Virginia 2025 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB2043

Introduced
1/7/25  

Caption

Consumer Data Protection Act; user-generated content protected, civil penalty.

Impact

The bill impacts multiple provisions within the Code of Virginia, particularly those related to consumer rights and data privacy. By mandating that data controllers provide comprehensive privacy notices and limit data collection to what is essential for specified purposes, HB2043 significantly strengthens consumer protections. Additionally, the establishment of civil penalties for violations, which can reach up to $15,000 per infraction, indicates a serious commitment to enforcing these protections. This can lead to a paradigm shift in how businesses handle consumer data and establish accountability frameworks.

Summary

House Bill 2043, titled the Consumer Data Protection Act, proposes significant amendments to the existing laws governing personal data handling within the Commonwealth of Virginia. Notably, it seeks to define and enhance consumer rights concerning personal data processing, while establishing provisions to protect user-generated content from unauthorized processing and sharing. A critical element is the requirement for clear consumer consent before sensitive data may be processed, particularly concerning children. Overall, the bill aims to provide consumers more control and transparency regarding their personal information.

Contention

Despite its consumer-friendly objectives, HB2043 has raised concerns among various stakeholders regarding the feasibility and implications of its requirements. Critics argue that the stringent standards for consent and data processing may impose excessive burdens on businesses, particularly small entities that may struggle to comply with the new regulations. Additionally, debate exists on whether the civil penalties are disproportionately harsh, which could deter businesses from operating in Virginia. As such, striking a balance that protects consumer rights while allowing for reasonable business operations will be central in discussions moving forward.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB2250

Artificial Intelligence Training Data Transparency Act; transparency and disclosure requirements.

Similar Bills

PA SB112

Providing for consumer data privacy, for duties of controllers and for duties of processors; and imposing penalties.

PA HB78

Providing for consumer data privacy, for duties of controllers and for duties of processors; and imposing penalties.

HI SB1037

Relating To Consumer Data Protection.

NC S757

Consumer Privacy Act

ME LD1224

An Act to Comprehensively Protect Consumer Privacy

ME LD1088

An Act to Enact the Maine Consumer Data Privacy Act

AL HB283

Data privacy, processing of data regulated, consumer actions related to data authorized

MS SB2500

Mississippi Consumer Data Protection Act; enact.