Virginia 2024 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB586

Introduced
1/10/24  
Refer
1/10/24  
Report Pass
2/8/24  
Engrossed
2/9/24  
Refer
2/15/24  
Report Pass
2/28/24  
Engrossed
3/4/24  
Engrossed
3/9/24  
Engrossed
3/9/24  
Enrolled
3/25/24  

Caption

Public elementary and secondary schools; student discipline, etc.

Impact

The passage of SB586 will significantly alter the landscape of student discipline in Virginia by mandating the implementation of restorative practices that focus on repairing harm and fostering relationships rather than simply imposing punitive measures. This could lead to a decline in harsh disciplinary actions such as suspensions and expulsions, shifting towards policies that support the reintegration of students into the educational environment. Local school boards will be required to adopt and revise their conduct codes in alignment with these new guidelines, promoting consistency across the state.

Summary

SB586 is a legislative bill that aims to update and revise the existing laws related to student discipline within public elementary and secondary schools in Virginia. The bill emphasizes the inclusion of evidence-based restorative disciplinary practices as a required consideration prior to the suspension or expulsion of students, barring severe incidents. The intent behind these amendments is to promote a more supportive learning environment and to reduce the number of students being removed from classrooms, thereby fostering better educational outcomes.

Sentiment

General sentiment around SB586 appears to be supportive among advocates for educational reform and mental health awareness, who argue that punitive measures often fail to address the underlying issues that lead to behavioral problems. Conversely, there may be apprehension from some educators and administrators concerned about the practical implications of implementing restorative practices and the potential challenges in maintaining classroom order without traditional disciplinary measures.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB586 include the debate over the effectiveness of restorative disciplinary practices compared to traditional suspension and expulsion policies. Critics may argue that while restorative practices are valuable, they may not be sufficient in serious cases involving violence or repeated disruptive behavior. There is also concern regarding the resources and training needed for educators to effectively implement these practices, which could have implications for school budgets and administrative burdens.

Companion Bills

VA HB398

Similar To Public elementary and secondary schools; student discipline, etc.

Previously Filed As

VA HB1507

Public elementary and secondary schools; fundamental right of parents.

VA SB1359

Public elementary and secondary schools; threat assessment team members, training requirement.

VA HB1803

Public elementary and secondary schools; certain opportunities for parental involvement.

VA HB2052

School boards; policies for excusing students from attendance at school, religious reasons.

VA HB2149

Public elementary or secondary schools, certain; parent liaison position.

VA HB1980

School boards; codes of student conduct, student discipline alternatives.

VA HB1461

Students; Department of Education to establish uniform system of discipline for disruptive behavior.

VA SB876

Public elementary and secondary schools; immunization requirements.

VA SB818

Public elementary and secondary schools; programs of instruction on mental health education.

VA HB2388

Public elementary and secondary schools; programs of instruction on mental health education.

Similar Bills

CO SB102

Rule Review Bill

MI HB4470

Corrections: prisoners; good time system; modify. Amends sec. 33 of 1893 PA 118 (MCL 800.33) & repeals secs. 34 & 35 of 1893 PA 118 (MCL 800.34 & 800.35). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4468'23

TX SB302

Relating to the continuation and functions of the state bar.

TX HB2102

Relating to the continuation and functions of the state bar.

TX HB829

Relating to a progressive disciplinary matrix for police officer misconduct in certain municipalities.

TX HB881

Relating to a progressive disciplinary matrix for police officer misconduct in certain municipalities.

TX HB413

Relating to a progressive disciplinary matrix for police officer misconduct in certain municipalities.

TX HB647

Relating to the disciplinary actions that may be taken against police officers in certain municipalities.