Virginia Brownfield and Coal Mine Renewable Energy Grant Fund and Program; allocation of funds.
Impact
The bill mandates the creation of a rigorous grant program administered by the Department, outlining criteria for funding and requiring project developers to hire local residents. Grants will be awarded based on the capacity of renewable energy projects, with specific monetary limits based on whether the project is located on a previously coal mined site or a brownfield. This structure aims to ensure significant state investment in transitioning these underutilized lands into productive energy sources while fostering local job creation.
Summary
House Bill 199 establishes the Virginia Brownfield and Coal Mine Renewable Energy Grant Fund and Program, aimed at promoting renewable energy projects on brownfield sites and previously coal mined lands. The legislation creates a special nonreverting fund that will be used to award competitive grants to support renewable energy initiatives, thereby facilitating the restoration and redevelopment of these areas. The goal is to not only enhance environmental outcomes but also to encourage economic development in regions impacted by previous industrial activities, particularly coal mining.
Sentiment
The overall sentiment surrounding HB199 is positive, particularly among environmental groups and local officials who see it as a necessary step towards remediating hazardous sites while also bolstering the economy through clean energy job creation. However, there may be some concerns regarding the limitations placed upon the distribution of funds and the competitive nature of the grant process, prompting dialogue around equitable access to resources for diverse communities.
Contention
A notable point of contention is the extent of funding; with a cap of $35 million per year, including stipulations on distribution between coal mine and brownfield projects, stakeholders may debate whether this funding level is sufficient to achieve meaningful impact. Additionally, the requirement that no allocation of funds can occur unless federal funds are secured may raise concerns about the feasibility and reliability of the program's implementation, potentially limiting its effectiveness in addressing urgent local needs.
Relating to the administration of the Voluntary Remediation and Redevelopment Act to provide new liability protections for persons and companies who wish to purchase and redevelop former industrial properties.
Economic development: brownfield redevelopment authority; brownfield redevelopment financing act; amend to exempt museum authorities. Amends sec. 2 of 1996 PA 381 (MCL 125.2652).