Virginia 2024 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB1180

Introduced
1/10/24  

Caption

Home instruction and private education; creates a tax credit for taxable years 2024 through 2028.

Impact

The bill stipulates that individuals whose income exceeds 200% of the federal poverty guidelines may be eligible for a nonrefundable credit, while those with lower incomes can claim a refundable credit. These distinctions are designed to provide financial support to families that may otherwise find the costs of home schooling or private education prohibitive. In practical terms, the credit can cover a portion of educational expenses, thereby alleviating some of the financial burden placed on families choosing these educational avenues.

Summary

House Bill 1180 introduces a tax credit for eligible expenses associated with home instruction and private education. This legislation allows parents or guardians of qualified students to claim tax credits against their state income taxes for educational costs incurred from January 1, 2024, to January 1, 2029. The bill outlines specific definitions for qualifying educational expenses, including tuition, instructional materials, and fees for standardized exams, establishing a support framework for families opting for non-traditional education methods.

Contention

Notably, HB1180 specifies that individuals who have received scholarships through the Education Improvement Scholarships Tax Credit program are ineligible for the new tax credit established by this bill. This provision may be contentious, as it creates a division between families utilizing scholarship programs and those relying solely on tax credits for educational funding. Furthermore, while the bill empowers parents to claim these credits without increasing state control over private educational institutions and home instruction programs, it may ignite debate over the implications for public education funding and the equitable distribution of financial resources among different educational methods.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB2480

Home instruction and private school; tax credit, created.

VA HB1479

Employer-provided childcare; creates a tax credit for taxable years 2023 through 2027.

VA HB1553

Nonfamily adoptions; creates a nonrefundable tax credit for taxable years 2023 through 2027.

VA HB1371

Education Savings Account Program; established, Education Improvement Scholarships tax credits.

VA HB1396

Education Savings Account Program; established, Education Improvement Scholarships tax credits.

VA SB1191

Education Savings Account Program; established, Education Improvement Scholarships tax credits.

VA HB1821

Education improvement scholarships; expands tax credit program.

VA SB1360

Education improvement scholarships; expands tax credit program.

VA SB1506

Income tax, state; credits for neighborhood assistance act & education improvement scholarships.

VA HB2431

Income tax, state; tax credit for Neighborhood Assistance Act, Education Improvement Scholarships.

Similar Bills

TX SB6

Relating to the foundation curriculum, the establishment of the instructional materials allotment, and the adoption, review, and purchase of instructional materials and technological equipment for public schools.

TX HB6

Relating to the foundation curriculum, the establishment of the instructional materials allotment, and the adoption, review, and purchase of instructional materials and technological equipment for public schools.

TX SB1481

Relating to the instructional materials and technology allotment, open education resource instructional materials, and the State Board of Education long-range technology plan.

TX HB4140

Relating to the instructional materials and technology allotment, open education resource instructional materials, and the State Board of Education long-range technology plan.

HI HB388

Relating To Education.

TX SB6

Relating to the foundation curriculum, the establishment of the instructional materials allotment, and the adoption, review, and purchase of instructional materials and technological equipment for public schools; providing penalties.

HI SB108

Relating To Instructional Materials.

HI SB108

Relating To Instructional Materials.