1 | 1 | | BILL AS INTRODUCED H.57 |
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2 | 2 | | 2025 Page 1 of 6 |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | VT LEG #379262 v.1 |
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6 | 6 | | H.57 1 |
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7 | 7 | | Introduced by Representatives Higley of Lowell, Arsenault of Williston, 2 |
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8 | 8 | | Bailey of Hyde Park, Burditt of West Rutland, Burtt of Cabot, 3 |
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9 | 9 | | Casey of Hubbardton, Coffin of Cavendish, Dickinson of St. 4 |
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10 | 10 | | Albans Town, Dobrovich of Williamstown, Galfetti of Barre 5 |
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11 | 11 | | Town, Goslant of Northfield, Hango of Berkshire, Keyser of 6 |
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12 | 12 | | Rutland City, Krasnow of South Burlington, Labor of Morgan, 7 |
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13 | 13 | | Luneau of St. Albans City, Maguire of Rutland City, Masland 8 |
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14 | 14 | | of Thetford, McFaun of Barre Town, Morgan, L. of Milton, 9 |
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15 | 15 | | Morgan, M. of Milton, Morrissey of Bennington, Nielsen of 10 |
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16 | 16 | | Brandon, Noyes of Wolcott, Oliver of Sheldon, Page of 11 |
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17 | 17 | | Newport City, Powers of Waterford, Southworth of Walden, 12 |
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18 | 18 | | and Tagliavia of Corinth 13 |
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19 | 19 | | Referred to Committee on 14 |
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20 | 20 | | Date: 15 |
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21 | 21 | | Subject: Public safety; law enforcement officers; survivors’ benefits 16 |
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22 | 22 | | Statement of purpose of bill as introduced: This bill proposes to provide the 17 |
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23 | 23 | | same monetary benefit currently available to survivors of firefighters and 18 |
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24 | 24 | | emergency personnel to survivors of law enforcement officers. 19 |
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25 | 25 | | An act relating to survivor benefits for law enforcement officers 20 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.57 |
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26 | 26 | | 2025 Page 2 of 6 |
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28 | 28 | | |
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29 | 29 | | VT LEG #379262 v.1 |
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30 | 30 | | It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont: 1 |
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31 | 31 | | Sec. 1. SHORT TITLE 2 |
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32 | 32 | | This act may be cited as “Jessica’s Law.” 3 |
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33 | 33 | | Sec. 2. 20 V.S.A. chapter 181 is amended to read: 4 |
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34 | 34 | | CHAPTER 181. BENEFITS FOR THE SURVIVORS OF EMERGENCY 5 |
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35 | 35 | | PERSONNEL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS 6 |
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36 | 36 | | § 3171. DEFINITIONS 7 |
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37 | 37 | | As used in this chapter: 8 |
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38 | 38 | | (1) “Board” means the Emergency Personnel and Law Enforcement 9 |
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39 | 39 | | Officers Survivors Benefit Review Board. 10 |
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40 | 40 | | * * * 11 |
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41 | 41 | | (4) “Line of duty” means: 12 |
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42 | 42 | | (A) answering or returning from With respect to emergency 13 |
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43 | 43 | | personnel: 14 |
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44 | 44 | | (i) service in answer to a call of the department or service for a 15 |
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45 | 45 | | fire or emergency or, including going to and returning from a fire or 16 |
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46 | 46 | | emergency or participating in a fire or emergency training drill; or 17 |
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47 | 47 | | (B)(ii) similar service in another town or district to which the 18 |
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48 | 48 | | department or service has been called for firefighting or emergency purposes. 19 |
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49 | 49 | | (B) With respect to law enforcement officers: 20 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.57 |
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50 | 50 | | 2025 Page 3 of 6 |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | VT LEG #379262 v.1 |
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54 | 54 | | (i) service as a law enforcement officer in answer to a complaint 1 |
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55 | 55 | | lodged with the department or in response to a disorder, including going to, 2 |
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56 | 56 | | returning from, and investigating or responding to the complaint or disorder; or 3 |
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57 | 57 | | (ii) service under orders from the department or in any emergency 4 |
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58 | 58 | | for which the law enforcement officer serves as a law enforcement officer. 5 |
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59 | 59 | | * * * 6 |
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60 | 60 | | (7) “Survivor” means a spouse, child, or parent of emergency personnel 7 |
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61 | 61 | | or a law enforcement officer. 8 |
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62 | 62 | | (8) “Law enforcement officer” means a law enforcement officer who 9 |
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63 | 63 | | has been certified by the Vermont Criminal Justice Council pursuant to section 10 |
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64 | 64 | | 2358 of this title. 11 |
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65 | 65 | | § 3172. EMERGENCY PERSONNEL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT 12 |
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66 | 66 | | OFFICERS SURVIVORS BENEFIT REVIEW BOARD 13 |
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67 | 67 | | (a)(1) There is created the Emergency Personnel and Law Enforcement 14 |
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68 | 68 | | Officers Survivors Benefit Review Board, which shall consist of the State 15 |
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69 | 69 | | Treasurer or designee, the Attorney General or designee, the Chief Fire Service 16 |
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70 | 70 | | Training Officer of the Vermont Fire Service Training Council or designee, 17 |
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71 | 71 | | and the Executive Director of the Vermont Criminal Justice Council or 18 |
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72 | 72 | | designee, one member of the public to represent the interests of emergency 19 |
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73 | 73 | | personnel appointed by the Governor for a term of two years, and one member 20 |
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74 | 74 | | of the public to represent the interests of law enforcement officers. The 21 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.57 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | VT LEG #379262 v.1 |
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79 | 79 | | members of the public shall be appointed by the Governor for a term of two 1 |
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80 | 80 | | years. 2 |
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81 | 81 | | (2) Survivors of emergency personnel, employed by or who volunteer 3 |
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82 | 82 | | for the State of Vermont, a county or municipality of the State, or a nonprofit 4 |
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83 | 83 | | entity that provides services in the State, the following individuals who die in 5 |
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84 | 84 | | the line of duty or of an occupation-related illness may request the Board 6 |
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85 | 85 | | award a monetary benefit under section 3173 of this title: 7 |
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86 | 86 | | (A) emergency personnel, employed by or who volunteer for the 8 |
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87 | 87 | | State of Vermont, a county or municipality of the State, or a nonprofit entity 9 |
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88 | 88 | | that provides access to services in the State; and 10 |
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89 | 89 | | (B) law enforcement officers. 11 |
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90 | 90 | | (3) The Board shall be responsible for determining whether to award 12 |
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91 | 91 | | monetary benefits under section 3173 of this title. A decision to award 13 |
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92 | 92 | | monetary benefits shall be made by unanimous vote of the Board and shall be 14 |
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93 | 93 | | made within 60 days after the receipt of all information necessary to enable the 15 |
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94 | 94 | | Board to determine eligibility. 16 |
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95 | 95 | | (4) The Board may request any information necessary for the exercise of 17 |
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96 | 96 | | its duties under this section. Nothing in this section shall prevent the Board 18 |
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97 | 97 | | from initiating the investigation or determination of a claim before being 19 |
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98 | 98 | | requested by a survivor or employer of emergency personnel or a law 20 |
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99 | 99 | | enforcement officer. 21 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.57 |
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100 | 100 | | 2025 Page 5 of 6 |
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102 | 102 | | |
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103 | 103 | | VT LEG #379262 v.1 |
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104 | 104 | | * * * 1 |
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105 | 105 | | (c) If the Board decides to award a monetary benefit, the benefit shall be 2 |
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106 | 106 | | paid to the surviving spouse or, if the emergency personnel or law enforcement 3 |
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107 | 107 | | officer had no spouse at the time of death, to the surviving child, or equally 4 |
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108 | 108 | | among surviving children. If the deceased emergency personnel or law 5 |
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109 | 109 | | enforcement officer is not survived by a spouse or child, the benefit shall be 6 |
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110 | 110 | | paid to a surviving parent, or equally between surviving parents. If the 7 |
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111 | 111 | | deceased emergency personnel or law enforcement officer is not survived by a 8 |
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112 | 112 | | spouse, children, or parents, the Board shall not award a monetary benefit 9 |
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113 | 113 | | under this chapter. 10 |
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114 | 114 | | * * * 11 |
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115 | 115 | | (f) The Each member of the public appointed by the Governor shall be 12 |
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116 | 116 | | entitled to per diem compensation authorized under 32 V.S.A. § 1010 for each 13 |
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117 | 117 | | day spent in the performance of his or her the member’s duties. 14 |
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118 | 118 | | § 3173. MONETARY BENEFIT 15 |
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119 | 119 | | (a) The survivors of emergency personnel or a law enforcement officer who 16 |
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120 | 120 | | dies while in the line of duty or from an occupation-related illness may apply 17 |
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121 | 121 | | for a payment of $80,000.00 from the State. 18 |
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122 | 122 | | * * * 19 |
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123 | 123 | | § 3175. EMERGENCY PERSONNEL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT 20 |
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124 | 124 | | OFFICERS SURVIVORS BENEFIT SPECIAL FUND 21 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.57 |
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125 | 125 | | 2025 Page 6 of 6 |
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127 | 127 | | |
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128 | 128 | | VT LEG #379262 v.1 |
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129 | 129 | | (a) The Emergency Personnel and Law Enforcement Officers Survivors 1 |
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130 | 130 | | Benefit Special Fund is established in the Office of the State Treasurer for the 2 |
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131 | 131 | | purpose of the payment of claims distributed pursuant to this chapter. The 3 |
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132 | 132 | | Fund shall comprise appropriations made by the General Assembly and 4 |
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133 | 133 | | contributions or donations from any other source. All balances in the Fund at 5 |
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134 | 134 | | the end of the fiscal year shall be carried forward. Interest earned shall remain 6 |
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135 | 135 | | in the Fund. 7 |
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136 | 136 | | * * * 8 |
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137 | 137 | | Sec. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE 9 |
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138 | 138 | | This act shall take effect on July 1, 2025. 10 |
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