Virginia 2025 Regular Session

Virginia Senate Bill SB812

Introduced
12/30/24  
Refer
12/30/24  
Report Pass
1/15/25  
Engrossed
1/20/25  
Refer
2/5/25  
Report Pass
2/6/25  
Enrolled
2/17/25  

Caption

Virginia Residential Landlord & Tenant Act; landlord remedies, noncompliance with rental agreement.

Impact

The bill has significant implications for both landlords and tenants within the state of Virginia. By stipulating that landlords must provide adequate notice and an opportunity for tenants to remedy their breaches, the legislation promotes fairness in the rental process. On the other hand, landlords are granted enhanced rights to recoup damages related to breaches of rental agreements, thus balancing the interests of property owners with the protections afforded to renters. These changes are expected to make the rental landscape more predictable and legally sound, addressing potential disputes proactively.

Summary

SB812 aims to amend the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, focusing particularly on violations of rental agreements and landlord remedies. This bill modifies the provisions related to how landlords can respond to tenant noncompliance, emphasizing the need for written notices and allowing landlords to terminate rental agreements under certain conditions. It establishes a framework under which tenants are given a period to remedy breaches before termination can happen, thus promoting greater stability in housing situations. Furthermore, it targets rental agreements that may have been disrupted during the COVID-19 pandemic, ensuring tenants are not penalized for certain nonpayments that occurred during designated emergency periods.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around SB812 appears to be mixed. Supporters of the bill argue that it is a necessary update to provide clarity in landlord-tenant relationships and to enhance protections for tenants who may be struggling due to circumstances like the COVID-19 pandemic. Conversely, some property owners and landlord groups express concerns that the new requirements could complicate eviction processes and make it difficult to manage noncompliant tenants effectively. This division highlights the ongoing tensions between the rights of tenants and the interests of landlords in the Virginia housing market.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the timing and conditions under which landlords can terminate a rental agreement. While the bill establishes that tenants must be given an opportunity to remedy breaches, there is disagreement about what constitutes a reasonable timeframe and what conditions may lead to immediate eviction. Concerns have also been raised regarding the broader implications for housing availability and the potential impact on economic recovery from the pandemic. These debates underscore the varied perspectives on how best to regulate landlord-tenant relationships in the evolving context of housing security.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA HB2228

Special conservators of the peace; emergency and involuntary civil admissions.

VA HB1563

Virginia Law Officers' Retirement System; emergency dispatchers.

VA HB1902

Board of Health; Department of Health Professions; Prescription Monitoring Program; overdose information.

VA HB1625

Minimum wage; farm laborers or farm employees; temporary foreign workers.

VA HB2447

Line of Duty Act & Va. Law Officers' Retirement Sys.; enhanced benefits for certain fire personnel.

VA HB1767

Unemployment benefits; maximum duration.

VA HB1719

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies; noncompliance with rental agreement.

VA HB1926

Traffic control device and traffic light signal violation monitoring systems; issuance of summons.

Similar Bills

VA HB1719

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies; noncompliance with rental agreement.

VA SB1221

Public housing authorities; indigent parties, unlawful detainer.

VA HB2415

Public housing authorities; indigent parties, unlawful detainer.

VA SB596

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; noncompliance with rental agreement.

OR HB2967

Relating to residential applicant screening charges.

MT HB776

Generally revise residential landlord and tenant laws

AZ HB2357

Landlord tenant; notice; assistance information

AZ HB2780

Landlord tenant; evictions for cause