Virginia 2025 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB1172

Introduced
1/7/25  

Caption

RS & UT; food for human consumption and essential personal hygiene products, delayed effective date.

Impact

This legislative change is expected to significantly impact how sales tax revenues are generated in Virginia's jurisdictions. The prohibition of sales tax on staple items is designed to alleviate financial burdens on families and individuals, particularly those with lower incomes. Additionally, by eliminating this tax, the bill seeks to ensure that residents can afford basic necessities without extra taxation, thus supporting public health and welfare.

Summary

Senate Bill 1172 proposes amendments to the Code of Virginia concerning the sales and use tax applicable to food purchased for human consumption and essential personal hygiene products. Specifically, the bill seeks to exempt these categories of goods from additional sales tax levies currently imposed in certain counties and cities across the state. The bill outlines a specific implementation timetable, indicating that from January 1, 2026, no sales tax shall be charged on food and hygiene products, promoting access to necessary commodities for all residents.

Conclusion

Overall, SB1172 aims to foster a more equitable taxation framework in Virginia, prioritizing the needs of residents for essential goods over additional tax revenue. The bill represents a broader shift towards supporting economic accessibility and public health concerns, highlighting the necessity of addressing basic needs amidst varied economic challenges faced by citizens.

Contention

While proponents argue that exempting food and personal hygiene products from sales tax is a step towards social equity, there may be concerns regarding the potential decrease in local government revenue. Local jurisdictions rely on sales tax for funding essential services and infrastructure. Critics might argue that such exemptions could lead to budget shortfalls, pressing lawmakers to find alternative revenue sources or adjust budgets for community services.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB2006

RS and UT; food purchased for human consumption and essential personal hygiene products.

Similar Bills

VA HB2006

RS and UT; food purchased for human consumption and essential personal hygiene products.

VA HB540

Sales and use tax; exemption for food purchased for human consumption & essential personal hygiene.

VA HB889

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VA HB1755

Sales and use tax on services and digital personal property.

VA SB1242

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VA HB2466

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VA SB632

Income tax, state; decreases certain taxes, increases amount of tax credit.

VA HB1281

Income tax, state; decreases certain taxes, increases amount of tax credit.