1 | 1 | | BILL AS INTRODUCED H.277 |
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2 | 2 | | 2025 Page 1 of 5 |
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5 | 5 | | VT LEG #379366 v.2 |
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6 | 6 | | H.277 1 |
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7 | 7 | | Introduced by Representatives Masland of Thetford, Mrowicki of Putney, and 2 |
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8 | 8 | | Olson of Starksboro 3 |
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9 | 9 | | Referred to Committee on 4 |
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10 | 10 | | Date: 5 |
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11 | 11 | | Subject: Public service; health; weatherization; funding 6 |
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12 | 12 | | Statement of purpose of bill as introduced: This bill proposes to increase the 7 |
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13 | 13 | | tax on the purchase of fossil fuels to fund the Home Weatherization Assistance 8 |
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14 | 14 | | Program. It would expand the eligibility criteria to apply for Home 9 |
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15 | 15 | | Weatherization Assistance Program grants. It also proposes to accelerate and 10 |
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16 | 16 | | increase administrative and financial support of weatherization trade workforce 11 |
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17 | 17 | | recruitment and training programs funded through the Home Weatherization 12 |
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18 | 18 | | Assistance Program. 13 |
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19 | 19 | | An act relating to weatherization funding and weatherization workforce 14 |
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20 | 20 | | recruitment 15 |
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21 | 21 | | It is hereby enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Vermont: 16 |
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22 | 22 | | Sec. 1. FINDINGS 17 |
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23 | 23 | | The General Assembly finds that, in addition to the weatherization efforts 18 |
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24 | 24 | | provided under the current Home Weatherization Assistance Program 19 |
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25 | 25 | | established in 33 V.S.A. chapter 25, an increased pace of weatherization would 20 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.277 |
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26 | 26 | | 2025 Page 2 of 5 |
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29 | 29 | | VT LEG #379366 v.2 |
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30 | 30 | | benefit the health of Vermont citizens, the environment, and the economy. 1 |
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31 | 31 | | Accelerated weatherization efforts will: 2 |
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32 | 32 | | (1) Provide fuel-cost savings and savings for the Low Income Home 3 |
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33 | 33 | | Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) and the Home Heating Fuel Assistance 4 |
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34 | 34 | | Program. 5 |
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35 | 35 | | (2) Increase job opportunities in the field of weatherization and 6 |
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36 | 36 | | alternative heating systems by recruiting and training new applicants to the 7 |
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37 | 37 | | industry. 8 |
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38 | 38 | | (3) Weatherization is a means for homeowners to protect the 9 |
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39 | 39 | | environment and diminish the outflow of the money to the fossil fuel industry. 10 |
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40 | 40 | | (4) Workforce availability remains a limiting factor in Vermont’s effort 11 |
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41 | 41 | | to comply with required greenhouse gas emissions reductions from the 12 |
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42 | 42 | | building sector. Increasing the wage level while aggressively recruiting and 13 |
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43 | 43 | | training new applicants can eventually overcome the workforce shortage. 14 |
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44 | 44 | | Sec. 2. 33 V.S.A. § 2502 is amended to read: 15 |
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45 | 45 | | § 2502. HOME WEATHERIZATION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM 16 |
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46 | 46 | | * * * 17 |
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47 | 47 | | (b) In addition, the Director shall supplement or supplant any federal 18 |
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48 | 48 | | program with the State Home Weatherization Assistance Program. 19 |
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49 | 49 | | * * * 20 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.277 |
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50 | 50 | | 2025 Page 3 of 5 |
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52 | 52 | | |
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53 | 53 | | VT LEG #379366 v.2 |
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54 | 54 | | (3) The Director, in collaboration with the weatherization service 1 |
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55 | 55 | | providers and other stakeholders, shall develop the State program so that it will 2 |
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56 | 56 | | include: 3 |
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57 | 57 | | * * * 4 |
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58 | 58 | | (C) Establishing Program eligibility levels at 80 125 percent of the 5 |
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59 | 59 | | area median income or 80 125 percent of the State median income, whichever 6 |
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60 | 60 | | is higher. Subject to the priority under section 2608 of this title given to 7 |
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61 | 61 | | participants in the Home Heating Fuel Assistance Program, the State program 8 |
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62 | 62 | | shall, when weighing factors to assign priority to buildings or units eligible for 9 |
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63 | 63 | | weatherization assistance, assign the greatest weight to those buildings and 10 |
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64 | 64 | | units that require the highest energy usage. 11 |
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65 | 65 | | * * * 12 |
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66 | 66 | | (H) Collaborating with and, if necessary, contributing funds and 13 |
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67 | 67 | | administrative support to local workforce and education partnerships including 14 |
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68 | 68 | | the Department of Economic Development Vermont Training Program, the 15 |
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69 | 69 | | Department of Labor, Vermont Energy Investment Corporation, ReSource’s 16 |
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70 | 70 | | Weatherization 101 training program, organizations representing the interests 17 |
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71 | 71 | | of Vermont’s homeless population, recently completed substance abuse 18 |
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72 | 72 | | rehabilitation clients, and high school career and technical education programs. 19 |
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73 | 73 | | (I) Administering salary increases to the installation crew and 20 |
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74 | 74 | | technical staff of the Home Weatherization Assistance Program as follows: 15 21 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.277 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | VT LEG #379366 v.2 |
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79 | 79 | | percent beginning in fiscal year 2026; 15 percent beginning in fiscal year 2027; 1 |
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80 | 80 | | and 15 percent beginning in fiscal year 2028. 2 |
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81 | 81 | | (J) Establishing a partnership with the energy efficiency utilities to 3 |
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82 | 82 | | provide free weatherization services to eligible households with income less 4 |
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83 | 83 | | than 125 percent of the county or State median income, whichever is greater. 5 |
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84 | 84 | | The participating energy efficiency utilities shall comply with the salary 6 |
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85 | 85 | | increases in subdivision (I) of this subdivision (b)(3). The Director shall 7 |
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86 | 86 | | reimburse the utilities from funds in the Home Weatherization Assistance 8 |
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87 | 87 | | Fund, provided, that reimbursement was made within a limit of 10 percent of 9 |
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88 | 88 | | the Fund. 10 |
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89 | 89 | | * * * 11 |
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90 | 90 | | Sec. 3. 33 V.S.A. § 2503 is amended to read: 12 |
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91 | 91 | | § 2503. FUEL TAX 13 |
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92 | 92 | | (a)(1) There is imposed a tax on the retail sale of heating oil, propane, 14 |
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93 | 93 | | kerosene, and other dyed diesel fuel delivered in Vermont, at the rate of: 15 |
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94 | 94 | | (A) $0.02 per gallon until June 30, 2026; 16 |
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95 | 95 | | (B) $0.04 per gallon from July 1, 2026 to June 30, 2028; and 17 |
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96 | 96 | | (C) $0.08 per gallon beginning on July 1, 2028. 18 |
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97 | 97 | | (2) There is imposed a gross receipts tax of 0.75 percent on the retail 19 |
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98 | 98 | | sale of natural gas and coal. 20 BILL AS INTRODUCED H.277 |
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102 | 102 | | VT LEG #379366 v.2 |
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103 | 103 | | (3) There is imposed a gross receipts tax of 0.5 percent on the retail sale 1 |
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104 | 104 | | of electricity. 2 |
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105 | 105 | | * * * 3 |
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106 | 106 | | (d) No tax under this section shall be imposed for any month ending after 4 |
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107 | 107 | | June 30, 2029. 5 |
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108 | 108 | | Sec. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE 6 |
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109 | 109 | | This act shall take effect on passage. 7 |
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