Utah 2026 Regular Session

Utah Senate Bill SB0063

Introduced
1/20/26  
Refer
1/20/26  
Report Pass
1/29/26  
Engrossed
2/17/26  
Refer
2/18/26  
Report Pass
2/23/26  
Enrolled
3/3/26  

Caption

Assault Modifications

Impact

The expected impact of SB0063 on state laws is substantial, particularly in how it delineates acceptable practices in sports and martial arts from unlawful assault behaviors. By explicitly defining chokeholds, the bill could potentially lead to fewer legal repercussions for individuals using these techniques in recognized contexts. However, it could also lead to legal ambiguity in situations where the intention behind the use of a chokehold is called into question, possibly impacting prosecution rates for associated crimes. This legislative change reflects a growing awareness of the complexities surrounding physical confrontations in both sports and law enforcement scenarios.

Summary

Senate Bill 63 (SB0063) aims to amend existing laws regarding assault and aggravated assault to specifically define and address the use of chokeholds. This bill provides clear definitions for what constitutes a chokehold and stipulates circumstances under which the use of a chokehold does not qualify as assault or aggravated assault. The bill recognizes chokeholds as acceptable in the context of martial arts training or similar practices, so long as both individuals involved are participants in the training. This distinction is significant as it may influence how legal outcomes are determined in relevant cases.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB0063 appears largely supportive, particularly from proponents who argue that it clarifies existing laws and helps protect individuals participating in regulated sports. Supporters contend that the bill fosters a better understanding of self-defense and personal rights in confrontational situations. However, some critics have expressed concern over potential misuse of the amendments, fearing that individuals may exploit the loopholes created by these definitions to evade accountability in cases of genuine assault.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding SB0063 center around the definition of chokeholds and the implications for law enforcement practices. Detractors worry that the bill might inadvertently endorse excessive use of force by claiming the chokehold defense option, thereby complicating accountability for law enforcement officers. As this bill makes its way through the legislative process, further discussions are expected to unpack the balance between self-defense, acceptable use of force, and public safety.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

UT SB0299

Assault Modifications

UT HB0105

Criminal Code Modifications

UT HB0038

Criminal Offenses Modifications

UT HB0539

Criminal Justice Modifications

UT HB0140

Assault Amendments

UT SB0081

Care Provider Abuse Modifications

UT SB0130

Firearm and Firearm Accessory Modifications

UT SB0220

Construction Modifications

UT HB0490

State Parks Modifications

UT SB0087

DUI Sentencing Modifications

Similar Bills

UT SB0299

Assault Modifications

HI SB813

Relating To Law Enforcement Reform.

HI SB813

Relating To Law Enforcement Reform.

NJ A1704

Establishes crime of strangulation chokehold.

NJ S3068

Establishes crime of strangulation chokehold.

FL S1774

Rebuttable Presumption for Certain Deaths

NJ A1683

Establishes crime of law enforcement officer choking another person; designated as George Floyd's Law.

NJ S213

Establishes crime of law enforcement officer choking another person; designated as George Floyd's Law.