuals or a certain group of individuals; or 655 (B) public places or certain types of public places; and 656 (ii) for the protection of the public health and in response to the declared public 657 health emergency: 658 (A) establishes, maintains, or enforces isolation or quarantine; 659 (B) establishes, maintains, or enforces a stay-at-home order; 660 (C) exercises physical control over property or individuals; 661 (D) requires an individual to perform a certain action or engage in certain 662 behavior; or 663 (E) closes theaters, schools, or other public places or prohibits gatherings of 664 people to protect the public health. 665 (b) "Order of constraint" includes a stay-at-home order. 666 (11) "Order of restriction" means an order issued by a department or a district court which 667 requires an individual or group of individuals who are subject to restriction to submit to 668 an examination, treatment, isolation, or quarantine. 669 (12)(a) "Public health emergency" means an occurrence or imminent credible threat of 670 an illness or health condition, caused by bioterrorism, epidemic or pandemic disease, 671 or novel and highly fatal infectious agent or biological toxin, that poses a substantial 672 risk of a significant number of human fatalities or incidents of permanent or 673 long-term disability. - 20 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 674 (b) "Public health emergency" includes an illness or health condition resulting from a 675 natural disaster. 676 (13) "Public health official" means: 677 (a) the executive director or the executive director's authorized representative; or 678 (b) the executive director of a local health department or the executive director's 679 authorized representative. 680 (14) "Reportable emergency illness and health condition" includes the diseases, conditions, 681 or syndromes designated by the department. 682 (15) "Stay-at-home order" means an order of constraint that: 683 (a) restricts movement of the general population to suppress or mitigate an epidemic or 684 pandemic disease by directing individuals within a defined geographic area to remain 685 in their respective residences; and 686 (b) may include exceptions for certain essential tasks. 687 (16) "Threat to public health" means a situation where a dangerous public health condition 688 could spread to other individuals. 689 (17) "Subject to restriction" as applied to an individual, or a group of individuals, means the 690 individual or group of individuals could create a threat to public health. 691 Section 9. Section 41-6a-523 is amended to read: 692 41-6a-523 . Persons authorized to draw blood -- Immunity from liability. 693 (1)(a) Only the following, acting at the request of a peace officer, may draw blood to 694 determine its alcohol or drug content: 695 (i) a physician; 696 (ii) a physician assistant; 697 (iii) a registered nurse; 698 (iv) a licensed practical nurse; 699 (v) a paramedic; 700 (vi) as provided in Subsection (1)(b), emergency medical service personnel other 701 than paramedics; or 702 (vii) a person with a valid permit issued by the [Department of Health and Human 703 Services] Department of Public Safety under Section [26B-1-202] 53-2d-103. 704 (b) The Bureau of Emergency Medical Services may designate by rule, in accordance 705 with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, which emergency 706 medical service personnel, as defined in Section 53-2d-101, are authorized to draw 707 blood under Subsection (1)(a)(vi), based on the type of license under Section - 21 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 708 53-2d-402. 709 (c) Subsection (1)(a) does not apply to taking a urine, breath, or oral fluid specimen. 710 (2) The following are immune from civil or criminal liability arising from drawing a blood 711 sample from a person whom a peace officer has reason to believe is driving in violation 712 of this chapter, if the sample is drawn in accordance with standard medical practice, and 713 pursuant to a warrant or with the consent of the individual: 714 (a) a person authorized to draw blood under Subsection (1)(a); 715 (b) if the blood is drawn at a hospital or other medical facility, the medical facility; or 716 (c) if the blood is drawn at a law enforcement facility in a secure area not accessible by 717 the public, the law enforcement agency. 718 Section 10. Section 53-2d-101 is amended to read: 719 53-2d-101 . Definitions. 720 As used in this chapter: 721 (1)(a) "911 ambulance or paramedic services" means: 722 (i) either: 723 (A) 911 ambulance service; 724 (B) 911 paramedic service; or 725 (C) both 911 ambulance and paramedic service; and 726 (ii) a response to a 911 call received by a designated dispatch center that receives 911 727 or E911 calls. 728 (b) "911 ambulance or paramedic services" does not mean a seven or 10 digit telephone 729 call received directly by an ambulance provider licensed under this chapter. 730 (2) "Ambulance" means a ground, air, or water vehicle that: 731 (a) transports patients and is used to provide emergency medical services; and 732 (b) is required to obtain a permit under Section 53-2d-404 to operate in the state. 733 (3) "Ambulance provider" means an emergency medical service provider that: 734 (a) transports and provides emergency medical care to patients; and 735 (b) is required to obtain a license under Part 5, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers. 736 (4) "Automatic external defibrillator" or "AED" means an automated or automatic 737 computerized medical device that: 738 (a) has received pre-market notification approval from the United States Food and Drug 739 Administration, pursuant to 21 U.S.C. Sec. 360(k); 740 (b) is capable of recognizing the presence or absence of ventricular fibrillation or rapid 741 ventricular tachycardia; - 22 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 742 (c) is capable of determining, without intervention by an operator, whether defibrillation 743 should be performed; and 744 (d) upon determining that defibrillation should be performed, automatically charges, 745 enabling delivery of, or automatically delivers, an electrical impulse through the 746 chest wall and to an individual's heart. 747 (5)(a) "Behavioral emergency services" means delivering a behavioral health 748 intervention to a patient in an emergency context within a scope and in accordance 749 with guidelines established by the department. 750 (b) "Behavioral emergency services" does not include engaging in the: 751 (i) practice of mental health therapy as defined in Section 58-60-102; 752 (ii) practice of psychology as defined in Section 58-61-102; 753 (iii) practice of clinical social work as defined in Section 58-60-202; 754 (iv) practice of certified social work as defined in Section 58-60-202; 755 (v) practice of marriage and family therapy as defined in Section 58-60-302; 756 (vi) practice of clinical mental health counseling as defined in Section 58-60-402; or 757 (vii) practice as a substance use disorder counselor as defined in Section 58-60-502. 758 (6) "Bureau" means the Bureau of Emergency Medical Services created in Section 759 53-2d-102. 760 (7) "Cardiopulmonary resuscitation" or "CPR" means artificial ventilation or external chest 761 compression applied to a person who is unresponsive and not breathing. 762 (8) "Committee" means the Trauma System and Emergency Medical Services Committee 763 created by Section 53-2d-104. 764 (9) "Community paramedicine" means medical care: 765 (a) provided by emergency medical service personnel; and 766 (b) provided to a patient who is not: 767 (i) in need of ambulance transportation; or 768 (ii) located in a health care facility as defined in Section 26B-2-201. 769 (10) "Direct medical observation" means in-person observation of a patient by a physician, 770 registered nurse, physician's assistant, or individual licensed under Section [26B-4-116] 771 53-2d-402. 772 (11) "Emergency medical condition" means: 773 (a) a medical condition that manifests itself by symptoms of sufficient severity, 774 including severe pain, that a prudent layperson, who possesses an average knowledge 775 of health and medicine, could reasonably expect the absence of immediate medical - 23 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 776 attention to result in: 777 (i) placing the individual's health in serious jeopardy; 778 (ii) serious impairment to bodily functions; or 779 (iii) serious dysfunction of any bodily organ or part; or 780 (b) a medical condition that in the opinion of a physician or the physician's designee 781 requires direct medical observation during transport or may require the intervention 782 of an individual licensed under Section 53-2d-402 during transport. 783 (12) "Emergency medical dispatch center" means a public safety answering point, as 784 defined in Section 63H-7a-103, that is designated as an emergency medical dispatch 785 center by the bureau. 786 (13)(a) "Emergency medical service personnel" means an individual who provides 787 emergency medical services or behavioral emergency services to a patient and is 788 required to be licensed or certified under Section 53-2d-402. 789 (b) "Emergency medical service personnel" includes a paramedic, medical director of a 790 licensed emergency medical service provider, emergency medical service instructor, 791 behavioral emergency services technician, [other categories established by the 792 committee, ]and a certified emergency medical dispatcher. 793 (14) "Emergency medical service providers" means: 794 (a) licensed ambulance providers and paramedic providers; 795 (b) a facility or provider that is required to be designated under Subsection 53-2d-403 796 (1)(a); and 797 (c) emergency medical service personnel. 798 (15) "Emergency medical services" means: 799 (a) medical services; 800 (b) transportation services; 801 (c) behavioral emergency services; or 802 (d) any combination of the services described in Subsections (15)(a) through (c). 803 (16) "Emergency medical service vehicle" means a land, air, or water vehicle that is: 804 (a) maintained and used for the transportation of emergency medical personnel, 805 equipment, and supplies to the scene of a medical emergency; and 806 (b) required to be permitted under Section 53-2d-404. 807 (17) "Governing body": 808 (a) means the same as that term is defined in Section 11-42-102; and 809 (b) for purposes of a "special service district" under Section 11-42-102, means a special - 24 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 810 service district that has been delegated the authority to select a provider under this 811 chapter by the special service district's legislative body or administrative control 812 board. 813 (18) "Interested party" means: 814 (a) a licensed or designated emergency medical services provider that provides 815 emergency medical services within or in an area that abuts an exclusive geographic 816 service area that is the subject of an application submitted pursuant to Part 5, 817 Ambulance and Paramedic Providers; 818 (b) any municipality, county, or fire district that lies within or abuts a geographic service 819 area that is the subject of an application submitted pursuant to Part 5, Ambulance and 820 Paramedic Providers; or 821 (c) the department when acting in the interest of the public. 822 (19) "Level of service" means the level at which an ambulance provider type of service is 823 licensed as: 824 (a) emergency medical technician; 825 (b) advanced emergency medical technician; or 826 (c) paramedic. 827 (20) "Medical control" means a person who provides medical supervision to an emergency 828 medical service provider. 829 (21) "Non-911 service" means transport of a patient that is not 911 transport under 830 Subsection (1). 831 (22) "Nonemergency secured behavioral health transport" means an entity that: 832 (a) provides nonemergency secure transportation services for an individual who: 833 (i) is not required to be transported by an ambulance under Section 53-2d-405; and 834 (ii) requires behavioral health observation during transport between any of the 835 following facilities: 836 (A) a licensed acute care hospital; 837 (B) an emergency patient receiving facility; 838 (C) a licensed mental health facility; and 839 (D) the office of a licensed health care provider; and 840 (b) is required to be designated under Section 53-2d-403. 841 (23) "Paramedic provider" means an entity that: 842 (a) employs emergency medical service personnel; and 843 (b) is required to obtain a license under Part 5, Ambulance and Paramedic Providers. - 25 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 844 (24) "Patient" means an individual who, as the result of illness, injury, or a behavioral 845 emergency condition, meets any of the criteria in Section [26B-4-119] 53-2d-405. 846 (25) "Political subdivision" means: 847 (a) a city or town; 848 (b) a county; 849 (c) a special service district created under Title 17D, Chapter 1, Special Service District 850 Act, for the purpose of providing fire protection services under Subsection 17D-1-201 851 (9); 852 (d) a special district created under Title 17B, Limited Purpose Local Government 853 Entities - Special Districts, for the purpose of providing fire protection, paramedic, 854 and emergency services; 855 (e) areas coming together as described in Subsection 53-2d-505.2(2)(b)(ii); or 856 (f) an interlocal entity under Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act. 857 (26) "Sudden cardiac arrest" means a life-threatening condition that results when a person's 858 heart stops or fails to produce a pulse. 859 (27) "Training center" means a person designated by the bureau to provide emergency 860 medical services practitioner training, including: 861 (a) training for initial licensure; and 862 (b) continuing medical education under Section 53-2d-402. 863 [(27)] (28) "Trauma" means an injury requiring immediate medical or surgical intervention. 864 [(28)] (29) "Trauma system" means a single, statewide system that: 865 (a) organizes and coordinates the delivery of trauma care within defined geographic 866 areas from the time of injury through transport and rehabilitative care; and 867 (b) is inclusive of all prehospital providers, hospitals, and rehabilitative facilities in 868 delivering care for trauma patients, regardless of severity. 869 [(29)] (30) "Triage" means the sorting of patients in terms of disposition, destination, or 870 priority. For prehospital trauma victims, triage requires a determination of injury 871 severity to assess the appropriate level of care according to established patient care 872 protocols. 873 [(30)] (31) "Triage, treatment, transportation, and transfer guidelines" means written 874 procedures that: 875 (a) direct the care of patients; and 876 (b) are adopted by the medical staff of an emergency patient receiving facility, trauma 877 center, or an emergency medical service provider. - 26 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 878 [(31)] (32) "Type of service" means the category at which an ambulance provider is licensed 879 as: 880 (a) ground ambulance transport; 881 (b) ground ambulance interfacility transport; or 882 (c) both ground ambulance transport and ground ambulance interfacility transport. 883 Section 11. Section 53-2d-103 is amended to read: 884 53-2d-103 . Bureau duties -- Data sharing. 885 (1) The bureau shall: 886 (a) coordinate the emergency medical services within the state; 887 (b) administer and enforce any programs and applicable rules created under this chapter; 888 [(c) establish a voluntary task force representing a diversity of emergency medical 889 service providers to advise the bureau and the committee on rules;] 890 [(d)] (c) establish an emergency medical service personnel peer review board to [advise 891 the bureau concerning discipline of emergency medical service personnel] hear 892 matters regarding licensure under this chapter; and 893 [(e)] (d) adopt rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative 894 Rulemaking Act, to: 895 (i) license ambulance [providers ] agencies and paramedic [providers] agencies; 896 (ii) permit ambulances, emergency medical response vehicles, and nonemergency 897 secured behavioral health transport vehicles, including approving an emergency 898 vehicle operator's course in accordance with Section 53-2d-404; 899 (iii) license emergency medical personnel; 900 [(iii)] (iv) establish: 901 (A) the qualifications for membership of the peer review board created by this 902 section; 903 (B) a process for placing restrictions on a license while an investigation is pending; 904 (C) the process for the investigation and [recommendation by] hearings before the 905 peer review board; and 906 (D) the process for determining the status of a license while [a peer review board] 907 an investigation is pending; 908 [(iv)] (v) establish application, submission, and procedural requirements for licenses, 909 designations, and permits;[ and] 910 [(v)] (vi) establish and implement the programs, plans, and responsibilities as 911 specified in other sections of this chapter[.] ; and - 27 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 912 (vii) establish qualifications for individuals permitted to draw blood under 913 Subsections 41-6a-523(1)(a)(vi), 53-10-405(2)(a)(vi), 72-10-502(5)(a)(vi), and 914 77-23-213(3)(a)(vi), and issue permits to qualified individuals. 915 (2)(a) The bureau shall share data related to the bureau's duties with the Department of 916 Health and Human Services. 917 (b) The Department of Health and Human Services shall share data related to the 918 bureau's duties with the bureau. 919 (c) All data collected by the bureau under this chapter is subject to Title 26B, Chapter 8, 920 Part 4, Health Statistics, including data privacy protections. 921 Section 12. Section 53-2d-109 is enacted to read: 922 53-2d-109 . Emergency Medical Services Critical Needs Account. 923 (1) There is created within the General Fund a restricted account known as the "Emergency 924 Medical Services Critical Needs Account." 925 (2) The account shall be funded through deposits of: 926 (a) interest earned on the account; 927 (b) appropriations made by the Legislature; and 928 (c) contributions deposited into the account in accordance with Subsection 929 53-2d-207(3)(g). 930 (3) All funds in the account shall be nonlapsing. 931 (4) The bureau shall: 932 (a) calculate and allocate for use under Subsection (4)(b) an amount not greater than 933 25% of the fund balance, quarterly, as of January 1, April 1, July 1, and October 1 of 934 each year; and 935 (b) use the allocated amount under Subsection (4)(a) to award and fund critical needs 936 grants: 937 (i) in accordance with the criteria and procedures established by administrative rule; 938 and 939 (ii) during the three-month period ending on the date of the next quarterly allocation 940 under Subsection (4)(a). 941 Section 13. Section 53-2d-203 is amended to read: 942 53-2d-203 . Data collection. 943 (1) As used in this section: 944 (a) "Clinical health information" means the same as that term is defined in Section 945 26B-8-411. - 28 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 946 (b) "Electronic exchange" means the same as that term is defined in Section 26B-8-411. 947 (c) "Emergency medical service provider" means the same as that term is defined in 948 Section 53-2d-101. 949 (d) "Emergency medical services" means the same as that term is defined in Section 950 53-2d-101. 951 (e) "Qualified network" means the same as that term is defined in Section 26B-8-411. 952 (2) The [committee] bureau shall specify the information that shall be collected for the 953 emergency medical services data system established pursuant to Subsection (3). 954 (3)(a) The bureau shall establish an emergency medical services data system, which 955 shall provide for the collection, analysis, and reporting of information, as defined by 956 the [committee] bureau, relating to the response, treatment, and care of patients who 957 use or have used the emergency medical services system. 958 (b) The [committee] bureau shall coordinate with the Department of Health and Human 959 Services, to create a report of data collected by the Department of Health and Human 960 Services under Section 26B-8-504 regarding: 961 (i) appropriate analytical methods; 962 (ii) the total amount of air ambulance flight charges in the state for a one-year period; 963 and 964 (iii) of the total number of flights in a one-year period under Subsection (3)(b)(ii): 965 (A) the number of flights for which a patient had no personal responsibility for 966 paying part of the flight charges; 967 (B) the number of flights for which a patient had personal responsibility to pay all 968 or part of the flight charges; 969 (C) the range of flight charges for which patients had personal responsibility under 970 Subsection (3)(b)(iii)(B), including the median amount for paid patient 971 personal responsibility; and 972 (D) the name of any air ambulance provider that received a median paid amount 973 for patient responsibility in excess of the median amount for all paid patient 974 personal responsibility during the reporting year. 975 (c) The bureau may share, within the department, information from the emergency 976 medical services data system that: 977 (i) relates to traffic incidents; and 978 (ii) is for the improvement of traffic and public safety. 979 (d) Information shared under Subsection (3)(c) may not be used for the prosecution of - 29 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 980 criminal matters. 981 (e) Subject to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, Pub. L. 982 No. 104-191, 110 Stat. 1936, as amended: 983 (i) the [department] bureau may submit clinical health information about a patient, to 984 a qualified network, via electronic exchange of clinical health information, if: 985 (A) the electronic exchange of clinical health information meets the standards 986 established by the [department] Department of Health and Human Services 987 under Section 26B-8-411; and 988 (B) the clinical health information was collected by an emergency medical service 989 provider performing emergency medical services for the provider's patient; 990 (ii) in connection with providing emergency medical services to a patient, an 991 emergency medical service provider may, through electronic exchange, access the 992 patient's clinical health information that is pertinent to the emergency medical 993 services provided; and 994 (iii) an emergency medical service provider may use clinical health information only 995 to provide and improve the quality of the emergency medical service provider's 996 services. 997 (4)(a) On or before October 1, the [department] bureau shall make the information in 998 Subsection (3)(b) public and send the information in Subsection (3)(b) to public 999 safety dispatchers and first responders in the state. 1000 (b) Before making the information in Subsection (3)(b) public, the [committee] bureau 1001 shall provide the air ambulance providers named in the report with the opportunity to 1002 respond to the accuracy of the information in the report under Section 26B-8-506. 1003 (5) Persons providing emergency medical services: 1004 (a) shall provide information to the [department] bureau for the emergency medical 1005 services data system established pursuant to Subsection (3)(a); 1006 (b) are not required to provide information to the [department] bureau under Subsection 1007 (3)(b); and 1008 (c) may provide information to the [department] bureau under Subsection (3)(b) or (4)(b). 1009 Section 14. Section 53-2d-207 is amended to read: 1010 53-2d-207 . Emergency Medical Services Grant Program. 1011 (1) Funds appropriated to the [department] bureau for the Emergency Medical Services 1012 Grant Program shall be used for improvement of delivery of emergency medical services 1013 and administrative costs as described in Subsection (2)(a). - 30 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1014 (2) From the total amount of funds appropriated to the bureau under Subsection (1), the 1015 bureau shall use: 1016 (a) an amount equal to 50% of the funds: 1017 (i) to provide staff support; and 1018 (ii) for other expenses incurred in: 1019 (A) administration of grant funds; and 1020 (B) other bureau administrative costs under this chapter; and 1021 (b) an amount equal to 50% of the funds to provide emergency medical services grants 1022 in accordance with Subsection (3). 1023 (3)(a) A recipient of a grant under this section shall actively provide emergency medical 1024 services within the state. 1025 (b)(i) From the total amount of funds used to provide grants under Subsection (3), the 1026 bureau shall distribute an amount equal to 21% as per capita block grants for use 1027 specifically related to the provision of emergency medical services to nonprofit 1028 prehospital emergency medical services providers that are either licensed or 1029 designated and to emergency medical services that are the primary emergency 1030 medical services for a service area. 1031 (ii) The bureau shall determine the grant amounts by prorating available funds on a 1032 per capita basis by county as described in bureau rule. 1033 (c) Subject to Subsections (3)(d) through (f), the [committee] bureau shall use the 1034 remaining grant funds to award competitive grants to licensed emergency medical 1035 services providers that provide emergency medical services within counties of the 1036 third through sixth class, in accordance with rules made by the [committee] bureau. 1037 (d) A grant awarded under Subsection (3)(c) shall be used: 1038 (i) for the purchase of equipment, subject to Subsection (3)(e); or 1039 (ii) for the recruitment, training, or retention of licensed emergency medical services 1040 providers. 1041 (e) A recipient of a grant under Subsection (3)(c) may not use more than [$100,000] 1042 $200,000 in grant proceeds for the purchase of vehicles. 1043 (f) A grant awarded for the purpose described in Subsection (3)(d)(ii) is ongoing for a 1044 period of up to three years. 1045 (g)[(i)] If, after providing grants under Subsections (3)(c) through (f), any grant funds 1046 are unallocated at the end of the fiscal year, the [committee] bureau shall [distribute] 1047 deposit the unallocated grant funds [as per capita block grants as described in - 31 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 1048 Subsection (3)(b)] into the Emergency Medical Services Critical Needs Account 1049 created under Section 53-2d-109. 1050 [(ii) Any grant funds distributed as per capita grants under Subsection (3)(g)(i) are 1051 in addition to the amount described in Subsection (3)(b).] 1052 Section 15. Section 53-2d-209 is amended to read: 1053 53-2d-209 . Regional Emergency Medical Services Liaisons -- Qualifications -- 1054 Duties. 1055 (1) As used in this section: 1056 (a) "Liaison" means a regional emergency medical services liaison hired under this 1057 section. 1058 (b) "Rural county" means a county of the third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class. 1059 (2) The [bureau] department, in consultation with the bureau, shall hire five individuals to 1060 serve as regional emergency medical services liaisons to: 1061 (a) serve the needs of rural counties in providing emergency medical services in 1062 accordance with this chapter; 1063 (b) act as a liaison between the bureau and individuals or entities responsible for 1064 emergency medical services in rural counties, including: 1065 (i) emergency medical services providers; 1066 (ii) local officials; and 1067 (iii) local health departments or agencies; 1068 (c) provide support and training to emergency medical services providers in rural 1069 counties; 1070 (d) assist rural counties in utilizing state and federal grant programs for financing 1071 emergency medical services; and 1072 (e) serve as emergency medical service personnel to assist licensed providers with 1073 ambulance staffing needs within rural counties. 1074 (3) Each liaison hired under Subsection (2): 1075 (a) shall reside in a rural county; and 1076 (b) shall be licensed as: 1077 (i) an advanced emergency medical technician as defined in Section 53-2e-101; or 1078 (ii) a paramedic as defined in Section 53-2e-101. 1079 (4) The [department] bureau shall provide each liaison with a vehicle and other equipment[ 1080 in accordance with rules established by the department]. 1081 Section 16. Section 53-2d-211 is amended to read: - 32 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1082 53-2d-211 . Community paramedicine program. 1083 (1) A ground ambulance provider or a designated quick response provider, as designated in 1084 accordance with Section 53-2d-403, may develop and implement a community 1085 paramedicine program. 1086 (2)(a) Before providing services, a community paramedicine program shall: 1087 (i) implement training requirements as determined by the [committee] bureau; and 1088 (ii) submit a written community paramedicine operational plan to the bureau that 1089 meets requirements established by the [committee] bureau. 1090 (b) A community paramedicine program shall report data, as determined by the [ 1091 committee] bureau, related to community paramedicine to the bureau. 1092 (3) A service provided as part of a community paramedicine program may not be billed to 1093 an individual or a health benefit plan as defined in Section 31A-1-301 unless: 1094 (a) the service is provided in partnership with a health care facility as defined in Section 1095 26B-2-201; and 1096 (b) the partnering health care facility is the person that bills the individual or health 1097 benefit plan. 1098 (4) Nothing in this section affects any billing authorized under Section 53-2d-503. 1099 (5) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, and 1100 Section 53-2d-105, the [committee] bureau shall make rules to implement this section. 1101 Section 17. Section 53-2d-305 is amended to read: 1102 53-2d-305 . Trauma center designations and guidelines. 1103 (1) The bureau[, after seeking the advice of the committee,] shall establish by rule: 1104 (a) trauma center designation requirements; and 1105 (b) model state guidelines for triage, treatment, transportation, and transfer of trauma 1106 patients to the most appropriate health care facility. 1107 (2) The bureau shall designate as a trauma center each hospital that: 1108 (a) voluntarily requests a trauma center designation; and 1109 (b) meets the applicable requirements established pursuant to Subsection (1). 1110 Section 18. Section 53-2d-402 is amended to read: 1111 53-2d-402 . Licensure of emergency medical service personnel. 1112 (1) To promote the availability of comprehensive emergency medical services throughout 1113 the state, the [committee] bureau shall establish: 1114 (a) initial and ongoing licensure and training requirements for emergency medical 1115 service personnel in the following categories: - 33 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 1116 (i) paramedic; 1117 (ii) advanced emergency medical services technician; 1118 (iii) emergency medical services technician; 1119 (iv) emergency medical responder; 1120 (v) behavioral emergency services technician; and 1121 (vi) advanced behavioral emergency services technician; 1122 (b) a method to monitor the certification status and continuing medical education hours 1123 for emergency medical dispatchers; and 1124 (c) guidelines for giving credit for out-of-state training and experience. 1125 (2) The bureau shall, based on the requirements established in Subsection (1): 1126 (a) develop, conduct, and authorize training and testing for emergency medical service 1127 personnel; 1128 (b) issue a license and license renewals to emergency medical service personnel other 1129 than emergency medical dispatchers; and 1130 (c) verify the certification of emergency medical dispatchers. 1131 (3) The bureau shall coordinate with local mental health authorities described in Section 1132 17-43-301 to develop and authorize initial and ongoing licensure and training 1133 requirements for licensure as a: 1134 (a) behavioral emergency services technician; and 1135 (b) advanced behavioral emergency services technician. 1136 (4) As provided in Section 53-2d-602, an individual issued a license or certified under this 1137 section may only provide emergency medical services to the extent allowed by the 1138 license or certification. 1139 (5) An individual may not be issued or retain a license under this section unless the 1140 individual obtains and retains background clearance under Section 53-2d-410. 1141 (6) An individual may not be issued or retain a certification under this section unless the 1142 individual obtains and retains background clearance in accordance with Section 1143 53-2d-410.5. 1144 Section 19. Section 53-2d-403 is amended to read: 1145 53-2d-403 . Designation of emergency medical service providers, training centers, 1146 and nonemergency secured behavioral health transport providers. 1147 (1) To ensure quality emergency medical services, the [committee] bureau shall establish 1148 designation requirements for: 1149 (a) emergency medical service providers in the following categories: - 34 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1150 (i) quick response provider; 1151 (ii) resource hospital for emergency medical providers; 1152 (iii) emergency medical service dispatch center; 1153 (iv) emergency patient receiving facilities; and 1154 (v) other types of emergency medical service providers as the [committee] bureau 1155 considers necessary; and 1156 (b) nonemergency secured behavioral health transport providers. 1157 (2) The bureau shall, based on the requirements in Subsection (1), issue designations to 1158 emergency medical service providers and nonemergency secured behavioral health 1159 transport providers listed in Subsection (1). 1160 (3) As provided in Section 53-2d-602, an entity issued a designation under Subsection (2) 1161 may only function and hold itself out in accordance with its designation. 1162 (4) The bureau shall establish designation requirements for training centers that are: 1163 (a) colleges or universities; 1164 (b) vocational schools; 1165 (c) technical colleges; 1166 (d) for profit and non-profit organizations; or 1167 (e) privately owned or operated businesses. 1168 Section 20. Section 53-2d-404 is amended to read: 1169 53-2d-404 . Permits for emergency medical service vehicles and nonemergency 1170 secured behavioral health transport vehicles. 1171 (1)(a) To ensure that emergency medical service vehicles and nonemergency secured 1172 behavioral health transport vehicles are adequately staffed, safe, maintained, properly 1173 equipped, and safely operated, the [committee] bureau shall establish permit 1174 requirements at levels it considers appropriate in the following categories: 1175 (i) ambulance; 1176 (ii) emergency medical response vehicle; and 1177 (iii) nonemergency secured behavioral health transport vehicle. 1178 (b) The permit requirements under Subsections (1)(a)(i) and (ii) shall include a 1179 requirement that every operator of an ambulance or emergency medical response 1180 vehicle annually provide proof of the successful completion of an emergency vehicle 1181 operator's course approved by the bureau for all ambulances and emergency medical 1182 response vehicle operators. 1183 (2) The bureau shall, based on the requirements established in Subsection (1), issue permits - 35 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 1184 to emergency medical service vehicles and nonemergency secured behavioral health 1185 transport vehicles. 1186 Section 21. Section 53-2d-405 is amended to read: 1187 53-2d-405 . Ambulance license required for emergency medical transport. 1188 Except as provided in Section 53-2d-408, only an ambulance operating under a permit 1189 issued under Section 53-2d-404 may transport an individual who: 1190 (1) is in an emergency medical condition; 1191 (2) is medically or mentally unstable, requiring direct medical observation during transport; 1192 (3) is physically incapacitated because of illness or injury and in need of immediate 1193 transport by emergency medical service personnel; 1194 (4) is likely to require medical attention during transport; 1195 (5) is being maintained on any type of emergency medical electronic monitoring; 1196 (6) is receiving or has recently received medications that could cause a sudden change in 1197 medical condition that might require emergency medical services; 1198 (7) requires IV administration or maintenance, oxygen that is not patient-operated, or other 1199 emergency medical services during transport; 1200 (8) needs to be immobilized during transport to a hospital, an emergency patient receiving 1201 facility, or mental health facility due to a mental or physical condition, unless the 1202 individual is in the custody of a peace officer and the primary purpose of the restraint is 1203 to prevent escape; 1204 (9) needs to be immobilized due to a fracture, possible fracture, or other medical condition; 1205 or 1206 (10) otherwise requires or has the potential to require a level of medical care that the [ 1207 committee] bureau establishes as requiring direct medical observation. 1208 Section 22. Section 53-2d-406 is amended to read: 1209 53-2d-406 . Medical control. 1210 (1) The [committee] bureau shall establish requirements for the coordination of emergency 1211 medical services rendered by emergency medical service providers, including the 1212 coordination between prehospital providers, hospitals, emergency patient receiving 1213 facilities, and other appropriate destinations. 1214 (2) The [committee] bureau shall establish requirements for the medical supervision of 1215 emergency medical service providers to assure adequate physician oversight of 1216 emergency medical services and quality improvement. 1217 Section 23. Section 53-2d-502 is amended to read: - 36 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1218 53-2d-502 . Exclusive geographic service areas. 1219 (1)(a) Each ground ambulance provider license issued under this part shall be for an 1220 exclusive geographic service area as described in the license. 1221 (b) Only the licensed ground ambulance provider may respond to an ambulance request 1222 that originates within the provider's exclusive geographic service area, except as 1223 provided in Subsection (5) and Section 53-2d-516. 1224 (2)(a) Each paramedic provider license issued under this part shall be for an exclusive 1225 geographic service area as described in the license. 1226 (b) Only the licensed paramedic provider may respond to a paramedic request that 1227 originates within the exclusive geographic service area, except as provided in 1228 Subsection (6) and Section 53-2d-516. 1229 (3) Nothing in this section may be construed as either requiring or prohibiting that the 1230 formation of boundaries in a given location be the same for a licensed paramedic 1231 provider and a licensed ambulance provider. 1232 (4)(a) A licensed ground ambulance or paramedic provider may, as necessary, enter into 1233 a mutual aid agreement to allow another licensed provider to give assistance in times 1234 of unusual demand[, as that term is defined by the committee in rule]. 1235 (b) A mutual aid agreement shall include a formal written plan detailing the type of 1236 assistance and the circumstances under which it would be given. 1237 (c) The parties to a mutual aid agreement shall submit a copy of the agreement to the [ 1238 department] bureau. 1239 (d) Notwithstanding this Subsection (4), a licensed provider may not subcontract with 1240 another entity to provide services in the licensed provider's exclusive geographic 1241 service area. 1242 (5) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), a licensed ground ambulance provider may respond to 1243 an ambulance request that originates from the exclusive geographic area of another 1244 provider: 1245 (a) pursuant to a mutual aid agreement; 1246 (b) to render assistance on a case-by-case basis to that provider; and 1247 (c) as necessary to meet needs in time of disaster or other major emergency. 1248 (6) Notwithstanding Subsection (2), a licensed paramedic provider may respond to a 1249 paramedic request that originates from the exclusive geographic area of another provider: 1250 (a) pursuant to a mutual aid agreement; 1251 (b) to render assistance on a case-by-case basis to that provider; and - 37 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 1252 (c) as necessary to meet needs in time of disaster or other major emergency. 1253 (7) The bureau may, upon the renewal of a license, align the boundaries of an exclusive 1254 geographic area with the boundaries of a political subdivision: 1255 (a) if the alignment is practical and in the public interest; 1256 (b) if each licensed provider that would be affected by the alignment agrees to the 1257 alignment; and 1258 (c) taking into consideration the requirements of: 1259 (i) Section 11-48-103; and 1260 (ii) Section 53-2d-508. 1261 Section 24. Section 53-2d-505.4 is amended to read: 1262 53-2d-505.4 . Non-911 provider -- Finding of meritorious complaint -- Request 1263 for proposals. 1264 (1)(a) This section applies to a non-911 provider license under this chapter. 1265 (b) The bureau shall, in accordance with Subsections (3) and (4): 1266 (i) receive a complaint about a non-911 provider; 1267 (ii) determine whether the complaint has merit; 1268 (iii) issue a finding of: 1269 (A) a meritorious complaint; or 1270 (B) a non-meritorious complaint; and 1271 (iv) forward a finding of a meritorious complaint to the governing body of the 1272 political subdivision: 1273 (A) in which the non-911 provider is licensed; or 1274 (B) that provides the non-911 services, if different from Subsection (1)(b)(iv)(A). 1275 (2)(a) A political subdivision that receives a finding of a meritorious complaint from the 1276 bureau shall take corrective action that the political subdivision determines is 1277 appropriate. 1278 (b) A political subdivision that determines corrective action will not resolve the 1279 complaint or is not appropriate shall: 1280 (i) subject to Subsection (2)(c), issue a request for proposal for non-911 service in the 1281 geographic service area; or 1282 (ii)(A) make a finding that a request for proposal for non-911 services is 1283 appropriate; and 1284 (B) submit the political subdivision's findings to the bureau with a request that the 1285 bureau issue a request for proposal in accordance with Section 53-2d-505.5. - 38 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1286 (c) A political subdivision that issues a request for proposal under Subsection (2)(b)(i): 1287 (i) may not respond to the request for proposal; and 1288 (ii) shall issue the request for proposal in accordance with Sections 53-2d-505.1 1289 through 53-2d-505.3. 1290 (d) If a political subdivision submits a request to the bureau described in Subsection 1291 (2)(b)(ii), the bureau shall issue a request for proposal for non-911 services in 1292 accordance with Section 26B-4-159. 1293 (3) The bureau shall make a determination under Subsection (1)(b) if[:] 1294 [(a)] the bureau receives a written complaint from any of the following in the 1295 geographic service area: 1296 [(i)] (a) a hospital; 1297 [(ii)] (b) a health care facility; 1298 [(iii)] (c) a political subdivision; or 1299 [(iv)] (d) an individual[; and] . 1300 [(b) the bureau determines, in accordance with Subsection (1)(b), that the complaint has 1301 merit.] 1302 (4)(a) If the bureau receives a complaint under Subsection (1)(b), the [department] bureau 1303 shall request a written response from the non-911 provider concerning the complaint. 1304 (b) The bureau shall make a determination under Subsection (1)(b) based on: 1305 (i) the written response from the non-911 provider; and 1306 (ii) other information that the department or bureau may have concerning the quality 1307 of service of the non-911 provider. 1308 (c)(i) The bureau's determination under Subsection (1)(b) is not subject to an 1309 adjudicative proceeding under Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures 1310 Act. 1311 (ii) The bureau shall adopt administrative rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 1312 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to implement the provisions of 1313 Subsection (1)(b). 1314 Section 25. Section 53-2d-506 is amended to read: 1315 53-2d-506 . Ground ambulance and paramedic licenses -- Parties. 1316 (1) When an applicant approved under Section 53-2d-504 seeks licensure under the 1317 provisions of Sections 53-2d-506 through 53-2d-509, the bureau shall: 1318 (a) issue a notice of agency action to the applicant to commence an informal 1319 administrative proceeding; and - 39 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 1320 [(b) provide notice of the application to all interested parties; and] 1321 [(c) publish notice of the application, at the applicant's expense:] 1322 [(i) once a week for four consecutive weeks, in a newspaper of general circulation in 1323 the geographic service area that is the subject of the application; and] 1324 [(ii) in accordance with Section 45-1-101 for four weeks.] 1325 (b) provide a class A notice of the application under Section 63G-30-102. 1326 (2) An interested party has 30 days to object to an application. 1327 (3) If an interested party objects, the presiding officer shall join the interested party as an 1328 indispensable party to the proceeding. 1329 (4) The bureau may join the proceeding as a party to represent the public interest. 1330 (5) Others who may be affected by the grant of a license to the applicant may join the 1331 proceeding, if the presiding officer determines that they meet the requirement of legal 1332 standing. 1333 Section 26. Section 53-2d-603 is amended to read: 1334 53-2d-603 . Discipline of emergency medical services personnel. 1335 (1) The bureau may refuse to issue a license or renewal, or revoke, suspend, restrict, or 1336 place on probation an individual's license or endorsement if: 1337 (a) the individual does not meet the qualifications for licensure under Section 53-2d-402; 1338 (b) the individual has engaged in conduct[, as defined by committee rule,] that: 1339 (i) is unprofessional; 1340 (ii) is adverse to the public health, safety, morals, or welfare; or 1341 (iii) would adversely affect public trust in the emergency medical service system; 1342 (c) the individual has violated Section 53-2d-602 or other provision of this chapter; 1343 (d) the individual has violated Section 58-1-509; 1344 (e) a court of competent jurisdiction has determined the individual to be mentally 1345 incompetent for any reason; or 1346 (f) the individual is unable to provide emergency medical services with reasonable skill 1347 and safety because of illness, drunkenness, use of drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any 1348 other type of material, or as a result of any other mental or physical condition, when 1349 the individual's condition demonstrates a clear and unjustifiable threat or potential 1350 threat to oneself, coworkers, or the public health, safety, or welfare that cannot be 1351 reasonably mitigated. 1352 (2)(a) An action to revoke, suspend, restrict, or place a license on probation shall be 1353 done in: - 40 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1354 (i) consultation with the peer review board created in Section 53-2d-103; and 1355 (ii) accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act. 1356 (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), the bureau may issue a cease and desist order 1357 under Section 53-2d-607 to immediately suspend an individual's license pending an 1358 administrative proceeding to be held within 30 days if there is evidence to show that 1359 the individual poses a clear, immediate, and unjustifiable threat or potential threat to 1360 the public health, safety, or welfare. 1361 (3) An individual whose license has been suspended, revoked, or restricted may apply for 1362 reinstatement of the license at reasonable intervals and upon compliance with any 1363 conditions imposed upon the license by statute, [committee ]rule, or the terms of the 1364 suspension, revocation, or restriction. 1365 Section 27. Section 53-2d-604 is amended to read: 1366 53-2d-604 . Discipline of designated and licensed providers, and training centers. 1367 (1) The bureau may refuse to issue a license or designation or a renewal, or revoke, 1368 suspend, restrict, or place on probation, [an] a training center, or any emergency medical 1369 service provider's license or designation, including the license or designation of a 1370 non-911 service provider, if the training center or provider has: 1371 (a) failed to abide by terms of the license or designation; 1372 (b) violated statute or rule; 1373 (c) failed to provide services at the level or in the exclusive geographic service area 1374 required by the license or designation; 1375 (d) failed to submit a renewal application in a timely fashion as required by [department] 1376 bureau rule; 1377 (e) failed to follow operational standards established by the [committee] bureau; or 1378 (f) committed an act in the performance of a professional duty that endangered the 1379 public or constituted gross negligence. 1380 (2)(a) An action to revoke, suspend, restrict, or place a license or designation on 1381 probation shall be done in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative 1382 Procedures Act. 1383 (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), the [department] bureau may issue a cease and 1384 desist order under Section 53-2d-607 to immediately suspend a license or designation 1385 pending an administrative proceeding to be held within 30 days if there is evidence to 1386 show that the provider or facility poses a clear, immediate, and unjustifiable threat or 1387 potential threat to the public health, safety, or welfare. - 41 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 1388 Section 28. Section 53-2d-606.5 is enacted to read: 1389 53-2d-606.5 . Investigative authority of the bureau -- Subpoenas -- Criminal 1390 penalty. 1391 (1) In connection with conducting a formal investigation or any matters pending before the 1392 peer review board, the bureau may administer oaths and affirmations, subpoena 1393 witnesses, take evidence, and require by subpoena duces tecum the production of 1394 relevant papers, records, or other documents or information. 1395 (2) A person who willfully disobeys a valid subpoena issued by the bureau is guilty of a 1396 class B misdemeanor. 1397 Section 29. Section 53-2d-607 is amended to read: 1398 53-2d-607 . Cease and desist letters -- Criminal penalty. 1399 1400 (1) The bureau may issue a cease and desist order to any person who: 1401 [(1)] (a) may be disciplined under Section 53-2d-603 or 53-2d-604; or 1402 [(2)] (b) otherwise violates this chapter or any rules adopted under this chapter. 1403 (c) An individual who willfully disobeys a valid cease and desist letter issued by the 1404 bureau is guilty of a class B misdemeanor. 1405 Section 30. Section 53-10-405 is amended to read: 1406 53-10-405 . DNA specimen analysis -- Saliva sample to be obtained by agency -- 1407 Blood sample to be drawn by professional. 1408 (1)(a) A saliva sample shall be obtained by the responsible agency under Subsection 1409 53-10-404(5). 1410 (b) The sample shall be obtained in a professionally acceptable manner, using 1411 appropriate procedures to ensure the sample is adequate for DNA analysis. 1412 (2)(a) A blood sample shall be drawn in a medically acceptable manner by any of the 1413 following: 1414 (i) a physician; 1415 (ii) a physician assistant; 1416 (iii) a registered nurse; 1417 (iv) a licensed practical nurse; 1418 (v) a paramedic; 1419 (vi) as provided in Subsection (2)(b), emergency medical service personnel other 1420 than paramedics; or 1421 (vii) a person with a valid permit issued by the [Department of Health and Human 1422 Services] Department of Public Safety under Section [26B-1-202] 53-2d-103. - 42 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1423 (b) The [Department of Health and Human Services] Department of Public Safety may 1424 designate by rule, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative 1425 Rulemaking Act, which emergency medical service personnel, as defined in Section 1426 53-2d-101, are authorized to draw blood under Subsection (2)(a)(vi), based on the 1427 type of license under Section 53-2d-402. 1428 (c) A person authorized by this section to draw a blood sample may not be held civilly 1429 liable for drawing a sample in a medically acceptable manner. 1430 (3) A test result or opinion based upon a test result regarding a DNA specimen may not be 1431 rendered inadmissible as evidence solely because of deviations from procedures adopted 1432 by the department that do not affect the reliability of the opinion or test result. 1433 (4) A DNA specimen is not required to be obtained if: 1434 (a) the court or the responsible agency confirms with the department that the department 1435 has previously received an adequate DNA specimen obtained from the person in 1436 accordance with this section; or 1437 (b) the court determines that obtaining a DNA specimen would create a substantial and 1438 unreasonable risk to the health of the person. 1439 Section 31. Section 58-67-305 is amended to read: 1440 58-67-305 . Exemptions from licensure. 1441 In addition to the exemptions from licensure in Section 58-1-307, the following 1442 individuals may engage in the described acts or practices without being licensed under this 1443 chapter: 1444 (1) an individual rendering aid in an emergency, when no fee or other consideration of 1445 value for the service is charged, received, expected, or contemplated; 1446 (2) an individual administering a domestic or family remedy; 1447 (3)(a)(i) a person engaged in the sale of vitamins, health foods, dietary supplements, 1448 herbs, or other products of nature, the sale of which is not otherwise prohibited by 1449 state or federal law; and 1450 (ii) a person acting in good faith for religious reasons, as a matter of conscience, or 1451 based on a personal belief, when obtaining or providing any information regarding 1452 health care and the use of any product under Subsection (3)(a)(i); and 1453 (b) Subsection (3)(a) does not: 1454 (i) allow a person to diagnose any human disease, ailment, injury, infirmity, 1455 deformity, pain, or other condition; or 1456 (ii) prohibit providing truthful and non-misleading information regarding any of the - 43 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 1457 products under Subsection (3)(a)(i); 1458 (4) a person engaged in good faith in the practice of the religious tenets of any church or 1459 religious belief, without the use of prescription drugs; 1460 (5) an individual authorized by the [Department of Health and Human Services] Department 1461 of Public Safety under Section [26B-1-202] 53-2d-103, to draw blood pursuant to 1462 Subsection 41-6a-523(1)(a)(vi), 53-10-405(2)(a)(vi), 72-10-502(5)(a)(vi), or 77-23-213 1463 (3)(a)(vi); 1464 (6) a medical assistant: 1465 (a) administering a vaccine under the general supervision of a physician; or 1466 (b) under the indirect supervision of a physician, engaging in tasks appropriately 1467 delegated by the physician in accordance with the standards and ethics of the practice 1468 of medicine, except for: 1469 (i) performing surgical procedures; 1470 (ii) prescribing prescription medications; 1471 (iii) administering anesthesia other than for a local anesthetic for minor procedural 1472 use; or 1473 (iv) engaging in other medical practices or procedures as defined by division rule in 1474 collaboration with the board; 1475 (7) an individual engaging in the practice of medicine when: 1476 (a) the individual is licensed in good standing as a physician in another state with no 1477 licensing action pending and no less than 10 years of professional experience; 1478 (b) the services are rendered as a public service and for a noncommercial purpose; 1479 (c) no fee or other consideration of value is charged, received, expected, or contemplated 1480 for the services rendered beyond an amount necessary to cover the proportionate cost 1481 of malpractice insurance; and 1482 (d) the individual does not otherwise engage in unlawful or unprofessional conduct; 1483 (8) an individual providing expert testimony in a legal proceeding; and 1484 (9) an individual who is invited by a school, association, society, or other body approved by 1485 the division to conduct a clinic or demonstration of the practice of medicine in which 1486 patients are treated, if: 1487 (a) the individual does not establish a place of business in this state; 1488 (b) the individual does not regularly engage in the practice of medicine in this state; 1489 (c) the individual holds a current license in good standing to practice medicine issued by 1490 another state, district or territory of the United States, or Canada; - 44 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1491 (d) the primary purpose of the event is the training of others in the practice of medicine; 1492 and 1493 (e) neither the patient nor an insurer is billed for the services performed. 1494 Section 32. Section 58-68-305 is amended to read: 1495 58-68-305 . Exemptions from licensure. 1496 In addition to the exemptions from licensure in Section 58-1-307, the following 1497 individuals may engage in the described acts or practices without being licensed under this 1498 chapter: 1499 (1) an individual rendering aid in an emergency, when no fee or other consideration of 1500 value for the service is charged, received, expected, or contemplated; 1501 (2) an individual administering a domestic or family remedy; 1502 (3)(a)(i) a person engaged in the lawful sale of vitamins, health foods, dietary 1503 supplements, herbs, or other products of nature, the sale of which is not otherwise 1504 prohibited by state or federal law; and 1505 (ii) a person acting in good faith for religious reasons, as a matter of conscience, or 1506 based on a personal belief, when obtaining or providing any information regarding 1507 health care and the use of any product under Subsection (3)(a)(i); and 1508 (b) Subsection (3)(a) does not: 1509 (i) permit a person to diagnose any human disease, ailment, injury, infirmity, 1510 deformity, pain, or other condition; or 1511 (ii) prohibit providing truthful and non-misleading information regarding any of the 1512 products under Subsection (3)(a)(i); 1513 (4) a person engaged in good faith in the practice of the religious tenets of any church or 1514 religious belief without the use of prescription drugs; 1515 (5) an individual authorized by the [Department of Health and Human Services] Department 1516 of Public Safety under Section [26B-1-202] 53-2d-103, to draw blood pursuant to 1517 Subsection 41-6a-523(1)(a)(vi), 53-10-405(2)(a)(vi), 72-10-502(5)(a)(vi), or 77-23-213 1518 (3)(a)(vi); 1519 (6) a medical assistant: 1520 (a) administering a vaccine under the general supervision of a physician; or 1521 (b) under the indirect supervision of a physician, engaging in tasks appropriately 1522 delegated by the physician in accordance with the standards and ethics of the practice 1523 of medicine, except for: 1524 (i) performing surgical procedures; - 45 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 1525 (ii) prescribing prescription medications; 1526 (iii) administering anesthesia other than a local anesthetic for minor procedural use; or 1527 (iv) engaging in other medical practices or procedures as defined by division rule in 1528 collaboration with the board; 1529 (7) an individual engaging in the practice of osteopathic medicine when: 1530 (a) the individual is licensed in good standing as an osteopathic physician in another 1531 state with no licensing action pending and no less than 10 years of professional 1532 experience; 1533 (b) the services are rendered as a public service and for a noncommercial purpose; 1534 (c) no fee or other consideration of value is charged, received, expected, or contemplated 1535 for the services rendered beyond an amount necessary to cover the proportionate cost 1536 of malpractice insurance; and 1537 (d) the individual does not otherwise engage in unlawful or unprofessional conduct; 1538 (8) an individual providing expert testimony in a legal proceeding; and 1539 (9) an individual who is invited by a school, association, society, or other body approved by 1540 the division in collaboration with the board to conduct a clinic or demonstration of the 1541 practice of medicine in which patients are treated, if: 1542 (a) the individual does not establish a place of business in this state; 1543 (b) the individual does not regularly engage in the practice of medicine in this state; 1544 (c) the individual holds a current license in good standing to practice medicine issued by 1545 another state, district or territory of the United States, or Canada; 1546 (d) the primary purpose of the event is the training of others in the practice of medicine; 1547 and 1548 (e) neither the patient nor an insurer is billed for the services performed. 1549 Section 33. Section 58-71-305 is amended to read: 1550 58-71-305 . Exemptions from licensure. 1551 In addition to the exemptions from licensure in Section 58-1-307, the following 1552 individuals may engage in the described acts or practices without being licensed under this 1553 chapter: 1554 (1) an individual rendering aid in an emergency, when no fee or other consideration of 1555 value for the service is charged, received, expected, or contemplated; 1556 (2) an individual administering a domestic or family remedy; 1557 (3) a person engaged in the sale of vitamins, health foods, dietary supplements, herbs, or 1558 other products of nature, the sale of which is not otherwise prohibited under state or - 46 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1559 federal law, but this subsection does not: 1560 (a) allow a person to diagnose any human disease, ailment, injury, infirmity, deformity, 1561 pain, or other condition; or 1562 (b) prohibit providing truthful and nonmisleading information regarding any of the 1563 products under this subsection; 1564 (4) a person engaged in good faith in the practice of the religious tenets of any church or 1565 religious belief, without the use of prescription drugs; 1566 (5) a person acting in good faith for religious reasons as a matter of conscience or based on 1567 a personal belief when obtaining or providing information regarding health care and the 1568 use of any product under Subsection (3); 1569 (6) an individual authorized by the [Department of Health and Human Services] Department 1570 of Public Safety under Section [26B-1-202] 53-2d-103, to draw blood pursuant to 1571 Subsection 41-6a-523(1)(a)(vi), 53-10-405(2)(a)(vi), 72-10-502(5)(a)(vi), or 77-23-213 1572 (3)(a)(vi); 1573 (7) a naturopathic medical assistant while working under the direct and immediate 1574 supervision of a licensed naturopathic physician to the extent the medical assistant is 1575 engaged in tasks appropriately delegated by the supervisor in accordance with the 1576 standards and ethics of the practice of naturopathic medicine; and 1577 (8) an individual who has completed all requirements for licensure under this chapter 1578 except the clinical experience required under Section 58-71-302, for a period of one year 1579 while that individual is completing that clinical experience requirement and who is 1580 working under the provisions of a temporary license issued by the division. 1581 Section 34. Section 63G-4-102 is amended to read: 1582 63G-4-102 . Scope and applicability of chapter. 1583 (1) Except as set forth in Subsection (2), and except as otherwise provided by a statute 1584 superseding provisions of this chapter by explicit reference to this chapter, the 1585 provisions of this chapter apply to every agency of the state and govern: 1586 (a) state agency action that determines the legal rights, duties, privileges, immunities, or 1587 other legal interests of an identifiable person, including agency action to grant, deny, 1588 revoke, suspend, modify, annul, withdraw, or amend an authority, right, or license; 1589 and 1590 (b) judicial review of the action. 1591 (2) This chapter does not govern: 1592 (a) the procedure for making agency rules, or judicial review of the procedure or rules; - 47 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 1593 (b) the issuance of a notice of a deficiency in the payment of a tax, the decision to waive 1594 a penalty or interest on taxes, the imposition of and penalty or interest on taxes, or the 1595 issuance of a tax assessment, except that this chapter governs an agency action 1596 commenced by a taxpayer or by another person authorized by law to contest the 1597 validity or correctness of the action; 1598 (c) state agency action relating to extradition, to the granting of a pardon or parole, a 1599 commutation or termination of a sentence, or to the rescission, termination, or 1600 revocation of parole or probation, to the discipline of, resolution of a grievance of, 1601 supervision of, confinement of, or the treatment of an inmate or resident of a 1602 correctional facility, the Utah State Hospital, the Utah State Developmental Center, 1603 or a person in the custody or jurisdiction of the Office of Substance Use and Mental 1604 Health, or a person on probation or parole, or judicial review of the action; 1605 (d) state agency action to evaluate, discipline, employ, transfer, reassign, or promote a 1606 student or teacher in a school or educational institution, or judicial review of the 1607 action; 1608 (e) an application for employment and internal personnel action within an agency 1609 concerning its own employees, or judicial review of the action; 1610 (f) the issuance of a citation or assessment under Title 34A, Chapter 6, Utah 1611 Occupational Safety and Health Act, and Title 58, Occupations and Professions, 1612 except that this chapter governs an agency action commenced by the employer, 1613 licensee, or other person authorized by law to contest the validity or correctness of 1614 the citation or assessment; 1615 (g) state agency action relating to management of state funds, the management and 1616 disposal of school and institutional trust land assets, and contracts for the purchase or 1617 sale of products, real property, supplies, goods, or services by or for the state, or by 1618 or for an agency of the state, except as provided in those contracts, or judicial review 1619 of the action; 1620 (h) state agency action under Title 7, Chapter 1, Part 3, Powers and Duties of 1621 Commissioner of Financial Institutions, Title 7, Chapter 2, Possession of Depository 1622 Institution by Commissioner, Title 7, Chapter 19, Acquisition of Failing Depository 1623 Institutions or Holding Companies, and Chapter 7, Governmental Immunity Act of 1624 Utah, or judicial review of the action; 1625 (i) the initial determination of a person's eligibility for unemployment benefits, the initial 1626 determination of a person's eligibility for benefits under Title 34A, Chapter 2, - 48 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1627 Workers' Compensation Act, and Title 34A, Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease 1628 Act, or the initial determination of a person's unemployment tax liability; 1629 (j) state agency action relating to the distribution or award of a monetary grant to or 1630 between governmental units, or for research, development, or the arts, or judicial 1631 review of the action; 1632 (k) the issuance of a notice of violation or order under [Title 53, Chapter 2d, Emergency 1633 Medical Services Act, ]Title 19, Chapter 2, Air Conservation Act, Title 19, Chapter 1634 3, Radiation Control Act, Title 19, Chapter 4, Safe Drinking Water Act, Title 19, 1635 Chapter 5, Water Quality Act, Title 19, Chapter 6, Part 1, Solid and Hazardous Waste 1636 Act, Title 19, Chapter 6, Part 4, Underground Storage Tank Act, or Title 19, Chapter 1637 6, Part 7, Used Oil Management Act, or Title 19, Chapter 6, Part 10, Mercury Switch 1638 Removal Act, except that this chapter governs an agency action commenced by a 1639 person authorized by law to contest the validity or correctness of the notice or order; 1640 (l) state agency action, to the extent required by federal statute or regulation, to be 1641 conducted according to federal procedures; 1642 (m) the initial determination of a person's eligibility for government or public assistance 1643 benefits; 1644 (n) state agency action relating to wildlife licenses, permits, tags, and certificates of 1645 registration; 1646 (o) a license for use of state recreational facilities; 1647 (p) state agency action under Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management 1648 Act, except as provided in Section 63G-2-603; 1649 (q) state agency action relating to the collection of water commissioner fees and 1650 delinquency penalties, or judicial review of the action; 1651 (r) state agency action relating to the installation, maintenance, and repair of headgates, 1652 caps, values, or other water controlling works and weirs, flumes, meters, or other 1653 water measuring devices, or judicial review of the action; 1654 (s) the issuance and enforcement of an initial order under Section 73-2-25; 1655 (t)(i) a hearing conducted by the Division of Securities under Section 61-1-11.1; and 1656 (ii) an action taken by the Division of Securities under a hearing conducted under 1657 Section 61-1-11.1, including a determination regarding the fairness of an issuance 1658 or exchange of securities described in Subsection 61-1-11.1(1); 1659 (u) state agency action relating to water well driller licenses, water well drilling permits, 1660 water well driller registration, or water well drilling construction standards, or - 49 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 1661 judicial review of the action; 1662 (v) the issuance of a determination and order under Title 34A, Chapter 5, Utah 1663 Antidiscrimination Act; 1664 (w) state environmental studies and related decisions by the Department of 1665 Transportation approving state or locally funded projects, or judicial review of the 1666 action; 1667 (x) the suspension of operations under Subsection 32B-1-304(3); 1668 (y) the issuance of a determination of violation by the Governor's Office of Economic 1669 Opportunity under Section 11-41-104; or 1670 (z) a challenge to an aspect of a distribution management plan under Section 73-33-202. 1671 (3) This chapter does not affect a legal remedy otherwise available to: 1672 (a) compel an agency to take action; or 1673 (b) challenge an agency's rule. 1674 (4) This chapter does not preclude an agency, prior to the beginning of an adjudicative 1675 proceeding, or the presiding officer during an adjudicative proceeding from: 1676 (a) requesting or ordering a conference with parties and interested persons to: 1677 (i) encourage settlement; 1678 (ii) clarify the issues; 1679 (iii) simplify the evidence; 1680 (iv) facilitate discovery; or 1681 (v) expedite the proceeding; or 1682 (b) granting a timely motion to dismiss or for summary judgment if the requirements of 1683 Rule 12(b) or Rule 56 of the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure are met by the moving 1684 party, except to the extent that the requirements of those rules are modified by this 1685 chapter. 1686 (5)(a) A declaratory proceeding authorized by Section 63G-4-503 is not governed by 1687 this chapter, except as explicitly provided in that section. 1688 (b) Judicial review of a declaratory proceeding authorized by Section 63G-4-503 is 1689 governed by this chapter. 1690 (6) This chapter does not preclude an agency from enacting a rule affecting or governing an 1691 adjudicative proceeding or from following the rule, if the rule is enacted according to the 1692 procedures outlined in Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, and if the rule 1693 conforms to the requirements of this chapter. 1694 (7)(a) If the attorney general issues a written determination that a provision of this - 50 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1695 chapter would result in the denial of funds or services to an agency of the state from 1696 the federal government, the applicability of the provision to that agency shall be 1697 suspended to the extent necessary to prevent the denial. 1698 (b) The attorney general shall report the suspension to the Legislature at its next session. 1699 (8) Nothing in this chapter may be interpreted to provide an independent basis for 1700 jurisdiction to review final agency action. 1701 (9) Nothing in this chapter may be interpreted to restrict a presiding officer, for good cause 1702 shown, from lengthening or shortening a time period prescribed in this chapter, except 1703 the time period established for judicial review. 1704 (10) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, this chapter does not apply to a 1705 special adjudicative proceeding, as defined in Section 19-1-301.5, except to the extent 1706 expressly provided in Section 19-1-301.5. 1707 (11) Subsection (2)(w), regarding action taken based on state environmental studies and 1708 policies of the Department of Transportation, applies to any claim for which a court of 1709 competent jurisdiction has not issued a final unappealable judgment or order before May 1710 14, 2019. 1711 Section 35. Section 72-10-502 is amended to read: 1712 72-10-502 . Implied consent to chemical tests for alcohol or drugs -- Number of 1713 tests -- Refusal -- Person incapable of refusal -- Results of test available -- Who may give 1714 test -- Evidence -- Immunity from liability. 1715 (1)(a) A person operating an aircraft in this state consents to a chemical test or tests of 1716 the person's breath, blood, urine, or oral fluids: 1717 (i) for the purpose of determining whether the person was operating or in actual 1718 physical control of an aircraft while having a blood or breath alcohol content 1719 statutorily prohibited under Section 72-10-501, or while under the influence of 1720 alcohol, any drug, or combination of alcohol and any drug under Section 1721 72-10-501, if the test is or tests are administered at the direction of a peace officer 1722 having grounds to believe that person to have been operating or in actual physical 1723 control of an aircraft in violation of Section 72-10-501; or 1724 (ii) if the person operating the aircraft is involved in an accident that results in death, 1725 serious injury, or substantial aircraft damage. 1726 (b)(i) The peace officer determines which of the tests are administered and how many 1727 of them are administered. 1728 (ii) The peace officer may order any or all tests of the person's breath, blood, urine, or - 51 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 1729 oral fluids. 1730 (iii) If an officer requests more than one test, refusal by a person to take one or more 1731 requested tests, even though the person does submit to any other requested test or 1732 tests, is a refusal under this section. 1733 (c)(i) A person who has been requested under this section to submit to a chemical test 1734 or tests of the person's breath, blood, urine, or oral fluids may not select the test or 1735 tests to be administered. 1736 (ii) The failure or inability of a peace officer to arrange for any specific chemical test 1737 is not a defense to taking a test requested by a peace officer, and it is not a defense 1738 in any criminal, civil, or administrative proceeding resulting from a person's 1739 refusal to submit to the requested test or tests. 1740 (2)(a) If the person has been placed under arrest and has then been requested by a peace 1741 officer to submit to any one or more of the chemical tests provided in Subsection (1) 1742 and refuses to submit to any chemical test, the person shall be warned by the peace 1743 officer requesting the test that a refusal to submit to the test is admissible in civil or 1744 criminal proceedings as provided under Subsection (8). 1745 (b) Following this warning, unless the person immediately requests that the chemical 1746 test offered by a peace officer be administered, a test may not be given. 1747 (3) A person who is dead, unconscious, or in any other condition rendering the person 1748 incapable of refusal to submit to any chemical test or tests is considered to not have 1749 withdrawn the consent provided for in Subsection (1), and the test or tests may be 1750 administered whether the person has been arrested or not. 1751 (4) Upon the request of the person who was tested, the results of the test or tests shall be 1752 made available to that person. 1753 (5)(a) Only the following, acting at the request of a peace officer, may draw blood to 1754 determine its alcohol or drug content: 1755 (i) a physician; 1756 (ii) a registered nurse; 1757 (iii) a licensed practical nurse; 1758 (iv) a paramedic; 1759 (v) as provided in Subsection (5)(b), emergency medical service personnel other than 1760 paramedics; or 1761 (vi) a person with a valid permit issued by the [Department of Health and Human 1762 Services] Department of Public Safety under Section [26B-1-202] 53-2d-103. - 52 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1763 (b) The [Department of Health and Human Services] Department of Public Safety may 1764 designate by rule, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative 1765 Rulemaking Act, which emergency medical service personnel, as defined in Section 1766 53-2d-101, are authorized to draw blood under Subsection (5)(a)(v), based on the 1767 type of license under Section 53-2d-402. 1768 (c) Subsection (5)(a) does not apply to taking a urine, breath, or oral fluid specimen. 1769 (d) The following are immune from civil or criminal liability arising from drawing a 1770 blood sample from a person who a peace officer has reason to believe is flying in 1771 violation of this chapter if the sample is drawn in accordance with standard medical 1772 practice: 1773 (i) a person authorized to draw blood under Subsection (5)(a); and 1774 (ii) if the blood is drawn at a hospital or other medical facility, the medical facility. 1775 (6)(a) The person to be tested may, at the person's own expense, have a physician of the 1776 person's own choice administer a chemical test in addition to the test or tests 1777 administered at the direction of a peace officer. 1778 (b) The failure or inability to obtain the additional test does not affect admissibility of 1779 the results of the test or tests taken at the direction of a peace officer, or preclude or 1780 delay the test or tests to be taken at the direction of a peace officer. 1781 (c) The additional test shall be subsequent to the test or tests administered at the 1782 direction of a peace officer. 1783 (7) For the purpose of determining whether to submit to a chemical test or tests, the person 1784 to be tested does not have the right to consult an attorney or have an attorney, physician, 1785 or other person present as a condition for the taking of any test. 1786 (8) If a person under arrest refuses to submit to a chemical test or tests or any additional test 1787 under this section, evidence of any refusal is admissible in any civil or criminal action or 1788 proceeding arising out of acts alleged to have been committed while the person was 1789 operating or in actual physical control of an aircraft while under the influence of alcohol, 1790 any drug, or combination of alcohol and any drug. 1791 (9) The results of any test taken under this section or the refusal to be tested shall be 1792 reported to the Federal Aviation Administration by the peace officer requesting the test. 1793 (10) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, a blood test taken under this section is 1794 subject to Section 77-23-213. 1795 Section 36. Section 77-23-213 is amended to read: 1796 77-23-213 . Blood testing. - 53 - S.B. 209 Enrolled Copy 1797 (1) As used in this section: 1798 (a) "Law enforcement purpose" means duties that consist primarily of the prevention and 1799 detection of crime and the enforcement of criminal statutes or ordinances of this state 1800 or any of this state's political subdivisions. 1801 (b) "Peace officer" means those persons specified in Title 53, Chapter 13, Peace Officer 1802 Classifications. 1803 (2) A peace officer may require an individual to submit to a blood test for a law 1804 enforcement purpose only if: 1805 (a) the individual or legal representative of the individual with authority to give consent 1806 gives oral or written consent to the blood test; 1807 (b) the peace officer obtains a warrant to administer the blood test; or 1808 (c) a judicially recognized exception to obtaining a warrant exists as established by the 1809 Utah Court of Appeals, Utah Supreme Court, Court of Appeals of the Tenth Circuit, 1810 or the Supreme Court of the United States. 1811 (3)(a) Only the following, acting at the request of a peace officer, may draw blood to 1812 determine the blood's alcohol or drug content: 1813 (i) a physician; 1814 (ii) a physician assistant; 1815 (iii) a registered nurse; 1816 (iv) a licensed practical nurse; 1817 (v) a paramedic; 1818 (vi) as provided in Subsection (3)(b), emergency medical service personnel other 1819 than a paramedic; or 1820 (vii) a person with a valid permit issued by the [Department of Health and Human 1821 Services] Department of Public Safety under Section [26B-1-202] 53-2d-103. 1822 (b) The [Department of Health and Human Services] Department of Public Safety may 1823 designate by rule, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative 1824 Rulemaking Act, which emergency medical service personnel, as defined in Section 1825 53-2d-101, are authorized to draw blood under Subsection (3)(a)(vi), based on the 1826 type of license under Section 53-2d-402. 1827 (c) The following are immune from civil or criminal liability arising from drawing a 1828 blood sample from a person who a peace officer requests, for law enforcement 1829 purposes, if the sample is drawn in accordance with standard medical practice: 1830 (i) a person authorized to draw blood under Subsection (3)(a); and - 54 - Enrolled Copy S.B. 209 1831 (ii) if the blood is drawn at a hospital or other medical facility, the medical facility. 1832 Section 37. Repealer. 1833 This bill repeals: 1834 Section 26B-1-235, Request for proposal required for non-state supplied services. 1835 Section 53-2d-106, Waiver of rules, education, and licensing requirements. 1836 Section 38. Effective Date. 1837 This bill takes effect on May 7, 2025. - 55 -