BILL AS INTRODUCED H.134 2025 Page 1 of 3 VT LEG #379688 v.1 H.134 1 Introduced by Representatives Kimbell of Woodstock, Nelson of Derby, 2 O'Brien of Tunbridge, and Waszazak of Barre City 3 Referred to Committee on 4 Date: 5 Subject: Taxation; property tax; use value appraisal; current use; land use 6 change tax 7 Statement of purpose of bill as introduced: This bill proposes to change the 8 land use change tax calculation used when a portion of a parcel is removed 9 from use value appraisal so that the calculation uses proration based on acreage 10 instead of valuing the removed portion as a separate parcel. The bill also 11 creates a new land use change tax exemption for land withdrawn to develop 12 affordable housing. 13 An act relating to calculating land use change tax and creating a new land 14 use change tax exemption for developing affordable housing 15 It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont: 16 Sec. 1. 32 V.S.A. § 3757 is amended to read: 17 § 3757. LAND USE CHANGE TAX 18 (a) Land that has been classified as agricultural land or managed forestland 19 pursuant to this chapter shall be subject to a land use change tax upon the 20 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.134 2025 Page 2 of 3 VT LEG #379688 v.1 development of that land, as defined in section 3752 of this chapter. The tax 1 shall be at the rate of 10 percent of the full fair market value of the changed 2 land determined without regard to the use value appraisal. If changed land is a 3 portion of a parcel, the fair market value of the changed land shall be the fair 4 market value of the changed land as a separate parcel prorated on the basis of 5 acreage, divided by the common level of appraisal. Such fair market value 6 shall be determined as of the date the land is no longer eligible for use value 7 appraisal. This tax shall be in addition to the annual property tax imposed 8 upon such property. Nothing in this section shall be construed to require 9 payment of an additional land use change tax upon the subsequent 10 development of the same land, nor shall it be construed to require payment of a 11 land use change tax merely because previously eligible land becomes 12 ineligible, provided no development of the land has occurred. 13 * * * 14 (n) Land withdrawn from use value appraisal is exempt from the levy of 15 land use change tax under this section, provided: 16 (1) the withdrawn land fronts an existing public road; 17 (2) the land is withdrawn to develop affordable housing as defined in 24 18 V.S.A. § 4303(1); 19 (3) the withdrawn land is part of, or no more than three miles from the 20 boundary of, a State designated downtown or village center, planned growth 21 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.134 2025 Page 3 of 3 VT LEG #379688 v.1 area, or designated neighborhood as those terms are defined and used under 24 1 V.S.A. chapter 139; and 2 (4) the withdrawal does not result in the fragmentation of an existing 3 parcel. 4 Sec. 2. EFFECTIVE DATE 5 This act shall take effect on July 1, 2025. 6