Virginia 2024 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB292

Introduced
1/5/24  
Refer
1/5/24  
Report Pass
1/26/24  
Engrossed
1/31/24  
Refer
2/2/24  
Report Pass
2/14/24  
Enrolled
2/21/24  
Chaptered
3/8/24  

Caption

Drug Treatment Court Act; renames the Act as the Recovery Court Act.

Impact

If enacted, HB292 will amend the Code of Virginia to create a structured pathway for establishing recovery courts across local jurisdictions. These courts will provide targeted treatment programs designed to address the underlying issues of drug dependency among offenders, thereby helping to alleviate the burden on traditional criminal courts. Additionally, the legislation outlines how funds will be managed and appropriated for the effective operation of these recovery courts, creating expectations for accountability and evaluation of their success in reducing drug-related crimes.

Summary

House Bill 292, known as the Recovery Court Act, aims to rename and restructure the existing Drug Treatment Court Act in Virginia. The bill emphasizes the establishment and operation of drug treatment recovery courts intended to enhance public safety and reduce the incidence of drug-related offenses. By facilitating specialized judicial monitoring and intensive supervision of offenders within the framework of drug courts, the legislation seeks to support individuals struggling with substance abuse and reduce recidivism rates in the state. The Bill highlights the need for a collaborative approach involving various community and judicial stakeholders to implement effective rehabilitation programs.

Sentiment

The response to HB292 has generally been supportive, particularly among advocates for drug rehabilitation and criminal justice reform. Supporters argue that the recovery courts represent a progressive approach to managing substance abuse issues within the justice system, promoting rehabilitation over punishment. However, some concerns were raised regarding the implementation and monitoring of these programs, especially concerning funding and resource allocation. There is a recognized need to ensure that adequate training and support are provided to judges and treatment providers involved in the recovery court system.

Contention

Key points of contention associated with HB292 revolve around the operational aspects of recovery courts, specifically how they will function within the broader judicial system. Critics may question the adequacy of resources and the capacity of local jurisdictions to establish and maintain these courts without sufficient state funding or infrastructure. Moreover, the effectiveness of these courts in achieving their stated goals will likely hinge on the successful collaboration of diverse agencies and the commitment of local authorities to address the unique challenges posed by substance abuse cases.

Companion Bills

VA HB1471

Similar To Drug Treatment Court Act; renames the Act as the Recovery Court Act.

VA SB725

Similar To Drug Treatment Court Act; renames the Act as the Recovery Court Act.

Previously Filed As

VA SB1174

Court-ordered treatment; expedited diversion in lieu of criminal adjudication.

VA HB2339

Court-ordered treatment; expedited diversion in lieu of criminal adjudication.

VA HB898

Hallucinogens or psychoactive substances; possession, civil penalty.

VA SB1080

Juvenile and domestic relations district courts; adjudication of delinquency.

VA SB750

Behavioral Health Hospital Authority; created, report.

VA HB1340

Court-appointed counsel, et al.; training standards for interacting w/ victims of sexual assaults.

VA HB1750

Cannabis control; establishes framework for creation of retail marijuana market.

VA SB1255

Smartchart Network Program; renames Emergency Department Care Coordination Program, report.

VA HB2345

Smartchart Network Program; renames Emergency Department Care Coordination Program, report.

VA HB1795

Abortion; born alive infant, treatment and care, penalty.

Similar Bills

VA HB1471

Drug Treatment Court Act; renames the Act as the Recovery Court Act.

VA SB725

Drug Treatment Court Act; renames the Act as the Recovery Court Act.

VA HB1865

Virginia Access to Justice Act; establishes public defender office in each judicial circuit.

VA SB1183

Virginia Access to Justice Act; establishes public defender office in each judicial circuit.

WV HB4020

Relating to reorganizing the Department of Health and Human Resources

VA HB1499

Virginia Health Workforce Development Authority; powers and duties, definition.

VA HB301

Virginia Cannabis Control Authority; membership criteria for Board members, allocation of revenues.

VA SB824

Substance Abuse Services Council; name change, membership.