Virginia 2025 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB2363

Introduced
1/8/25  

Caption

Corrections, Dept. of; designated employees with same power as sheriff or law-enforcement officer.

Impact

The bill's implications are significant for both the operational dynamics within the Department of Corrections and broader state law enforcement strategies. By equipping certain employees within the Department with equivalent powers to local law enforcement, the legislation seeks to streamline investigations related to criminal activities occurring within state correctional facilities. Proponents argue that such authority will lead to more efficient law enforcement responses and better accountability, while critics may raise concerns regarding oversight and the potential for misuse of these broader powers.

Summary

House Bill 2363, introduced in 2025, seeks to amend several sections of the Code of Virginia concerning the powers of designated employees within the Department of Corrections. Specifically, it aims to grant designated employees the same investigative powers as sheriffs and law-enforcement officers when addressing allegations of criminal behavior affecting the operations of the Department. This is seen as an important step to enhance the authority of these personnel to enforce Virginia's criminal laws effectively, especially given the complexities surrounding law enforcement within correctional facilities.

Contention

Notable points of contention related to HB2363 revolve around issues of oversight and the expansion of law enforcement powers. Opponents express fears that increasing the law enforcement capacity of correctional personnel could blur the lines between roles, possibly leading to situations where accountability mechanisms are compromised. The potential for expanding the authority of these designated employees has prompted calls for clear guidelines and rigorous training standards to ensure that such powers are exercised responsibly and effectively, ultimately balancing enforcement needs with civil rights protections.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA SB1046

Law-enforcement officer; definition includes fire marshal with police powers.

VA HB2448

Arrest without warrant authorized in certain cases; powers of arrest, private police officers.

VA SB920

School protection officers; employment in public schools.

VA SB440

School protection officers; employment in public schools.

VA HB2358

School protection officers; employment in public schools.

VA HB1452

Medicaid Fraud Control Unit; appointment of sworn unit investigators to Unit, powers and duties.

VA HB249

Law-enforcement agencies; use of generative artificial intelligence and machine learning systems.

VA SB466

Line of Duty Act; benefits for campus and private police officers.

VA HB232

Line of Duty Act; benefits for campus and private police officers.

VA HB751

Line of Duty Act; benefits for campus and private police officers.

Similar Bills

VA HB1340

Court-appointed counsel, et al.; training standards for interacting w/ victims of sexual assaults.

VA HB1340

Court-appointed counsel, et. al; training standards for interacting w/ victims of sexual assaults.

VA HB1401

Community Policing Act; repeals Act.

VA SB1041

Va. Forensic Nursing Advisory Council; established.

VA HB2088

Va. Forensic Nursing Advisory Council; established.

VA HB249

Law-enforcement agencies; use of generative artificial intelligence and machine learning systems.

VA SB440

School protection officers; employment in public schools.

VA SB440

School protection officers; employment in public schools.