VA
Virginia House Bill HB795

Virginia 2022 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB795

Introduced
1/12/22  

Caption

Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters and the right to vote (voter referendum).

Impact

The proposed changes would mark a significant shift in the treatment of individuals with felony convictions by automatically restoring their voting rights upon release from incarceration. This amendment seeks to remove the barriers that currently prevent felons from voting until their civil rights are restored by the Governor, thus simplifying the process and potentially increasing participation among former offenders. Furthermore, it replaces the standard of 'mental incompetence' with a clause that refers to individuals lacking the capacity to understand the act of voting, which could offer more clarity in assessing voter eligibility.

Summary

House Bill 795 proposes an amendment to the Constitution of Virginia that seeks to clarify and revise the qualifications for voters. Specifically, it aims to formally establish the right to vote as a fundamental right within the state. The bill outlines the eligibility criteria for voters, stipulating that all citizens who meet certain age and residency requirements should automatically have the right to vote, unless they are currently incarcerated for a felony conviction or are adjudicated as mentally incompetent by a court.

Contention

Discussions surrounding HB 795 could revolve around debates on voter disenfranchisement, particularly regarding whether individuals with felony records should instantly regain their voting rights. Advocates argue that this bill benefits democracy by promoting inclusivity and recognizing the rights of individuals who have served their time. Opponents, however, might raise concerns about the implications for electoral integrity and the potential influence of such changes on election outcomes. Furthermore, the bill’s language regarding mental competency may be scrutinized for its potential vagueness and impact on those who may require assistance in the voting process.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA SB21

Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters and the right to vote (voter referendum).

VA HB130

Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters and the right to vote (voter referendum).

VA HB416

Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters and the right to vote (voter referendum).

VA SJR1

Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters and the right to vote (second reference).

VA HJR9

Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters and the right to vote (second reference).

VA HJR28

Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters and the right to vote (second reference).

VA HJR72

Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters and the right to vote (second reference).

VA SJR223

Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters and the right to vote (first reference).

VA HJR520

Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters and the right to vote (first reference).

VA HJR2

Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters, right to vote, persons not entitled to vote.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.