Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

Wisconsin Assembly Bill AB13 Compare Versions

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33 2023 - 2024 LEGISLATURE
44 2023 ASSEMBLY BILL 13
55 February 7, 2023 - Introduced by Representatives TITTL, ARMSTRONG, BRANDTJEN,
66 GUNDRUM, MURPHY, MURSAU, TUSLER and WICHGERS, cosponsored by Senators
77 JACQUE, JAMES, MARKLEIN, TAYLOR and TOMCZYK. Referred to Committee on
88 Children and Families.
99 ***AUTHORS SUBJECT TO CHANGE***
1010 AN ACT to repeal 48.433 (3) (a); to renumber and amend 69.14 (3) (c) and 69.15
1111 (6) (b); to consolidate, renumber and amend 48.433 (3) (intro.) and (b); to
1212 amend 48.433 (2), 48.433 (8) (a) and 69.22 (1) (b); and to create 69.14 (3) (c)
1313 3., 69.15 (6) (b) 4. and 69.21 (2) (bm) of the statutes; relating to: access to an
1414 original impounded birth record.
1515 Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
1616 This bill expands access to original impounded birth records, allowing an
1717 adoptee whose original birth record has been impounded to receive an uncertified
1818 copy of that impounded record upon request once the adoptee is 18 years of age.
1919 Under current law, the Department of Children and Families administers an
2020 adoption search program under which a person 18 years of age or over whose birth
2121 parent's rights have been terminated in this state may request DCF to provide the
2222 person with any information that is available to DCF regarding the identity and
2323 location of the person's birth parents. DCF may provide the identity and location of
2424 a birth parent only if DCF has on file an unrevoked affidavit from each known birth
2525 parent authorizing DCF to disclose that information. If DCF does not have on file
2626 an unrevoked affidavit from each known birth parent, DCF must search for each
2727 birth parent who has not filed an affidavit and, upon locating a birth parent, must
2828 give the birth parent an opportunity to file an affidavit. If a known birth parent
2929 cannot be located, DCF may disclose the identity and location of that birth parent if
3030 the other birth parent has filed an unrevoked affidavit. If one birth parent is known
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3838 to be deceased and the other alive, DCF must provide the identity of the deceased
3939 parent, but may provide the original birth certificate and the identity and location
4040 of the living birth parent only if that birth parent has filed an unrevoked affidavit.
4141 Generally, under current law, if the state registrar receives a court or
4242 administrative order providing for an adoption, the state registrar must prepare a
4343 new birth record for the subject of the adoption unless the adoptive parents or the
4444 adoptee requests that no new record be prepared. The new record must show certain
4545 information including the names and personal information of the adoptive parents
4646 and must show the hospital and time of birth as unknown. The state registrar must
4747 impound the original birth record and all related materials and may generally not
4848 provide access to them, except when authorized by the birth parent in an affidavit
4949 prepared using the procedure under current law that is described above.
5050 The bill eliminates language allowing for access to an adoptee's original
5151 impounded birth record only when access has been granted by the birth parent in an
5252 affidavit. The bill instead requires the state registrar to provide any person over the
5353 age of 18 whose original birth record has been impounded with unrestricted access
5454 to the person's original unaltered birth record and issue that person an uncertified
5555 copy of the original unaltered birth record. The bill also requires that the state
5656 registrar, when issuing an uncertified copy of an original impounded birth record, to
5757 inform the recipient about current law provisions regarding access to certain
5858 information about a person's birth parents. The bill does not change certain
5959 restrictions applicable to vital record access in the circumstance of adoptions
6060 involving an Indian child.
6161 For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as
6262 an appendix to this bill.
6363 The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
6464 enact as follows:
6565 SECTION 1. 48.433 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
6666 48.433 (2) Any birth parent whose rights have been terminated in this state
6767 at any time, or who has consented to the adoption of his or her child in this state
6868 before February 1, 1982, may file with the department, or agency contracted with
6969 under sub. (11), an affidavit authorizing the department or agency to provide the
7070 child with his or her original birth certificate and with any other available
7171 information about the birth parent's identity and location. An affidavit filed under
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8181 SECTION 1
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8383 this subsection may be revoked at any time by notifying the department or agency
8484 in writing.
8585 SECTION 2. 48.433 (3) (intro.) and (b) of the statutes are consolidated,
8686 renumbered 48.433 (3) and amended to read:
8787 48.433 (3) Any person 18 years of age or over whose birth parent's rights have
8888 been terminated in this state or who has been adopted in this state with the consent
8989 of his or her birth parent or parents before February 1, 1982, may request the
9090 department, or agency contracted with under sub. (11), to provide the person with
9191 the following: (b) Any any available information regarding the identity and location
9292 of his or her birth parents.
9393 SECTION 3. 48.433 (3) (a) of the statutes is repealed.
9494 SECTION 4. 48.433 (8) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
9595 48.433 (8) (a) If a birth parent of a requester under sub. (3) is known to be
9696 deceased, the department, or agency contracted with under sub. (11), shall so inform
9797 the requester. The department or agency shall provide the requester with the
9898 identity of the deceased parent. If both birth parents are known to be deceased, the
9999 department or agency shall provide the requester with his or her original birth
100100 certificate. If only one birth parent is known to be deceased, the department or
101101 agency shall provide the requester with his or her original birth certificate and any
102102 available information it has on file regarding the identity and location of the other
103103 birth parent if the other birth parent has filed an unrevoked affidavit under sub. (2).
104104 SECTION 5. 69.14 (3) (c) of the statutes is renumbered 69.14 (3) (c) (intro.) and
105105 amended to read:
106106 69.14 (3) (c) (intro.) If at any time after a birth record is filed for a registrant
107107 under this subsection a birth record filed for the registrant at the time of birth of the
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135135 registrant is found or the registrant is adopted and the adoptive parents sign a birth
136136 record giving their names as the adoptive parents, the state registrar shall impound
137137 the birth record filed under this subsection and prohibit access thereto, except by
138138 under any of the following circumstances:
139139 1. In response to a court order or except by.
140140 2. To the state registrar for processing purposes.
141141 SECTION 6. 69.14 (3) (c) 3. of the statutes is created to read:
142142 69.14 (3) (c) 3. When providing an uncertified copy of the impounded birth
143143 record to the registrant in accordance with s. 69.21 (2) (bm).
144144 SECTION 7. 69.15 (6) (b) of the statutes is renumbered 69.15 (6) (b) (intro.) and
145145 amended to read:
146146 69.15 (6) (b) (intro.) The state registrar shall register a new record created
147147 under this section and shall impound the original record or the record registered
148148 under sub. (5) and all correspondence, affidavits, court orders and other related
149149 materials and prohibit access thereto, except by under any of the following
150150 circumstances:
151151 1. In response to a court order or except by.
152152 2. To the state registrar for processing purposes or except when.
153153 3. When a disclosure is authorized under ss. s. 48.432 and 48.433.
154154 (bm) The state registrar shall send notice of any new record registered under
155155 this section to the local registrar who filed the original record. Upon notification, the
156156 local registrar shall destroy his or her copy of the original record.
157157 SECTION 8. 69.15 (6) (b) 4. of the statutes is created to read:
158158 69.15 (6) (b) 4. When providing an uncertified copy of the impounded birth
159159 record to the registrant in accordance with s. 69.21 (2) (bm).
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187187 SECTION 9
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189189 SECTION 9. 69.21 (2) (bm) of the statutes is created to read:
190190 69.21 (2) (bm) 1. If a registrant is 18 years of age or older and is the subject of
191191 a birth record that was impounded under s. 69.14 (3) (c) or 69.15 (6) (b), the state
192192 registrar shall, upon request by the registrant, provide the registrant with
193193 unrestricted access to the registrant's unaltered birth record impounded under s.
194194 69.14 (3) (c) or 69.15 (6) (b) and issue to the registrant an uncertified copy of the
195195 registrant's unaltered birth record impounded under s. 69.14 (3) (c) or 69.15 (6) (b).
196196 2. When issuing an uncertified copy of a birth record to a registrant under subd.
197197 1., the state registrar shall inform the registrant of the provisions of ss. 48.432 and
198198 48.433.
199199 SECTION 10. 69.22 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
200200 69.22 (1) (b) Except as provided under par. (c), $20 for issuing an uncertified
201201 copy of a vital record issued under s. 69.21 (2) (a) or, (b), or (bm), $7 for verifying
202202 information about the event submitted by a requester without issuance of a copy, and
203203 $3 for any additional copy of the same vital record issued at the same time.
204204 SECTION 11.0Initial applicability.
205205 (1) The treatment of ss. 69.21 (2) (bm) and 69.22 (1) (b), the renumbering and
206206 amendment of ss. 69.14 (3) (c) and 69.15 (6) (b), and the creation of ss. 69.14 (3) (c)
207207 3. and 69.15 (6) (b) 4. first apply to a request made for an uncertified copy of an
208208 impounded birth record on the effective date of this subsection.
209209 (END)
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