Assistance for certain voters outside of the polling place; expands definition of disability.
Impact
The bill's implementation could lead to more inclusive voting practices in Virginia, particularly benefiting voters with disabilities and seniors. By allowing individuals to vote outside of the polling location, it addresses potential barriers that these groups often face, such as mobility challenges or health concerns, particularly during times of public health emergencies. The designated voting area must be within a close proximity to the polling place, ensuring that the voting process remains accessible and secure.
Summary
House Bill 1222 proposes amendments to Section 24.2-649.1 of the Code of Virginia, which aims to facilitate voting for certain groups, particularly those with disabilities and individuals aged 65 or older. Under this bill, during declared public health emergencies, all voters are allowed to vote outside the polling place. This provision significantly expands the definition of disability to include not only permanent disabilities but also temporary ones and injuries, thereby enhancing voting access for a broader population of voters.
Contention
Despite its positive implications for voter accessibility, the bill may attract scrutiny regarding logistical and security concerns. Questions may arise regarding the effectiveness of managing outside voting and ensuring the integrity of the process, particularly around how votes are collected and counted in such settings. Furthermore, the provision for using portable electronic voting machines introduces additional considerations related to the maintenance of electoral integrity and oversight during the voting process.