Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB1897

Introduced
1/10/23  
Refer
1/10/23  
Report Pass
2/3/23  
Engrossed
2/6/23  
Refer
2/8/23  
Report Pass
2/15/23  
Report Pass
2/16/23  
Enrolled
2/24/23  
Chaptered
3/26/23  

Caption

Protective orders; extensions and continuances, other monetary relief, penalty.

Impact

The bill impacts existing statutes by providing a clearer pathway for issuing protective orders, thereby potentially increasing the number of orders issued and enhancing protections for victims of domestic violence. By simplifying the process and allowing for quicker responses from the court, it aims to protect those who are in immediate danger from physical and emotional harm. The measures include granting temporary possession of living spaces and vehicles, as well as prohibiting contact from the accused party, thereby giving victims more agency over their personal safety.

Summary

House Bill 1897 aims to revise and expand the laws surrounding protective orders in cases of family abuse in Virginia. The bill amends several sections of the Code of Virginia to streamline the issuance of both preliminary and final protective orders, enhancing protections for victims. It allows courts to issue preliminary protective orders ex parte under certain conditions, ensuring that the health and safety of the petitioner can be prioritized immediately, even before a full hearing can be held.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1897 is generally positive among advocates for domestic violence victims, who see it as a necessary update to existing laws that could greatly improve response times and protections. However, there may be concerns from legal experts about ensuring that the ex parte process is balanced with due process rights for the accused, which could lead to differing opinions on its implementation and implications.

Contention

A notable point of contention may arise regarding the balance between victim protection and the rights of the accused, particularly in the context of ex parte orders which are issued without the respondent's presence. Critics might argue that this could lead to potential misuse where individuals could leverage the system against their former partners without sufficient evidence of abuse. Thus, while the intent is to safeguard victims, dialogue around this bill will likely emphasize the need for fair applications of justice and the implications of these protective orders.

Companion Bills

VA SB1532

Same As Protective orders; extensions and continuances, other monetary relief, penalty.

Similar Bills

VA HB1961

Family abuse protective orders; relief available, password to electronic device.

VA SB1532

Protective orders; extensions and continuances, other monetary relief, penalty.

VA SB398

Protective orders; respondent to notify court of change of address.

VA HB2130

Juvenile respondent in protective order proceeding; other dispositions.

VA HB295

Protective orders; prohibits parent of a minor from filing a petition for family abuse, etc.

VA HB244

Protective orders; prohibits parent of a minor from filing a petition for family abuse order, etc.

VA SB873

Family abuse protective orders; filing a petition on behalf of minors.