Underground transmission lines; qualifying projects, pilot program.
If implemented, the pilot program outlined in SB708 would necessitate the approval of underground construction applications without requiring extensive additional analyses from utilities. This could expedite the development of underground projects, thereby minimizing regulatory hurdles while aiming to enhance the reliability of electric service. Moreover, it offers localities an opportunity to support projects that may align with their economic development goals, particularly in areas where introducing underground lines could reduce visual impact and potential land use conflicts with overhead lines.
SB708 establishes a pilot program for the construction of underground electric transmission lines up to 500 kilovolts in Virginia. The main objective of the bill is to evaluate the benefits and feasibility of undergrounding transmission lines in relation to electric reliability, construction methods, costs, and timeline estimates. The pilot program is designed to assess how underground transmission impacts local economies as well as the overall functionality of the electric grid within the Commonwealth. The legislation specifically allows for the approval of two qualifying projects to be constructed in whole or in part underground, provided they meet certain criteria and community support is demonstrated.
During discussions around the bill, several points of contention were raised regarding the balance between regulatory oversight and the need for expedient infrastructure development. Some legislators expressed concern about the potential costs associated with underground construction, which may exceed standard overhead construction costs. Others emphasized the importance of local community support and suggested that more robust mechanisms be established to ensure that community voices and environmental considerations are adequately represented. Furthermore, the bill's provision that projects found to meet certain criteria would bypass traditional impact assessments stirred debate among environmental advocates.
The most recent vote on SB708 occurred on February 5, 2024, where it was continued to 2025 in the Commerce and Labor committee with a tally of 14 in favor and 1 against. This reflects a relatively favorable view within the committee, indicating the potential for further discussions and refinements before a full legislative vote occurs.