Virginia 2022 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB105

Introduced
1/6/22  
Refer
1/6/22  
Report Pass
1/17/22  
Report Pass
2/1/22  
Engrossed
2/3/22  

Caption

Law-enforcement officers; evidence obtained during prohibited stop.

Impact

If enacted, SB 105 would significantly alter the legal landscape surrounding traffic enforcement and the admissibility of evidence in Virginia. By making evidence obtained during prohibited stops inadmissible in court, the bill aims to protect the rights of individuals from potentially unjustified police actions. This could lead to a reduction in traffic stops conducted for minor infractions, encouraging law enforcement to focus on more significant offenses while also impacting overall police practices and community-police relations.

Summary

Senate Bill 105 aims to establish restrictions on law enforcement officers regarding traffic stops based on specific vehicle conditions. The bill stipulates that officers cannot lawfully stop a motor vehicle for several enumerated reasons, such as operating a vehicle without proper lighting for the license plate or with defective equipment. Additionally, any evidence obtained as a result of such unlawful stops cannot be used in any legal proceedings, thereby providing protections for motorists and reinforcing civil liberties in traffic enforcement.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 105 appears to be mixed, reflecting a broader national conversation about police reform and civil rights. Supporters advocate for the bill as a necessary measure to prevent discriminatory practices and protect citizens' rights against unjustified stops. In contrast, some law enforcement agencies and their proponents argue that limiting the reasons for traffic stops could hinder public safety efforts and make it harder for officers to intervene in potential criminal activities.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between civil liberties and public safety. Critics of SB 105 warn that restricting police authority to stop vehicles may inadvertently lead to increased crime rates or missed opportunities to prevent criminal activities. However, advocates highlight the importance of safeguarding citizens' rights and the potential for data-driven policing approaches that do not compromise civil liberties. As the bill progresses, it will be crucial to examine these opposing viewpoints to gauge its potential implications for Virginia's law enforcement framework.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA A2019

Concerns motor vehicle stops by law enforcement officers.

VA A5171

Concerns motor vehicle stops by law enforcement officers.

VA HB71

Requires law enforcement officers to check for compliance with the compulsory security law during traffic stops

VA SB1411

Lighted vehicle headlights; lawful stop by law-enforcement officer.

VA HB604

Law enforcement stops; require explanation during the stop.

VA HB126

Requires law enforcement officers to check for compliance with the compulsory motor vehicle liability security law during traffic stops

VA A3299

Prohibits law enforcement officer from administering anesthetic or sedative during arrest or traffic stop.

VA S1419

Prohibits law enforcement officer from administering anesthetic or sedative during arrest or traffic stop.

VA HB635

Motor Vehicles - Secondary Enforcement and Admissibility of Evidence

VA SB292

Motor Vehicles - Secondary Enforcement and Admissibility of Evidence

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.