2 | 3 | | 1 |
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3 | 4 | | Property Tax Modifications |
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4 | 5 | | 2025 GENERAL SESSION |
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5 | 6 | | STATE OF UTAH |
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6 | 7 | | Chief Sponsor: Daniel McCay |
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7 | 8 | | House Sponsor: Steve Eliason |
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8 | 9 | | 2 |
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9 | 10 | | |
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10 | 11 | | 3 |
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11 | 12 | | LONG TITLE |
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12 | 13 | | 4 |
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13 | 14 | | General Description: |
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14 | 15 | | 5 |
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15 | 16 | | This bill modifies the Property Tax Act. |
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16 | 17 | | 6 |
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17 | 18 | | Highlighted Provisions: |
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18 | 19 | | 7 |
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19 | 20 | | This bill: |
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20 | 21 | | 8 |
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21 | 22 | | ▸ allows a taxing entity that reduces the taxing entity's budget below the previous year's |
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22 | 23 | | 9 |
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23 | 24 | | budgeted revenue to increase, for a period of five years, the budget up to the base year |
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24 | 25 | | 10 |
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25 | 26 | | budget without complying with the truth in taxation notice and public hearing |
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26 | 27 | | 11 |
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27 | 28 | | requirements; |
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28 | 29 | | 12 |
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29 | 30 | | ▸ repeals the requirement for a portion of revenue generated by the statewide multicounty |
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30 | 31 | | 13 |
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31 | 32 | | assessing and collecting levy to be set aside for county distributions through the |
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32 | 33 | | 14 |
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33 | 34 | | Property Tax Valuation Fund and redirects the set aside amount to the Multicounty |
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34 | 35 | | 15 |
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35 | 36 | | Appraisal Trust; and |
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36 | 37 | | 16 |
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37 | 38 | | ▸ makes technical changes. |
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38 | 39 | | 17 |
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39 | 40 | | Money Appropriated in this Bill: |
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40 | 41 | | 18 |
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41 | 42 | | None |
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42 | 43 | | 19 |
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43 | 44 | | Other Special Clauses: |
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44 | 45 | | 20 |
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45 | 46 | | This bill provides a special effective date. |
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46 | 47 | | 21 |
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47 | 48 | | This bill provides retrospective operation. |
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48 | 49 | | 22 |
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49 | 50 | | Utah Code Sections Affected: |
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50 | 51 | | 23 |
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51 | 52 | | AMENDS: |
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52 | 53 | | 24 |
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53 | 54 | | 59-2-919 (Effective 05/07/25) (Applies beginning 01/01/25), as last amended by Laws of |
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54 | 55 | | 25 |
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55 | 56 | | Utah 2024, Chapter 246 |
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56 | 57 | | 26 |
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57 | 58 | | 59-2-1602 (Effective 01/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapters 239, |
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58 | 59 | | 27 |
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59 | 60 | | 451 |
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60 | 61 | | 28 |
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64 | 66 | | 30 |
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65 | 67 | | |
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66 | 68 | | 31 |
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67 | 69 | | Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah: |
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68 | 70 | | 32 |
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69 | 71 | | Section 1. Section 59-2-919 is amended to read: |
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70 | 72 | | 33 |
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71 | 73 | | 59-2-919 (Effective 05/07/25) (Applies beginning 01/01/25). Notice and public |
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72 | 74 | | 34 |
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73 | 75 | | hearing requirements for certain tax increases -- Exceptions -- Audit. |
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74 | 76 | | 35 |
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75 | 77 | | (1) As used in this section: |
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76 | 78 | | 36 |
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77 | 79 | | (a) "Additional ad valorem tax revenue" means ad valorem property tax revenue |
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78 | 80 | | 37 |
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79 | 81 | | generated by the portion of the tax rate that exceeds the taxing entity's certified tax |
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80 | 82 | | 38 |
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81 | 83 | | rate. |
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82 | 84 | | 39 |
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83 | 85 | | (b) "Ad valorem tax revenue" means ad valorem property tax revenue not including |
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84 | 86 | | 40 |
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85 | 87 | | revenue from: |
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86 | 88 | | 41 |
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87 | 89 | | (i) eligible new growth[ as defined in Section 59-2-924]; or |
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88 | 90 | | 42 |
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89 | 91 | | (ii) personal property that is: |
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90 | 92 | | 43 |
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91 | 93 | | (A) assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; |
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92 | 94 | | 44 |
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93 | 95 | | and |
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94 | 96 | | 45 |
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95 | 97 | | (B) semiconductor manufacturing equipment. |
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96 | 98 | | 46 |
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97 | 99 | | (c) "Base year" means a taxing entity's fiscal year that immediately precedes the fiscal |
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98 | 100 | | 47 |
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99 | 101 | | year in which the taxing entity first adopted a budget below last year's property tax |
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100 | 102 | | 48 |
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101 | 103 | | budgeted revenue. |
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102 | 104 | | 49 |
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103 | 105 | | (d) "Base year budgeted revenue" means the property tax budgeted revenue, excluding |
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104 | 106 | | 50 |
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105 | 107 | | eligible new growth, for the base year. |
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106 | 108 | | 51 |
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107 | 109 | | [(c)] (e) "Calendar year taxing entity" means a taxing entity that operates under a fiscal |
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108 | 110 | | 52 |
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109 | 111 | | year that begins on January 1 and ends on December 31. |
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110 | 112 | | 53 |
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111 | 113 | | [(d)] (f) "County executive calendar year taxing entity" means a calendar year taxing |
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112 | 114 | | 54 |
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113 | 115 | | entity that operates under the county executive-council form of government described |
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114 | 116 | | 55 |
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115 | 117 | | in Section 17-52a-203. |
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116 | 118 | | 56 |
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117 | 119 | | [(e)] (g) "Current calendar year" means the calendar year immediately preceding the |
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118 | 120 | | 57 |
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119 | 121 | | calendar year for which a calendar year taxing entity seeks to levy a tax rate that |
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120 | 122 | | 58 |
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121 | 123 | | exceeds the calendar year taxing entity's certified tax rate. |
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122 | 124 | | 59 |
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123 | 125 | | (h) "Eligible new growth" means the same as that term is defined in Section 59-2-924. |
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124 | 126 | | 60 |
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125 | 127 | | [(f)] (i) "Fiscal year taxing entity" means a taxing entity that operates under a fiscal year |
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126 | 128 | | 61 |
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127 | 129 | | that begins on July 1 and ends on June 30. |
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128 | 130 | | 62 |
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129 | 131 | | [(g)] (j) "Last year's property tax budgeted revenue" does not include: |
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133 | 135 | | 64 |
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134 | 136 | | (ii) revenue generated by the combined basic rate as defined in Section 53F-2-301; or |
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135 | 137 | | 65 |
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136 | 138 | | (iii) revenue generated by the charter school levy described in Section 53F-2-703. |
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137 | 139 | | 66 |
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138 | 140 | | (k) "Truth-in-taxation exemption period" means a six-year period that begins with the |
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139 | 141 | | 67 |
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140 | 142 | | base year. |
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141 | 143 | | 68 |
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142 | 144 | | (2) [A] Except as provided in Subsection (11), a taxing entity may not levy a tax rate that |
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143 | 145 | | 69 |
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144 | 146 | | exceeds the taxing entity's certified tax rate unless the taxing entity meets: |
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145 | 147 | | 70 |
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146 | 148 | | (a) the requirements of this section that apply to the taxing entity; and |
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147 | 149 | | 71 |
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148 | 150 | | (b) all other requirements as may be required by law. |
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149 | 151 | | 72 |
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150 | 152 | | (3)(a) Subject to Subsection (3)(b) and except as provided in Subsection (5), a calendar |
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151 | 153 | | 73 |
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152 | 154 | | year taxing entity may levy a tax rate that exceeds the calendar year taxing entity's |
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153 | 155 | | 74 |
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154 | 156 | | certified tax rate if the calendar year taxing entity: |
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155 | 157 | | 75 |
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156 | 158 | | (i) 14 or more days before the date of the regular general election or municipal |
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157 | 159 | | 76 |
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158 | 160 | | general election held in the current calendar year, states at a public meeting: |
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159 | 161 | | 77 |
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160 | 162 | | (A) that the calendar year taxing entity intends to levy a tax rate that exceeds the |
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161 | 163 | | 78 |
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162 | 164 | | calendar year taxing entity's certified tax rate; |
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163 | 165 | | 79 |
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164 | 166 | | (B) the dollar amount of and purpose for additional ad valorem tax revenue that |
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165 | 167 | | 80 |
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166 | 168 | | would be generated by the proposed increase in the certified tax rate; and |
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167 | 169 | | 81 |
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168 | 170 | | (C) the approximate percentage increase in ad valorem tax revenue for the taxing |
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169 | 171 | | 82 |
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170 | 172 | | entity based on the proposed increase described in Subsection (3)(a)(i)(B); |
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171 | 173 | | 83 |
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172 | 174 | | (ii) provides notice for the public meeting described in Subsection (3)(a)(i) in |
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173 | 175 | | 84 |
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174 | 176 | | accordance with Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public Meetings Act, including |
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175 | 177 | | 85 |
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176 | 178 | | providing a separate item on the meeting agenda that notifies the public that the |
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177 | 179 | | 86 |
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178 | 180 | | calendar year taxing entity intends to make the statement described in Subsection |
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179 | 181 | | 87 |
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180 | 182 | | (3)(a)(i); |
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181 | 183 | | 88 |
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182 | 184 | | (iii) meets the advertisement requirements of Subsections (6) and (7) before the |
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183 | 185 | | 89 |
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184 | 186 | | calendar year taxing entity conducts the public hearing required by Subsection |
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185 | 187 | | 90 |
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186 | 188 | | (3)(a)(v); |
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187 | 189 | | 91 |
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188 | 190 | | (iv) provides notice by mail: |
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189 | 191 | | 92 |
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190 | 192 | | (A) seven or more days before the regular general election or municipal general |
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191 | 193 | | 93 |
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192 | 194 | | election held in the current calendar year; and |
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193 | 195 | | 94 |
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194 | 196 | | (B) as provided in Subsection (3)(c); and |
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195 | 197 | | 95 |
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196 | 198 | | (v) conducts a public hearing that is held: |
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197 | 199 | | 96 |
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198 | 200 | | (A) in accordance with Subsections (8) and (9); and |
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202 | 204 | | 98 |
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203 | 205 | | 17B-1-610. |
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204 | 206 | | 99 |
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205 | 207 | | (b)(i) For a county executive calendar year taxing entity, the statement described in |
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206 | 208 | | 100 |
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207 | 209 | | Subsection (3)(a)(i) shall be made by the: |
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208 | 210 | | 101 |
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209 | 211 | | (A) county council; |
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210 | 212 | | 102 |
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211 | 213 | | (B) county executive; or |
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212 | 214 | | 103 |
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213 | 215 | | (C) both the county council and county executive. |
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214 | 216 | | 104 |
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215 | 217 | | (ii) If the county council makes the statement described in Subsection (3)(a)(i) or the |
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216 | 218 | | 105 |
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217 | 219 | | county council states a dollar amount of additional ad valorem tax revenue that is |
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218 | 220 | | 106 |
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219 | 221 | | greater than the amount of additional ad valorem tax revenue previously stated by |
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220 | 222 | | 107 |
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221 | 223 | | the county executive in accordance with Subsection (3)(a)(i), the county executive |
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222 | 224 | | 108 |
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223 | 225 | | calendar year taxing entity shall: |
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224 | 226 | | 109 |
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225 | 227 | | (A) make the statement described in Subsection (3)(a)(i) 14 or more days before |
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226 | 228 | | 110 |
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227 | 229 | | the county executive calendar year taxing entity conducts the public hearing |
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228 | 230 | | 111 |
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229 | 231 | | under Subsection (3)(a)(v); and |
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230 | 232 | | 112 |
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231 | 233 | | (B) provide the notice required by Subsection (3)(a)(iv) 14 or more days before |
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232 | 234 | | 113 |
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233 | 235 | | the county executive calendar year taxing entity conducts the public hearing |
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234 | 236 | | 114 |
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235 | 237 | | required by Subsection (3)(a)(v). |
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236 | 238 | | 115 |
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237 | 239 | | (c) The notice described in Subsection (3)(a)(iv): |
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238 | 240 | | 116 |
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239 | 241 | | (i) shall be mailed to each owner of property: |
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240 | 242 | | 117 |
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241 | 243 | | (A) within the calendar year taxing entity; and |
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242 | 244 | | 118 |
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243 | 245 | | (B) listed on the assessment roll; |
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244 | 246 | | 119 |
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245 | 247 | | (ii) shall be printed on a separate form that: |
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246 | 248 | | 120 |
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247 | 249 | | (A) is developed by the commission; |
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248 | 250 | | 121 |
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249 | 251 | | (B) states at the top of the form, in bold upper-case type no smaller than 18 point |
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250 | 252 | | 122 |
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251 | 253 | | "NOTICE OF PROPOSED TAX INCREASE"; and |
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252 | 254 | | 123 |
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253 | 255 | | (C) may be mailed with the notice required by Section 59-2-1317; |
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254 | 256 | | 124 |
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255 | 257 | | (iii) shall contain for each property described in Subsection (3)(c)(i): |
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256 | 258 | | 125 |
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257 | 259 | | (A) the value of the property for the current calendar year; |
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258 | 260 | | 126 |
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259 | 261 | | (B) the tax on the property for the current calendar year; and |
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260 | 262 | | 127 |
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261 | 263 | | (C) subject to Subsection (3)(d), for the calendar year for which the calendar year |
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262 | 264 | | 128 |
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263 | 265 | | taxing entity seeks to levy a tax rate that exceeds the calendar year taxing |
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264 | 266 | | 129 |
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265 | 267 | | entity's certified tax rate, the estimated tax on the property; |
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266 | 268 | | 130 (iv) shall contain the following statement: |
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270 | 272 | | 132 |
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271 | 273 | | year]. This notice contains estimates of the tax on your property and the proposed tax increase |
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272 | 274 | | 133 |
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273 | 275 | | on your property as a result of this tax increase. These estimates are calculated on the basis of |
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274 | 276 | | 134 |
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275 | 277 | | [insert previous applicable calendar year] data. The actual tax on your property and proposed |
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276 | 278 | | 135 |
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277 | 279 | | tax increase on your property may vary from this estimate."; |
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278 | 280 | | 136 |
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279 | 281 | | (v) shall state the dollar amount of additional ad valorem tax revenue that would be |
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280 | 282 | | 137 |
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281 | 283 | | generated each year by the proposed increase in the certified tax rate; |
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282 | 284 | | 138 |
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283 | 285 | | (vi) shall include a brief statement of the primary purpose for the proposed tax |
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284 | 286 | | 139 |
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285 | 287 | | increase, including the taxing entity's intended use of additional ad valorem tax |
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286 | 288 | | 140 |
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287 | 289 | | revenue described in Subsection (3)(c)(v); |
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288 | 290 | | 141 |
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289 | 291 | | (vii) shall state the date, time, and place of the public hearing described in Subsection |
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290 | 292 | | 142 |
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291 | 293 | | (3)(a)(v); |
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292 | 294 | | 143 |
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293 | 295 | | (viii) shall state the Internet address for the taxing entity's public website; |
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294 | 296 | | 144 |
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295 | 297 | | (ix) may contain other information approved by the commission; and |
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296 | 298 | | 145 |
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297 | 299 | | (x) if sent in calendar year 2024, 2025, or 2026, shall contain: |
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298 | 300 | | 146 |
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299 | 301 | | (A) notice that the taxpayer may request electronic notice as described in |
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300 | 302 | | 147 |
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301 | 303 | | Subsection 17-21-6(1)(m); and |
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302 | 304 | | 148 |
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303 | 305 | | (B) instructions describing how to elect to receive a notice as described in |
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304 | 306 | | 149 |
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305 | 307 | | Subsection 17-21-6(1)(m). |
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306 | 308 | | 150 |
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307 | 309 | | (d) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(iii)(C), a calendar year taxing entity shall calculate |
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308 | 310 | | 151 |
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309 | 311 | | the estimated tax on property on the basis of: |
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310 | 312 | | 152 |
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311 | 313 | | (i) data for the current calendar year; and |
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312 | 314 | | 153 |
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313 | 315 | | (ii) the amount of additional ad valorem tax revenue stated in accordance with this |
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314 | 316 | | 154 |
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315 | 317 | | section. |
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316 | 318 | | 155 |
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317 | 319 | | (4) Except as provided in Subsection (5), a fiscal year taxing entity may levy a tax rate that |
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318 | 320 | | 156 |
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319 | 321 | | exceeds the fiscal year taxing entity's certified tax rate if the fiscal year taxing entity: |
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320 | 322 | | 157 |
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339 | 341 | | 166 |
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340 | 342 | | (4) if: |
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341 | 343 | | 167 |
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342 | 344 | | (i) Section 53F-8-301 allows the taxing entity to levy a tax rate that exceeds that |
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343 | 345 | | 168 |
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344 | 346 | | certified tax rate without having to comply with the notice provisions of this |
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345 | 347 | | 169 |
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346 | 348 | | section; or |
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347 | 349 | | 170 |
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348 | 350 | | (ii) the taxing entity: |
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349 | 351 | | 171 |
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350 | 352 | | (A) budgeted less than $20,000 in ad valorem tax revenue for the previous fiscal |
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351 | 353 | | 172 |
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352 | 354 | | year; and |
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353 | 355 | | 173 |
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354 | 356 | | (B) sets a budget during the current fiscal year of less than $20,000 of ad valorem |
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355 | 357 | | 174 |
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356 | 358 | | tax revenue. |
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357 | 359 | | 175 |
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358 | 360 | | (6)(a) Subject to Subsections (6)(d) and (7)(b), the advertisement described in this |
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359 | 361 | | 176 |
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360 | 362 | | section shall be published: |
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361 | 363 | | 177 |
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362 | 364 | | (i) subject to Section 45-1-101, in a newspaper or combination of newspapers of |
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363 | 365 | | 178 |
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364 | 366 | | general circulation in the taxing entity; |
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365 | 367 | | 179 |
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366 | 368 | | (ii) electronically in accordance with Section 45-1-101; and |
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367 | 369 | | 180 |
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368 | 370 | | (iii) for the taxing entity, as a class A notice under Section 63G-30-102, for at least |
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369 | 371 | | 181 |
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370 | 372 | | 14 days before the day on which the taxing entity conducts the public hearing |
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371 | 373 | | 182 |
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372 | 374 | | described in Subsection (3)(a)(v) or (4)(b). |
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373 | 375 | | 183 |
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374 | 376 | | (b) The advertisement described in Subsection (6)(a)(i) shall: |
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375 | 377 | | 184 |
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376 | 378 | | (i) be no less than 1/4 page in size; |
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377 | 379 | | 185 |
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378 | 380 | | (ii) use type no smaller than 18 point; and |
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379 | 381 | | 186 |
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380 | 382 | | (iii) be surrounded by a 1/4-inch border. |
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381 | 383 | | 187 |
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382 | 384 | | (c) The advertisement described in Subsection (6)(a)(i) may not be placed in that portion |
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383 | 385 | | 188 |
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384 | 386 | | of the newspaper where legal notices and classified advertisements appear. |
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385 | 387 | | 189 |
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386 | 388 | | (d) It is the intent of the Legislature that: |
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387 | 389 | | 190 |
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388 | 390 | | (i) whenever possible, the advertisement described in Subsection (6)(a)(i) appear in a |
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389 | 391 | | 191 |
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390 | 392 | | newspaper that is published at least one day per week; and |
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391 | 393 | | 192 |
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392 | 394 | | (ii) the newspaper or combination of newspapers selected: |
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393 | 395 | | 193 |
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394 | 396 | | (A) be of general interest and readership in the taxing entity; and |
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395 | 397 | | 194 |
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396 | 398 | | (B) not be of limited subject matter. |
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397 | 399 | | 195 |
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398 | 400 | | (e)(i) The advertisement described in Subsection (6)(a)(i) shall: |
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399 | 401 | | 196 |
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400 | 402 | | (A) except as provided in Subsection (6)(f), be run once each week for the two |
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401 | 403 | | 197 |
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402 | 404 | | weeks before a taxing entity conducts a public hearing described under |
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403 | 405 | | 198 |
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404 | 406 | | Subsection (3)(a)(v) or (4)(b); |
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408 | 410 | | 200 |
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409 | 411 | | the advertisement, which shall be seven or more days after the day the first |
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410 | 412 | | 201 |
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411 | 413 | | advertisement is published, for the purpose of hearing comments regarding any |
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412 | 414 | | 202 |
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413 | 415 | | proposed increase and to explain the reasons for the proposed increase; and |
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414 | 416 | | 203 |
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415 | 417 | | (C) state the Internet address for the taxing entity's public website. |
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416 | 418 | | 204 |
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417 | 419 | | (ii) The advertisement described in Subsection (6)(a)(ii) shall: |
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418 | 420 | | 205 |
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419 | 421 | | (A) be published two weeks before a taxing entity conducts a public hearing |
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420 | 422 | | 206 |
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421 | 423 | | described in Subsection (3)(a)(v) or (4)(b); |
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422 | 424 | | 207 |
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423 | 425 | | (B) state that the taxing entity will meet on a certain day, time, and place fixed in |
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424 | 426 | | 208 |
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425 | 427 | | the advertisement, which shall be seven or more days after the day the first |
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426 | 428 | | 209 |
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427 | 429 | | advertisement is published, for the purpose of hearing comments regarding any |
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428 | 430 | | 210 |
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429 | 431 | | proposed increase and to explain the reasons for the proposed increase; and |
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430 | 432 | | 211 |
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431 | 433 | | (C) state the Internet address for the taxing entity's public website. |
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432 | 434 | | 212 |
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433 | 435 | | (f) If a fiscal year taxing entity's public hearing information is published by the county |
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434 | 436 | | 213 |
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435 | 437 | | auditor in accordance with Section 59-2-919.2, the fiscal year taxing entity is not |
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436 | 438 | | 214 |
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437 | 439 | | subject to the requirement to run the advertisement twice, as required by Subsection |
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438 | 440 | | 215 |
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439 | 441 | | (6)(e)(i), but shall run the advertisement once during the week before the fiscal year |
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440 | 442 | | 216 |
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441 | 443 | | taxing entity conducts a public hearing at which the taxing entity's annual budget is |
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442 | 444 | | 217 |
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443 | 445 | | discussed. |
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444 | 446 | | 218 (g) For purposes of Subsection (3)(a)(iii) or (4)(a), the form and content of an advertisement |
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445 | 447 | | 219 |
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446 | 448 | | shall be substantially as follows: |
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447 | 449 | | 220 |
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448 | 450 | | "NOTICE OF PROPOSED TAX INCREASE |
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449 | 451 | | 221 |
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450 | 452 | | (NAME OF TAXING ENTITY) |
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451 | 453 | | 222 |
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452 | 454 | | The (name of the taxing entity) is proposing to increase its property tax revenue. |
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453 | 455 | | 223 |
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454 | 456 | | • The (name of the taxing entity) tax on a (insert the average value of a residence in |
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455 | 457 | | 224 |
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456 | 458 | | the taxing entity rounded to the nearest thousand dollars) residence would increase from |
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457 | 459 | | 225 |
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458 | 460 | | $______ to $________, which is $_______ per year. |
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459 | 461 | | 226 |
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460 | 462 | | • The (name of the taxing entity) tax on a (insert the value of a business having the |
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461 | 463 | | 227 |
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462 | 464 | | same value as the average value of a residence in the taxing entity) business would increase |
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463 | 465 | | 228 |
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464 | 466 | | from $________ to $_______, which is $______ per year. |
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465 | 467 | | 229 |
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466 | 468 | | • If the proposed budget is approved, (name of the taxing entity) would receive an |
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467 | 469 | | 230 |
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468 | 470 | | additional $______ in property tax revenue per year as a result of the tax increase. |
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469 | 471 | | 231 |
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470 | 472 | | • If the proposed budget is approved, (name of the taxing entity) would increase its |
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471 | 473 | | 232 |
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472 | 474 | | property tax budgeted revenue by ___% above last year's property tax budgeted revenue |
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476 | 478 | | 234 |
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477 | 479 | | The (name of the taxing entity) invites all concerned citizens to a public hearing for the |
---|
478 | 480 | | 235 |
---|
479 | 481 | | purpose of hearing comments regarding the proposed tax increase and to explain the reasons |
---|
480 | 482 | | 236 |
---|
481 | 483 | | for the proposed tax increase. |
---|
482 | 484 | | 237 |
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483 | 485 | | PUBLIC HEARING |
---|
484 | 486 | | 238 |
---|
485 | 487 | | Date/Time: (date) (time) |
---|
486 | 488 | | 239 |
---|
487 | 489 | | Location: (name of meeting place and address of meeting place) |
---|
488 | 490 | | 240 |
---|
489 | 491 | | To obtain more information regarding the tax increase, citizens may contact the (name |
---|
490 | 492 | | 241 |
---|
491 | 493 | | of the taxing entity) at (phone number of taxing entity) or visit (Internet address for the taxing |
---|
492 | 494 | | 242 |
---|
493 | 495 | | entity's public website)." |
---|
494 | 496 | | 243 |
---|
495 | 497 | | (7) The commission: |
---|
496 | 498 | | 244 |
---|
497 | 499 | | (a) shall adopt rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative |
---|
498 | 500 | | 245 |
---|
499 | 501 | | Rulemaking Act, governing the joint use of one advertisement described in |
---|
500 | 502 | | 246 |
---|
501 | 503 | | Subsection (6) by two or more taxing entities; and |
---|
502 | 504 | | 247 |
---|
503 | 505 | | (b) subject to Section 45-1-101, may authorize: |
---|
504 | 506 | | 248 |
---|
505 | 507 | | (i) the use of a weekly newspaper: |
---|
506 | 508 | | 249 |
---|
507 | 509 | | (A) in a county having both daily and weekly newspapers if the weekly newspaper |
---|
508 | 510 | | 250 |
---|
509 | 511 | | would provide equal or greater notice to the taxpayer; and |
---|
510 | 512 | | 251 |
---|
511 | 513 | | (B) if the county petitions the commission for the use of the weekly newspaper; or |
---|
512 | 514 | | 252 |
---|
513 | 515 | | (ii) the use by a taxing entity of a commission approved direct notice to each taxpayer |
---|
514 | 516 | | 253 |
---|
515 | 517 | | if: |
---|
516 | 518 | | 254 |
---|
517 | 519 | | (A) the cost of the advertisement would cause undue hardship; |
---|
518 | 520 | | 255 |
---|
519 | 521 | | (B) the direct notice is different and separate from that provided for in Section |
---|
520 | 522 | | 256 |
---|
521 | 523 | | 59-2-919.1; and |
---|
522 | 524 | | 257 |
---|
523 | 525 | | (C) the taxing entity petitions the commission for the use of a commission |
---|
524 | 526 | | 258 |
---|
525 | 527 | | approved direct notice. |
---|
526 | 528 | | 259 |
---|
527 | 529 | | (8)(a)(i) A fiscal year taxing entity shall, on or before June 1, notify the commission |
---|
528 | 530 | | 260 |
---|
529 | 531 | | and the county auditor of the date, time, and place of the public hearing described |
---|
530 | 532 | | 261 |
---|
531 | 533 | | in Subsection (4)(b). |
---|
532 | 534 | | 262 |
---|
533 | 535 | | (ii) A calendar year taxing entity shall, on or before October 1 of the current calendar |
---|
534 | 536 | | 263 |
---|
535 | 537 | | year, notify the commission and the county auditor of the date, time, and place of |
---|
536 | 538 | | 264 |
---|
537 | 539 | | the public hearing described in Subsection (3)(a)(v). |
---|
538 | 540 | | 265 |
---|
539 | 541 | | (b)(i) A public hearing described in Subsection (3)(a)(v) or (4)(b) shall be: |
---|
540 | 542 | | 266 |
---|
541 | 543 | | (A) open to the public; and |
---|
545 | 547 | | 268 |
---|
546 | 548 | | discussion and action on the taxing entity's intent to levy a tax rate that exceeds |
---|
547 | 549 | | 269 |
---|
548 | 550 | | the taxing entity's certified tax rate, the taxing entity's budget, a special |
---|
549 | 551 | | 270 |
---|
550 | 552 | | district's or special service district's fee implementation or increase, or a |
---|
551 | 553 | | 271 |
---|
552 | 554 | | combination of these items. |
---|
553 | 555 | | 272 |
---|
554 | 556 | | (ii) The governing body of a taxing entity conducting a public hearing described in |
---|
555 | 557 | | 273 |
---|
556 | 558 | | Subsection (3)(a)(v) or (4)(b) shall: |
---|
557 | 559 | | 274 |
---|
558 | 560 | | (A) state the dollar amount of additional ad valorem tax revenue that would be |
---|
559 | 561 | | 275 |
---|
560 | 562 | | generated each year by the proposed increase in the certified tax rate; |
---|
561 | 563 | | 276 |
---|
562 | 564 | | (B) explain the reasons for the proposed tax increase, including the taxing entity's |
---|
563 | 565 | | 277 |
---|
564 | 566 | | intended use of additional ad valorem tax revenue described in Subsection |
---|
565 | 567 | | 278 |
---|
566 | 568 | | (8)(b)(ii)(A); |
---|
567 | 569 | | 279 |
---|
568 | 570 | | (C) if the county auditor compiles the list required by Section 59-2-919.2, present |
---|
569 | 571 | | 280 |
---|
570 | 572 | | the list at the public hearing and make the list available on the taxing entity's |
---|
571 | 573 | | 281 |
---|
572 | 574 | | public website; and |
---|
573 | 575 | | 282 |
---|
574 | 576 | | (D) provide an interested party desiring to be heard an opportunity to present oral |
---|
575 | 577 | | 283 |
---|
576 | 578 | | testimony within reasonable time limits and without unreasonable restriction |
---|
577 | 579 | | 284 |
---|
578 | 580 | | on the number of individuals allowed to make public comment. |
---|
579 | 581 | | 285 |
---|
580 | 582 | | (c)(i) Except as provided in Subsection (8)(c)(ii), a taxing entity may not schedule a |
---|
581 | 583 | | 286 |
---|
582 | 584 | | public hearing described in Subsection (3)(a)(v) or (4)(b) at the same time as the |
---|
583 | 585 | | 287 |
---|
584 | 586 | | public hearing of another overlapping taxing entity in the same county. |
---|
585 | 587 | | 288 |
---|
586 | 588 | | (ii) The taxing entities in which the power to set tax levies is vested in the same |
---|
587 | 589 | | 289 |
---|
588 | 590 | | governing board or authority may consolidate the public hearings described in |
---|
589 | 591 | | 290 |
---|
590 | 592 | | Subsection (3)(a)(v) or (4)(b) into one public hearing. |
---|
591 | 593 | | 291 |
---|
592 | 594 | | (d) The county auditor shall resolve any conflict in public hearing dates and times after |
---|
593 | 595 | | 292 |
---|
594 | 596 | | consultation with each affected taxing entity. |
---|
595 | 597 | | 293 |
---|
596 | 598 | | (e)(i) A taxing entity shall hold a public hearing described in Subsection (3)(a)(v) or |
---|
597 | 599 | | 294 |
---|
598 | 600 | | (4)(b) beginning at or after 6 p.m. |
---|
599 | 601 | | 295 |
---|
600 | 602 | | (ii) If a taxing entity holds a public meeting for the purpose of addressing general |
---|
601 | 603 | | 296 |
---|
602 | 604 | | business of the taxing entity on the same date as a public hearing described in |
---|
603 | 605 | | 297 |
---|
604 | 606 | | Subsection (3)(a)(v) or (4)(b), the public meeting addressing general business |
---|
605 | 607 | | 298 |
---|
606 | 608 | | items shall conclude before the beginning of the public hearing described in |
---|
607 | 609 | | 299 |
---|
608 | 610 | | Subsection (3)(a)(v) or (4)(b). |
---|
609 | 611 | | 300 |
---|
610 | 612 | | (f)(i) Except as provided in Subsection (8)(f)(ii), a taxing entity may not hold the |
---|
614 | 616 | | 302 |
---|
615 | 617 | | another public hearing of the taxing entity. |
---|
616 | 618 | | 303 |
---|
617 | 619 | | (ii) A taxing entity may hold the following hearings on the same date as a public |
---|
618 | 620 | | 304 |
---|
619 | 621 | | hearing described in Subsection (3)(a)(v) or (4)(b): |
---|
620 | 622 | | 305 |
---|
621 | 623 | | (A) a budget hearing; |
---|
622 | 624 | | 306 |
---|
623 | 625 | | (B) if the taxing entity is a special district or a special service district, a fee |
---|
624 | 626 | | 307 |
---|
625 | 627 | | hearing described in Section 17B-1-643; |
---|
626 | 628 | | 308 |
---|
627 | 629 | | (C) if the taxing entity is a town, an enterprise fund hearing described in Section |
---|
628 | 630 | | 309 |
---|
629 | 631 | | 10-5-107.5; or |
---|
630 | 632 | | 310 |
---|
631 | 633 | | (D) if the taxing entity is a city, an enterprise fund hearing described in Section |
---|
632 | 634 | | 311 |
---|
633 | 635 | | 10-6-135.5. |
---|
634 | 636 | | 312 |
---|
635 | 637 | | (9)(a) If a taxing entity does not make a final decision on budgeting additional ad |
---|
636 | 638 | | 313 |
---|
637 | 639 | | valorem tax revenue at a public hearing described in Subsection (3)(a)(v) or (4)(b), |
---|
638 | 640 | | 314 |
---|
639 | 641 | | the taxing entity shall: |
---|
640 | 642 | | 315 |
---|
641 | 643 | | (i) announce at that public hearing the scheduled time and place of the next public |
---|
642 | 644 | | 316 |
---|
643 | 645 | | meeting at which the taxing entity will consider budgeting the additional ad |
---|
644 | 646 | | 317 |
---|
645 | 647 | | valorem tax revenue; and |
---|
646 | 648 | | 318 |
---|
647 | 649 | | (ii) if the taxing entity is a fiscal year taxing entity, hold the public meeting described |
---|
648 | 650 | | 319 |
---|
649 | 651 | | in Subsection (9)(a)(i) before September 1. |
---|
650 | 652 | | 320 |
---|
651 | 653 | | (b) A calendar year taxing entity may not adopt a final budget that budgets an amount of |
---|
652 | 654 | | 321 |
---|
653 | 655 | | additional ad valorem tax revenue that exceeds the largest amount of additional ad |
---|
654 | 656 | | 322 |
---|
655 | 657 | | valorem tax revenue stated at a public meeting under Subsection (3)(a)(i). |
---|
656 | 658 | | 323 |
---|
657 | 659 | | (c) A public hearing on levying a tax rate that exceeds a fiscal year taxing entity's |
---|
658 | 660 | | 324 |
---|
659 | 661 | | certified tax rate may coincide with a public hearing on the fiscal year taxing entity's |
---|
660 | 662 | | 325 |
---|
661 | 663 | | proposed annual budget. |
---|
662 | 664 | | 326 |
---|
663 | 665 | | (10)(a) A county auditor may conduct an audit to verify a taxing entity's compliance |
---|
664 | 666 | | 327 |
---|
665 | 667 | | with Subsection (8). |
---|
666 | 668 | | 328 |
---|
667 | 669 | | (b) If the county auditor, after completing an audit, finds that a taxing entity has failed to |
---|
668 | 670 | | 329 |
---|
669 | 671 | | meet the requirements of Subsection (8), the county auditor shall prepare and submit |
---|
670 | 672 | | 330 |
---|
671 | 673 | | a report of the auditor's findings to the commission. |
---|
672 | 674 | | 331 |
---|
673 | 675 | | (c) The commission may not certify a tax rate that exceeds a taxing entity's certified tax |
---|
674 | 676 | | 332 |
---|
675 | 677 | | rate if, on or before September 15 of the year in which the taxing entity is required to |
---|
676 | 678 | | 333 |
---|
677 | 679 | | hold the public hearing described in Subsection (3)(a)(v) or (4)(b), the commission |
---|
678 | 680 | | 334 |
---|
679 | 681 | | determines that the taxing entity has failed to meet the requirements of Subsection (8). |
---|
683 | 685 | | 336 |
---|
684 | 686 | | a budget that is equal to or less than the base year budgeted revenue without complying |
---|
685 | 687 | | 337 |
---|
686 | 688 | | with this section. |
---|
687 | 689 | | 338 |
---|
688 | 690 | | Section 2. Section 59-2-1602 is amended to read: |
---|
689 | 691 | | 339 |
---|
690 | 692 | | 59-2-1602 (Effective 01/01/26). Property Tax Valuation Fund -- Statewide levy -- |
---|
691 | 693 | | 340 |
---|
692 | 694 | | Additional county levy. |
---|
693 | 695 | | 341 |
---|
694 | 696 | | (1)(a) There is created a custodial fund known as the "Property Tax Valuation Fund." |
---|
695 | 697 | | 342 |
---|
696 | 698 | | (b) The fund consists of: |
---|
697 | 699 | | 343 |
---|
698 | 700 | | (i) deposits made and penalties received under Subsection (3); and |
---|
699 | 701 | | 344 |
---|
700 | 702 | | (ii) interest on money deposited into the fund. |
---|
701 | 703 | | 345 |
---|
702 | 704 | | (c) Deposits, penalties, and interest described in Subsection (1)(b) shall be disbursed and |
---|
703 | 705 | | 346 |
---|
704 | 706 | | used as provided in Section 59-2-1603. |
---|
705 | 707 | | 347 |
---|
706 | 708 | | (2)(a) Each county shall annually impose a multicounty assessing and collecting levy as |
---|
707 | 709 | | 348 |
---|
708 | 710 | | provided in this Subsection (2). |
---|
709 | 711 | | 349 |
---|
710 | 712 | | (b) The tax rate of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy is[:] |
---|
711 | 713 | | 350 |
---|
712 | 714 | | [(i) for a calendar year beginning on or after January 1, 2022, and before January 1, |
---|
713 | 715 | | 351 |
---|
714 | 716 | | 2025,.000015; and] |
---|
715 | 717 | | 352 |
---|
716 | 718 | | [(ii) for a calendar year beginning on or after January 1, 2025,] the certified revenue |
---|
717 | 719 | | 353 |
---|
718 | 720 | | levy. |
---|
719 | 721 | | 354 |
---|
720 | 722 | | (c) The state treasurer shall allocate all revenue collected from the multicounty assessing |
---|
721 | 723 | | 355 |
---|
722 | 724 | | and collecting levy [as follows:] to the Multicounty Appraisal Trust. |
---|
723 | 725 | | 356 |
---|
724 | 726 | | [(i) 18% of the revenue collected shall be deposited into the Property Tax Valuation |
---|
725 | 727 | | 357 |
---|
726 | 728 | | Fund, up to $500,000 annually; and] |
---|
727 | 729 | | 358 |
---|
728 | 730 | | [(ii) after the deposit described in Subsection (2)(c)(i), all remaining revenue |
---|
729 | 731 | | 359 |
---|
730 | 732 | | collected from the multicounty assessing and collecting levy shall be deposited |
---|
731 | 733 | | 360 |
---|
732 | 734 | | into the Multicounty Appraisal Trust.] |
---|
733 | 735 | | 361 |
---|
734 | 736 | | (3)(a) The multicounty assessing and collecting levy imposed under Subsection (2) shall |
---|
735 | 737 | | 362 |
---|
736 | 738 | | be separately stated on the tax notice as a multicounty assessing and collecting levy. |
---|
737 | 739 | | 363 |
---|
738 | 740 | | (b) The multicounty assessing and collecting levy is: |
---|
739 | 741 | | 364 |
---|
740 | 742 | | (i) exempt from Sections 17C-1-403 through 17C-1-406; |
---|
741 | 743 | | 365 |
---|
742 | 744 | | (ii) in addition to and exempt from the maximum levies allowable under Section |
---|
743 | 745 | | 366 |
---|
744 | 746 | | 59-2-908; and |
---|
745 | 747 | | 367 |
---|
746 | 748 | | (iii) exempt from the notice and public hearing requirements of Section 59-2-919. |
---|
747 | 749 | | 368 |
---|
748 | 750 | | (c)(i) Each county shall transmit quarterly to the state treasurer the revenue collected |
---|
752 | 754 | | 370 |
---|
753 | 755 | | (ii) The revenue transmitted under Subsection (3)(c)(i) shall be transmitted no later |
---|
754 | 756 | | 371 |
---|
755 | 757 | | than the tenth day of the month following the end of the quarter in which the |
---|
756 | 758 | | 372 |
---|
757 | 759 | | revenue is collected. |
---|
758 | 760 | | 373 |
---|
759 | 761 | | (iii) If revenue transmitted under Subsection (3)(c)(i) is transmitted after the tenth |
---|
760 | 762 | | 374 |
---|
761 | 763 | | day of the month following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is |
---|
762 | 764 | | 375 |
---|
763 | 765 | | collected, the county shall pay an interest penalty at the rate of 10% each year |
---|
764 | 766 | | 376 |
---|
765 | 767 | | until the revenue is transmitted. |
---|
766 | 768 | | 377 |
---|
767 | 769 | | (d) The state treasurer shall allocate the penalties received under this Subsection (3) in |
---|
768 | 770 | | 378 |
---|
769 | 771 | | the same manner as revenue is allocated under Subsection (2)(c). |
---|
770 | 772 | | 379 |
---|
771 | 773 | | (4)(a) A county may levy a county additional property tax in accordance with this |
---|
772 | 774 | | 380 |
---|
773 | 775 | | Subsection (4). |
---|
774 | 776 | | 381 |
---|
775 | 777 | | (b) The county additional property tax: |
---|
776 | 778 | | 382 |
---|
777 | 779 | | (i) shall be separately stated on the tax notice as a county assessing and collecting |
---|
778 | 780 | | 383 |
---|
779 | 781 | | levy; |
---|
780 | 782 | | 384 |
---|
781 | 783 | | (ii) may not be incorporated into the rate of any other levy; |
---|
782 | 784 | | 385 |
---|
783 | 785 | | (iii) is exempt from Sections 17C-1-403 through 17C-1-406; and |
---|
784 | 786 | | 386 |
---|
785 | 787 | | (iv) is in addition to and exempt from the maximum levies allowable under Section |
---|
786 | 788 | | 387 |
---|
787 | 789 | | 59-2-908. |
---|
788 | 790 | | 388 |
---|
789 | 791 | | (c) Revenue collected from the county additional property tax shall be used to: |
---|
790 | 792 | | 389 |
---|
791 | 793 | | (i) promote the accurate valuation and uniform assessment levels of property as |
---|
792 | 794 | | 390 |
---|
793 | 795 | | required by Section 59-2-103; |
---|
794 | 796 | | 391 |
---|
795 | 797 | | (ii) promote the efficient administration of the property tax system, including the |
---|
796 | 798 | | 392 |
---|
797 | 799 | | costs of assessment, collection, and distribution of property taxes; |
---|
798 | 800 | | 393 |
---|
799 | 801 | | (iii) fund state mandated actions to meet legislative mandates or judicial or |
---|
800 | 802 | | 394 |
---|
801 | 803 | | administrative orders that relate to promoting: |
---|
802 | 804 | | 395 |
---|
803 | 805 | | (A) the accurate valuation of property; and |
---|
804 | 806 | | 396 |
---|
805 | 807 | | (B) the establishment and maintenance of uniform assessment levels within and |
---|
806 | 808 | | 397 |
---|
807 | 809 | | among counties; and |
---|
808 | 810 | | 398 |
---|
809 | 811 | | (iv) establish reappraisal programs that: |
---|
810 | 812 | | 399 |
---|
811 | 813 | | (A) are adopted by a resolution or ordinance of the county legislative body; and |
---|
812 | 814 | | 400 |
---|
813 | 815 | | (B) conform to rules the commission makes in accordance with Title 63G, |
---|
814 | 816 | | 401 |
---|
815 | 817 | | Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act. |
---|
816 | 818 | | 402 |
---|
817 | 819 | | Section 3. Section 63I-1-259 is amended to read: |
---|
821 | 823 | | 404 |
---|
822 | 824 | | (1) Subsection 59-1-403(4)(aa), regarding a requirement for the State Tax Commission to |
---|
823 | 825 | | 405 |
---|
824 | 826 | | inform the Department of Workforce Services whether an individual claimed a federal |
---|
825 | 827 | | 406 |
---|
826 | 828 | | earned income tax credit, is repealed July 1, 2029. |
---|
827 | 829 | | 407 |
---|
828 | 830 | | (2) Section 59-2-1603, Allocation of money in the Property Tax Valuation Fund -- Use of |
---|
829 | 831 | | 408 |
---|
830 | 832 | | funds, is repealed July 1, 2030. |
---|
831 | 833 | | 409 |
---|
832 | 834 | | [(2)] (3) Section 59-7-618.1, Tax credit related to alternative fuel heavy duty vehicles, is |
---|
833 | 835 | | 410 |
---|
834 | 836 | | repealed July 1, 2029. |
---|
835 | 837 | | 411 |
---|
836 | 838 | | [(3)] (4) Section 59-9-102.5, Offset for occupational health and safety related donations, is |
---|
837 | 839 | | 412 |
---|
838 | 840 | | repealed December 31, 2030. |
---|
839 | 841 | | 413 |
---|
840 | 842 | | [(4)] (5) Section 59-10-1033.1, Tax credit related to alternative fuel heavy duty vehicles, is |
---|
841 | 843 | | 414 |
---|
842 | 844 | | repealed July 1, 2029. |
---|
843 | 845 | | 415 |
---|
844 | 846 | | Section 4. Effective Date. |
---|
845 | 847 | | 416 |
---|
846 | 848 | | (1) Except as provided in Subsection (2), this bill takes effect May 7, 2025. |
---|
847 | 849 | | 417 |
---|
848 | 850 | | (2) The actions affecting Section 59-2-1602 (Effective 01/01/26) take effect on January 1, |
---|
849 | 851 | | 418 |
---|
850 | 852 | | 2026. |
---|
851 | 853 | | 419 |
---|
852 | 854 | | Section 5. Retrospective operation. |
---|
853 | 855 | | 420 |
---|
854 | 856 | | The actions affecting Section 59-2-919 have retrospective operation to January 1, 2025. |
---|
855 | 857 | | - 13 - |
---|