Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB1577

Introduced
1/6/23  
Refer
1/6/23  
Report Pass
1/25/23  
Engrossed
1/30/23  
Refer
2/1/23  
Report Pass
2/14/23  
Enrolled
2/22/23  
Chaptered
3/21/23  

Caption

Rabid animals; quarantine of dog or cat, access by local health director or his designee.

Impact

The bill amends existing code to grant local health authorities broader discretion in managing rabid animals and those exposed to rabies. It specifically requires the confinement of animals lacking proof of vaccination for at least six months if they are suspected to have been exposed. The local health director will be tasked with ensuring compliance and may euthanize animals if isolation is not feasible, creating a potentially contentious dynamic between public health objectives and pet ownership rights.

Summary

House Bill 1577 addresses the management of rabid animals and includes provisions for the quarantine of dogs and cats that may have been exposed to rabies. The bill allows local health directors to recommend emergency ordinances requiring the confinement of pets under certain circumstances, thus implementing stricter controls to mitigate exposure risks to rabies. This regulation aims to enhance public health safety by giving local authorities more power to act swiftly in case of potential rabies cases.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1577 appears to be positive among public health advocates who emphasize the urgency of rabies prevention. However, concerns have been voiced by animal rights groups and pet owners about the implications for pet ownership and the potential for euthanasia in cases deemed 'impracticable.' This tension reveals differing priorities between ensuring community safety and protecting animal rights.

Contention

Notably, contention arises over the balance between community safety and individual rights. Opponents of the bill may argue that the expanded powers could lead to excessive control over pet ownership and prompt unnecessary euthanasia of healthy animals based solely on suspicion. Conversely, proponents may highlight the necessity of swift actions to prevent rabies outbreaks as vital for public health. The necessary amendments to pet management laws could be seen as a critical step in improving community responses to rabies risks.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB07297

An Act Concerning Quarantine And Disposal Orders Of Animal Control Officers.

VA HB1501

Repealing the requirement to register dogs annually.

VA HB373

County or city public animal shelters; return of animals after expiration of stray hold period.

VA SB01069

An Act Concerning Revisions To Certain Domestic Animal Related Statutes.

VA HB4816

Relating to the prohibited requirement of a rabies report on or quarantine of certain domesticated dogs, cats, and ferrets.

VA HB1330

Companion animals; duty to identify submitted animal, scanning for microchip.

VA A2773

Establishes certain requirements concerning animal rescue organizations, breeders, importation of cats and dogs, and sale or adoption of cats and dogs; revises shelter and pound law.

VA SB01282

An Act Concerning The Minimum Quarantine For Certain Dogs And Cats Exposed To Rabies.

VA HB05109

An Act Concerning The Quarantine Time For Dogs And Cats That Are Not Vaccinated For Rabies But That May Have Been Exposed To Rabies As Indicated By Wounds Of Unknown Origin.

VA A2275

Provides for spaying and neutering stray or feral cats and establishes fund therefor; designated as "Compassion for Community Cats Law."

Similar Bills

CA AB2557

Corporations: directors.

CA AB591

Central Basin Municipal Water District: board of directors.

CA SB387

Santa Clarita Valley Water Agency: board of directors.

CA AB1225

State parks: Accessibility Advisory Committee.

DE HB243

An Act To Amend Titles 16, 24, And 29 Of The Delaware Code Relating To The Department Of Health And Social Services.

CO HB1447

Transit Reform

HI SB2685

Relating To Planned Community Associations.

HI HB1781

Relating To Planned Community Associations.