1 | 1 | | LRB-0949/1 |
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2 | 2 | | SWB:amn |
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3 | 3 | | 2023 - 2024 LEGISLATURE |
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4 | 4 | | 2023 ASSEMBLY BILL 13 |
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5 | 5 | | February 7, 2023 - Introduced by Representatives TITTL, ARMSTRONG, BRANDTJEN, |
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6 | 6 | | GUNDRUM, MURPHY, MURSAU, TUSLER and WICHGERS, cosponsored by Senators |
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7 | 7 | | JACQUE, JAMES, MARKLEIN, TAYLOR and TOMCZYK. Referred to Committee on |
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8 | 8 | | Children and Families. |
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9 | 9 | | ***AUTHORS SUBJECT TO CHANGE*** |
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10 | 10 | | AN ACT to repeal 48.433 (3) (a); to renumber and amend 69.14 (3) (c) and 69.15 |
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11 | 11 | | (6) (b); to consolidate, renumber and amend 48.433 (3) (intro.) and (b); to |
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12 | 12 | | amend 48.433 (2), 48.433 (8) (a) and 69.22 (1) (b); and to create 69.14 (3) (c) |
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13 | 13 | | 3., 69.15 (6) (b) 4. and 69.21 (2) (bm) of the statutes; relating to: access to an |
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14 | 14 | | original impounded birth record. |
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15 | 15 | | Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau |
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16 | 16 | | This bill expands access to original impounded birth records, allowing an |
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17 | 17 | | adoptee whose original birth record has been impounded to receive an uncertified |
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18 | 18 | | copy of that impounded record upon request once the adoptee is 18 years of age. |
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19 | 19 | | Under current law, the Department of Children and Families administers an |
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20 | 20 | | adoption search program under which a person 18 years of age or over whose birth |
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21 | 21 | | parent's rights have been terminated in this state may request DCF to provide the |
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22 | 22 | | person with any information that is available to DCF regarding the identity and |
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23 | 23 | | location of the person's birth parents. DCF may provide the identity and location of |
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24 | 24 | | a birth parent only if DCF has on file an unrevoked affidavit from each known birth |
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25 | 25 | | parent authorizing DCF to disclose that information. If DCF does not have on file |
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26 | 26 | | an unrevoked affidavit from each known birth parent, DCF must search for each |
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27 | 27 | | birth parent who has not filed an affidavit and, upon locating a birth parent, must |
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28 | 28 | | give the birth parent an opportunity to file an affidavit. If a known birth parent |
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29 | 29 | | cannot be located, DCF may disclose the identity and location of that birth parent if |
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30 | 30 | | the other birth parent has filed an unrevoked affidavit. If one birth parent is known |
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35 | 35 | | 5 - 2 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0949/1 |
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36 | 36 | | SWB:amn |
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37 | 37 | | ASSEMBLY BILL 13 |
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38 | 38 | | to be deceased and the other alive, DCF must provide the identity of the deceased |
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39 | 39 | | parent, but may provide the original birth certificate and the identity and location |
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40 | 40 | | of the living birth parent only if that birth parent has filed an unrevoked affidavit. |
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41 | 41 | | Generally, under current law, if the state registrar receives a court or |
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42 | 42 | | administrative order providing for an adoption, the state registrar must prepare a |
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43 | 43 | | new birth record for the subject of the adoption unless the adoptive parents or the |
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44 | 44 | | adoptee requests that no new record be prepared. The new record must show certain |
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45 | 45 | | information including the names and personal information of the adoptive parents |
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46 | 46 | | and must show the hospital and time of birth as unknown. The state registrar must |
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47 | 47 | | impound the original birth record and all related materials and may generally not |
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48 | 48 | | provide access to them, except when authorized by the birth parent in an affidavit |
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49 | 49 | | prepared using the procedure under current law that is described above. |
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50 | 50 | | The bill eliminates language allowing for access to an adoptee's original |
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51 | 51 | | impounded birth record only when access has been granted by the birth parent in an |
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52 | 52 | | affidavit. The bill instead requires the state registrar to provide any person over the |
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53 | 53 | | age of 18 whose original birth record has been impounded with unrestricted access |
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54 | 54 | | to the person's original unaltered birth record and issue that person an uncertified |
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55 | 55 | | copy of the original unaltered birth record. The bill also requires that the state |
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56 | 56 | | registrar, when issuing an uncertified copy of an original impounded birth record, to |
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57 | 57 | | inform the recipient about current law provisions regarding access to certain |
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58 | 58 | | information about a person's birth parents. The bill does not change certain |
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59 | 59 | | restrictions applicable to vital record access in the circumstance of adoptions |
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60 | 60 | | involving an Indian child. |
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61 | 61 | | For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as |
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62 | 62 | | an appendix to this bill. |
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63 | 63 | | The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do |
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64 | 64 | | enact as follows: |
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65 | 65 | | SECTION 1. 48.433 (2) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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66 | 66 | | 48.433 (2) Any birth parent whose rights have been terminated in this state |
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67 | 67 | | at any time, or who has consented to the adoption of his or her child in this state |
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68 | 68 | | before February 1, 1982, may file with the department, or agency contracted with |
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69 | 69 | | under sub. (11), an affidavit authorizing the department or agency to provide the |
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70 | 70 | | child with his or her original birth certificate and with any other available |
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71 | 71 | | information about the birth parent's identity and location. An affidavit filed under |
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78 | 78 | | 7 - 3 -2023 - 2024 Legislature |
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79 | 79 | | LRB-0949/1 |
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80 | 80 | | SWB:amn |
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81 | 81 | | SECTION 1 |
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82 | 82 | | ASSEMBLY BILL 13 |
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83 | 83 | | this subsection may be revoked at any time by notifying the department or agency |
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84 | 84 | | in writing. |
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85 | 85 | | SECTION 2. 48.433 (3) (intro.) and (b) of the statutes are consolidated, |
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86 | 86 | | renumbered 48.433 (3) and amended to read: |
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87 | 87 | | 48.433 (3) Any person 18 years of age or over whose birth parent's rights have |
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88 | 88 | | been terminated in this state or who has been adopted in this state with the consent |
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89 | 89 | | of his or her birth parent or parents before February 1, 1982, may request the |
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90 | 90 | | department, or agency contracted with under sub. (11), to provide the person with |
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91 | 91 | | the following: (b) Any any available information regarding the identity and location |
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92 | 92 | | of his or her birth parents. |
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93 | 93 | | SECTION 3. 48.433 (3) (a) of the statutes is repealed. |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 4. 48.433 (8) (a) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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95 | 95 | | 48.433 (8) (a) If a birth parent of a requester under sub. (3) is known to be |
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96 | 96 | | deceased, the department, or agency contracted with under sub. (11), shall so inform |
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97 | 97 | | the requester. The department or agency shall provide the requester with the |
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98 | 98 | | identity of the deceased parent. If both birth parents are known to be deceased, the |
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99 | 99 | | department or agency shall provide the requester with his or her original birth |
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100 | 100 | | certificate. If only one birth parent is known to be deceased, the department or |
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101 | 101 | | agency shall provide the requester with his or her original birth certificate and any |
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102 | 102 | | available information it has on file regarding the identity and location of the other |
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103 | 103 | | birth parent if the other birth parent has filed an unrevoked affidavit under sub. (2). |
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104 | 104 | | SECTION 5. 69.14 (3) (c) of the statutes is renumbered 69.14 (3) (c) (intro.) and |
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105 | 105 | | amended to read: |
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106 | 106 | | 69.14 (3) (c) (intro.) If at any time after a birth record is filed for a registrant |
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107 | 107 | | under this subsection a birth record filed for the registrant at the time of birth of the |
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132 | 132 | | 25 - 4 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0949/1 |
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133 | 133 | | SWB:amn |
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134 | 134 | | SECTION 5 ASSEMBLY BILL 13 |
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135 | 135 | | registrant is found or the registrant is adopted and the adoptive parents sign a birth |
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136 | 136 | | record giving their names as the adoptive parents, the state registrar shall impound |
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137 | 137 | | the birth record filed under this subsection and prohibit access thereto, except by |
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138 | 138 | | under any of the following circumstances: |
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139 | 139 | | 1. In response to a court order or except by. |
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140 | 140 | | 2. To the state registrar for processing purposes. |
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141 | 141 | | SECTION 6. 69.14 (3) (c) 3. of the statutes is created to read: |
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142 | 142 | | 69.14 (3) (c) 3. When providing an uncertified copy of the impounded birth |
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143 | 143 | | record to the registrant in accordance with s. 69.21 (2) (bm). |
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144 | 144 | | SECTION 7. 69.15 (6) (b) of the statutes is renumbered 69.15 (6) (b) (intro.) and |
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145 | 145 | | amended to read: |
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146 | 146 | | 69.15 (6) (b) (intro.) The state registrar shall register a new record created |
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147 | 147 | | under this section and shall impound the original record or the record registered |
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148 | 148 | | under sub. (5) and all correspondence, affidavits, court orders and other related |
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149 | 149 | | materials and prohibit access thereto, except by under any of the following |
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150 | 150 | | circumstances: |
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151 | 151 | | 1. In response to a court order or except by. |
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152 | 152 | | 2. To the state registrar for processing purposes or except when. |
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153 | 153 | | 3. When a disclosure is authorized under ss. s. 48.432 and 48.433. |
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154 | 154 | | (bm) The state registrar shall send notice of any new record registered under |
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155 | 155 | | this section to the local registrar who filed the original record. Upon notification, the |
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156 | 156 | | local registrar shall destroy his or her copy of the original record. |
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157 | 157 | | SECTION 8. 69.15 (6) (b) 4. of the statutes is created to read: |
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158 | 158 | | 69.15 (6) (b) 4. When providing an uncertified copy of the impounded birth |
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159 | 159 | | record to the registrant in accordance with s. 69.21 (2) (bm). |
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184 | 184 | | 25 - 5 -2023 - 2024 Legislature |
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185 | 185 | | LRB-0949/1 |
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186 | 186 | | SWB:amn |
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187 | 187 | | SECTION 9 |
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188 | 188 | | ASSEMBLY BILL 13 |
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189 | 189 | | SECTION 9. 69.21 (2) (bm) of the statutes is created to read: |
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190 | 190 | | 69.21 (2) (bm) 1. If a registrant is 18 years of age or older and is the subject of |
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191 | 191 | | a birth record that was impounded under s. 69.14 (3) (c) or 69.15 (6) (b), the state |
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192 | 192 | | registrar shall, upon request by the registrant, provide the registrant with |
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193 | 193 | | unrestricted access to the registrant's unaltered birth record impounded under s. |
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194 | 194 | | 69.14 (3) (c) or 69.15 (6) (b) and issue to the registrant an uncertified copy of the |
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195 | 195 | | registrant's unaltered birth record impounded under s. 69.14 (3) (c) or 69.15 (6) (b). |
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196 | 196 | | 2. When issuing an uncertified copy of a birth record to a registrant under subd. |
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197 | 197 | | 1., the state registrar shall inform the registrant of the provisions of ss. 48.432 and |
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198 | 198 | | 48.433. |
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199 | 199 | | SECTION 10. 69.22 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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200 | 200 | | 69.22 (1) (b) Except as provided under par. (c), $20 for issuing an uncertified |
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201 | 201 | | copy of a vital record issued under s. 69.21 (2) (a) or, (b), or (bm), $7 for verifying |
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202 | 202 | | information about the event submitted by a requester without issuance of a copy, and |
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203 | 203 | | $3 for any additional copy of the same vital record issued at the same time. |
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204 | 204 | | SECTION 11.0Initial applicability. |
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205 | 205 | | (1) The treatment of ss. 69.21 (2) (bm) and 69.22 (1) (b), the renumbering and |
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206 | 206 | | amendment of ss. 69.14 (3) (c) and 69.15 (6) (b), and the creation of ss. 69.14 (3) (c) |
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207 | 207 | | 3. and 69.15 (6) (b) 4. first apply to a request made for an uncertified copy of an |
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208 | 208 | | impounded birth record on the effective date of this subsection. |
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209 | 209 | | (END) |
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