Virginia 2022 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB616

Introduced
1/12/22  
Refer
1/12/22  
Report Pass
1/27/22  
Report Pass
2/9/22  
Engrossed
2/11/22  
Refer
2/21/22  
Report Pass
2/23/22  
Engrossed
2/28/22  
Engrossed
3/2/22  
Enrolled
3/7/22  
Chaptered
4/11/22  

Caption

Virginia Literacy Act; early student literacy, evidence-based literacy instruction, etc.

Impact

The implications of SB616 are significant as it modifies existing laws governing literacy education in Virginia. By standardizing the requirements for literacy instruction and teacher qualifications, it seeks to tackle issues of reading proficiency that have been persistent across educational metrics. The emphasis on employing reading specialists guarantees that students in grades K-3 receive tailored support, which is critical for boosting literacy outcomes. Additionally, the introduction of a microcredential program for reading specialists is designed to continually enhance educator qualifications and ensure they are equipped with the latest instructional techniques.

Summary

SB616, also known as the Virginia Literacy Act, aims to enhance early student literacy through evidence-based literacy instruction. The bill mandates that each local school board employs a minimum number of licensed instructional personnel for every 1,000 students, ensuring specialized positions such as reading specialists are available in elementary schools. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need for educators involved in literacy instruction to have training in the science of reading and evidence-based instructional strategies, particularly for students with dyslexia or related disorders. This is part of a broader initiative to improve reading proficiency among young students in Virginia.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB616 appears predominantly positive among educational stakeholders. Advocates argue that the bill addresses critical gaps in literacy education and provides necessary resources for struggling readers, thereby enhancing overall student outcomes. However, there may be concerns regarding the funding and feasibility of implementing such staffing and training requirements at the local school level, particularly in districts with tighter budgets. This duality of support and concern reflects a shared commitment to improving educational outcomes balanced against practical implementation issues.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential costs associated with hiring additional education personnel and the implications for local school boards in meeting the new mandates. Critics may argue that while the goals of SB616 are commendable, the procedures for implementation need careful consideration to avoid placing undue burden on already stretched school budgets. The requirement for all educators involved in literacy instruction to undergo specific training might be met with resistance from some, particularly those opposed to mandates perceived as unfunded. The effectiveness of this bill depends largely on adequate state funding and resource allocation.

Companion Bills

VA HB319

Same As Virginia Literacy Act; early student literacy, evidence-based literacy instruction, etc.

Previously Filed As

VA HB319

Virginia Literacy Act; early student literacy, evidence-based literacy instruction, etc.

VA HB647

Public education; student literacy measures.

VA SB624

Public education; student literacy measures.

VA SF1257

Evidence-based literacy instruction requirement

VA SB1175

Student literacy measures; scope, students in grades four through eight.

VA HB1526

Student literacy measures; scope, students in grades four through eight, English SOLs.

VA HB2137

School boards; divisionwide literacy plans.

VA HF1013

Evidence-based literacy instruction required, report required, and money appropriated.

VA AB2465

Pupil instruction: third-grade literacy: literacy grant program.

VA HB2460

Standards of Learning; incorporation of media literacy and digital citizenship.

Similar Bills

VA HB319

Virginia Literacy Act; early student literacy, evidence-based literacy instruction, etc.

VA SB955

Public schools; definitions, textbooks and other high-quality instructional materials.

VA HB2777

Public schools; definitions, textbooks and other high-quality instructional materials.

VA HB2772

Public schools; textbooks and other high-quality instructional materials.

VA HB2291

Public schools; textbooks and other high-quality instructional materials.