Virginia 2022 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB1037

Introduced
1/12/22  

Caption

Emergency custody and temporary detention; transportation of person when transfer of custody.

Impact

If enacted, HB1037 would amend existing laws to improve the framework governing emergency custody and temporary detention, affecting how law enforcement agencies and community service boards interact during mental health assessments. The bill encourages the use of alternative transportation providers, such as community members or trained personnel, to assist in transporting individuals rather than relying solely on law enforcement. This could lead to more compassionate and appropriate handling of mental health crises, reducing stigmas and the criminalization of mental illness.

Summary

House Bill 1037 addresses the procedures for emergency custody and temporary detention of individuals experiencing mental health crises. The bill outlines the responsibilities and authority of magistrates and law enforcement agencies regarding the issuance and execution of emergency custody orders. It emphasizes the need for such orders to be executed efficiently to transport individuals for evaluation and potential treatment, particularly when they pose a risk to themselves or others due to mental illness. The legislation aims to streamline and clarify the processes involved in managing mental health emergencies while ensuring that individuals receive appropriate care.

Contention

Despite its intent to enhance care for individuals with mental health challenges, the bill has faced scrutiny regarding its potential implications for civil liberties and the role of law enforcement in mental health interventions. Critics may argue that relying on law enforcement for mental health safety may not address the root causes of the issues and could lead to further complications, including the risk of inappropriate use of force during custody. Discussions have highlighted a need for training and resources for both law enforcement and alternative providers to ensure that the transport of individuals is handled sensitively and effectively, reflecting the delicate nature of mental health scenarios.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

VA HB163

Emergency custody and temporary detention; governing transportation & custody of minors and adults.

VA SB650

Emergency custody and temporary detention; hospitals and providers of behavioral health services.

VA SB872

Emergency custody; temporary detention, alternative transportation.

VA HB2230

Emergency custody and involuntary admissions; transfer of custody to facility.

VA SB268

Emergency custody and temporary detention; transportation, transfer of custody, alternative custody.

VA SB176

Emergency custody and temporary detention; transportation of person when transfer of custody.

VA HB135

Emergency custody and temporary detention; transportation of person when transfer of custody.

VA SB593

Emergency custody or temporary detention order; custody and transportation of persons, etc.