Disconnection suspensions for certain utilities; state of emergency, residential customers, report.
The implications of this bill are significant, as it amends the Code of Virginia in two key areas: Emergency management and utility regulation. It stipulates that utility companies must refrain from shutting off services during adverse weather conditions, specifically when temperatures fall below 32 degrees Fahrenheit or exceed 95 degrees Fahrenheit. This measure seeks to protect residents from the dangers of extreme temperatures that could threaten health and safety, ensuring that vital services remain available during critical periods.
House Bill 2283 introduces specific regulations regarding the disconnection of utility services—namely electricity, gas, water, and wastewater—during declared states of emergency. Under this bill, utility companies are prohibited from disconnecting residential customers for nonpayment of bills for a 30-day duration following the declaration of a state of emergency related to public health threats. This provision aims to provide crucial support to vulnerable populations during health crises by maintaining access to essential services.
Although generally supported for its protective measures, the bill does face potential contention. Critics may raise concerns about the financial implications for utility providers, who may struggle with revenue loss during extended disconnection suspensions. Additionally, the provision that allows the State Corporation Commission to modify disconnection terms or durations creates room for debate about regulatory flexibility and utility autonomy in operating under emergency conditions.
Furthermore, the bill mandates that a working group under the Broadband Advisory Council study whether broadband service providers should also adhere to similar suspension guidelines during emergencies. This aspect of the bill reflects a growing recognition of broadband as a vital utility, suggesting a comprehensive approach to maintaining essential services amidst disruptions.