Virginia 2022 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB738

Introduced
1/11/22  
Refer
1/11/22  
Report Pass
1/28/22  
Engrossed
2/2/22  
Engrossed
2/3/22  
Refer
2/4/22  
Report Pass
2/16/22  
Enrolled
2/23/22  
Chaptered
4/1/22  

Caption

Competency to stand trial; order for evaluation or treatment.

Impact

The implications of HB 738 on state laws are significant, particularly concerning the timeliness and accountability of court-ordered evaluations. By specifying the responsibilities of court clerks and the acknowledgment procedures by evaluators and health officials, the bill seeks to enhance the legal framework that governs mental health treatments in court settings. Additionally, it protects individuals involved from liability, unless gross negligence or willful misconduct is involved, which helps safeguard mental health professionals while encouraging diligent performance of their duties.

Summary

House Bill 738 focuses on the procedures surrounding the competency evaluations and treatments ordered by state courts. It aims to amend the existing regulations outlined in ยง19.2-169.8 of the Code of Virginia, providing clarity on the roles of judicial clerks and mental health professionals in the evaluation and treatment process. The bill mandates that court clerks provide timely copies of orders related to evaluations and treatments to appointed evaluators, ensuring that all parties involved are promptly informed. This is intended to streamline court processes and enhance the efficiency of handling competency evaluations.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 738 appears to be supportive among legislators and stakeholders who advocate for clearer processes in mental health evaluations. The amendments are generally viewed as positive steps towards ensuring that individuals undergoing evaluations are treated fairly and that the legal system operates more smoothly. However, there is also a recognition of the need for adequate resources and training for professionals involved, in order to effectively implement the changes proposed by the bill.

Contention

While the overall sentiment is favorable, contention may arise regarding the practical implications of the bill, especially concerning resource allocation for mental health services. Stakeholders have raised questions about whether the necessary infrastructure is in place to handle the increased responsibilities placed on evaluators and mental health professionals as a result of these legislative changes. Critics may also express concerns regarding the potential for increased workload on court clerks and other judicial staff, which could undermine the bill's intended efficiency gains.

Companion Bills

VA SB691

Same As Competency to stand trial; order for evaluation or treatment.

Previously Filed As

VA SB691

Competency to stand trial; order for evaluation or treatment.

VA SB1405

Evaluation and determination of competency; raising question of competency to stand trial or plead.

VA SB1174

Court-ordered treatment; expedited diversion in lieu of criminal adjudication.

VA HB2339

Court-ordered treatment; expedited diversion in lieu of criminal adjudication.

VA HB1242

Emergency custody and temporary detention orders; evaluations, presence of others.

VA SB546

Emergency custody and temporary detention orders; evaluations, presence of others.

VA HB663

Mandatory outpatient treatment; reorganizes and clarifies provisions governing.

VA HB2742

Court-ordered evaluations

VA SB198

Disposition when defendant found incompetent; involuntary admission of the defendant.

VA SB1187

Competence to stand trial.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.