Virginia 2024 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB1301

Introduced
1/10/24  
Refer
1/10/24  
Report Pass
2/8/24  
Engrossed
2/12/24  
Refer
2/14/24  
Report Pass
2/26/24  
Engrossed
2/29/24  
Engrossed
3/4/24  
Enrolled
3/8/24  
Chaptered
4/5/24  

Caption

Virginia Post-Disaster Anti-Price Gouging Act; clarifies definition of consumer transaction, etc.

Impact

The enactment of HB1301 is expected to amend existing consumer protection laws in Virginia, providing clearer definitions of what constitutes price gouging and establishing penalties for suppliers who violate these guidelines. This change will enhance the state's ability to act against unscrupulous businesses that might take advantage of emergencies to charge exorbitant prices for essential goods and services. Furthermore, it will clarify the legal definitions related to consumer transactions, which will help in enforcing compliance during emergency situations. Overall, it is a significant step toward strengthening consumer rights and promoting fair practices in emergency contexts.

Summary

House Bill 1301, known as the Virginia Post-Disaster Anti-Price Gouging Act, is aimed at preventing price gouging in the wake of declared emergencies. The bill seeks to regulate how suppliers operate during periods following a disaster, specifically restricting increases in prices for necessary goods and services, such as food, water, and medical supplies. This legislation is a response to the concerns surrounding excessive pricing practices that can occur during crises when consumers are in urgent need of these essential items. By codifying these protections into law, HB1301 intends to safeguard consumers from exploitation during vulnerable periods.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB1301 appears largely positive with respect to civil rights advocates, who view the bill as a necessary measure for consumer protection. However, there may be some contention among suppliers and businesses who argue that the restrictions could limit their ability to set prices according to market conditions post-disaster. The discussions suggest a general agreement on the necessity of regulating pricing during emergencies, yet some concern exists about the balance between consumer protection and market freedom.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential administrative burden on suppliers to comply with the new regulations and the enforcement mechanisms that would be put in place to monitor adherence to the price gouging laws. Opponents may argue that overly strict regulations could deter businesses from providing essential goods in the first place, especially during a disaster when supply chains may already be strained. Therefore, while the intent of HB1301 is to protect consumers, the implications for suppliers and the marketplace must be carefully considered to ensure that such a law does not inadvertently lead to shortages or reduced availability of necessary goods.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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