Virginia 2022 1st Special Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB490

Introduced
1/11/22  
Refer
1/11/22  
Report Pass
2/3/22  
Report Pass
2/9/22  
Engrossed
2/11/22  
Refer
2/21/22  
Report Pass
2/28/22  
Refer
2/28/22  
Report Pass
3/2/22  
Engrossed
3/7/22  
Engrossed
6/1/22  
Engrossed
6/17/22  
Engrossed
6/17/22  
Engrossed
6/17/22  
Enrolled
7/20/22  
Chaptered
8/4/22  

Caption

Standards of Quality; employment of principals and assistant principals.

Impact

The passage of SB490 would have a significant impact on the educational framework in Virginia, altering staffing patterns and ensuring that schools meet specific minimum staffing requirements. By enforcing strict pupil-teacher ratios, the legislation seeks to create a more conducive learning environment, particularly in lower grades where smaller class sizes can enhance individual student attention. Additionally, it aims to address disparity issues concerning resource allocation in education by standardizing employment requirements across different school divisions.

Summary

Senate Bill 490 aims to amend the requirements for educational personnel within the Virginia school system, specifically focusing on the employment of principals and assistant principals. The bill establishes new ratios for the employment of licensed instructional personnel, including specific guidelines for class sizes in kindergarten through high school. It mandates that local school boards employ a certain number of licensed full-time equivalent instructional personnel based on the average daily membership of students, which is intended to improve educational outcomes and ensure adequacy in teacher staffing across Virginia schools.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB490 appears to be largely positive, with strong support from educators and advocacy groups that prioritize quality education and adequate staffing in schools. Proponents argue that the bill's provisions will lead to improved student outcomes and more effective teaching practices. However, some concerns have been expressed regarding the feasibility of implementing these requirements amidst budget constraints and varying local capacities to comply with the new standards. Overall, supporters frame this as a critical step towards enhancing educational quality in Virginia.

Contention

While the bill garners support for its educational intentions, there is contention around its potential financial implications for local school boards. Critics highlight the challenges that smaller or underfunded districts might face in meeting the mandated staffing levels. This could lead to increased financial strain, raising questions about resource allocation and the sustainability of such measures without additional state funding. The debate showcases the tension between striving for educational excellence and the practical limitations faced by school divisions in Virginia.

Companion Bills

VA SB490

Carry Over Standards of Quality; specialized student support.

Similar Bills

VA HB1938

Public schools; school counselors with training or experience in mental health, staffing ratios.

VA SB1043

Public education; student mental health and counseling, definitions, licensure requirements.

VA HB2090

Standards of Quality; funding to support achievement of at-risk students.

VA SB1325

Standards of Quality; specialized student support positions.

VA HB2124

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VA HB1695

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VA HB1644

Public high schools; college and career specialist required.

VA HB2188

School psychologists; staffing flexibility.