Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

Vermont House Bill H0134 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/03/2025

                            BILL AS INTRODUCED 	H.134 
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VT LEG #379688 v.1 
H.134 1 
Introduced by Representatives Kimbell of Woodstock, Nelson of Derby, 2 
O'Brien of Tunbridge, and Waszazak of Barre City 3 
Referred to Committee on  4 
Date:  5 
Subject: Taxation; property tax; use value appraisal; current use; land use 6 
change tax 7 
Statement of purpose of bill as introduced:  This bill proposes to change the 8 
land use change tax calculation used when a portion of a parcel is removed 9 
from use value appraisal so that the calculation uses proration based on acreage 10 
instead of valuing the removed portion as a separate parcel.  The bill also 11 
creates a new land use change tax exemption for land withdrawn to develop 12 
affordable housing.     13 
An act relating to calculating land use change tax and creating a new land 14 
use change tax exemption for developing affordable housing 15 
It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont:  16 
Sec. 1.  32 V.S.A. § 3757 is amended to read: 17 
§ 3757.  LAND USE CHANGE TAX 18 
(a)  Land that has been classified as agricultural land or managed forestland 19 
pursuant to this chapter shall be subject to a land use change tax upon the 20  BILL AS INTRODUCED 	H.134 
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development of that land, as defined in section 3752 of this chapter.  The tax 1 
shall be at the rate of 10 percent of the full fair market value of the changed 2 
land determined without regard to the use value appraisal.  If changed land is a 3 
portion of a parcel, the fair market value of the changed land shall be the fair 4 
market value of the changed land as a separate parcel prorated on the basis of 5 
acreage, divided by the common level of appraisal.  Such fair market value 6 
shall be determined as of the date the land is no longer eligible for use value 7 
appraisal.  This tax shall be in addition to the annual property tax imposed 8 
upon such property.  Nothing in this section shall be construed to require 9 
payment of an additional land use change tax upon the subsequent 10 
development of the same land, nor shall it be construed to require payment of a 11 
land use change tax merely because previously eligible land becomes 12 
ineligible, provided no development of the land has occurred. 13 
* * *   14 
(n)  Land withdrawn from use value appraisal is exempt from the levy of 15 
land use change tax under this section, provided: 16 
(1)  the withdrawn land fronts an existing public road; 17 
(2)  the land is withdrawn to develop affordable housing as defined in 24 18 
V.S.A. § 4303(1); 19 
(3)  the withdrawn land is part of, or no more than three miles from the 20 
boundary of, a State designated downtown or village center, planned growth 21  BILL AS INTRODUCED 	H.134 
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area, or designated neighborhood as those terms are defined and used under 24 1 
V.S.A. chapter 139; and 2 
(4)  the withdrawal does not result in the fragmentation of an existing 3 
parcel. 4 
Sec. 2.  EFFECTIVE DATE 5 
This act shall take effect on July 1, 2025.  6