Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HJR457

Introduced
10/13/22  
Refer
10/13/22  
Report Pass
1/31/23  

Caption

United States Constitution; application for a convention of the states.

Impact

If passed, HJR457 could enable a convention of states, fundamentally altering the relationship between state and federal governments. It applies the concept of state sovereignty in the context of constitutional amendments, allowing states to address issues they believe the federal government has mishandled or overstepped, particularly in fiscal management and regulation. The resolution emphasizes that applications from two-thirds of state legislatures for a similar cause are required for Congress to initiate such a convention.

Summary

HJR457 is a resolution from the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Virginia requesting Congress to call an amendment convention of the states under Article V of the United States Constitution. The primary goals of this resolution are to impose fiscal restraints on the federal government, limit its power and jurisdiction, and establish term limits for congressional members and federal officials. The resolution positions state legislators as defenders of liberty against what they view as the federal government's overreach and excessive spending.

Contention

Discussion surrounding HJR457 has highlighted concerns over the potential consequences of convening such a convention, especially regarding the risks of unintended amendments to the Constitution. Critics of the resolution warn that opening a convention could lead to attempts to alter or repeal foundational rights, including those outlined in the Bill of Rights. Consequently, the resolution includes safeguards stating that no amendments concerning the Bill of Rights will be considered, but skepticism remains about the enforceability and effectiveness of these limitations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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