LRB-0838/1 MED:skw 2023 - 2024 LEGISLATURE 2023 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 April 20, 2023 - Introduced by JOINT LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL. Referred to Committee on Health, Aging and Long-Term Care. ***AUTHORS SUBJECT TO CHANGE*** AN ACT to renumber and amend 440.03 (13) (c) and 459.24 (3m); to amend 45.40 (1g) (a), 46.297 (2) (a), 46.298, 146.81 (1) (hm), 146.997 (1) (d) 12., 252.14 (1) (ar) 8., 440.03 (9) (a) (intro.), 440.03 (9) (a) 2., 440.03 (13) (b) (intro.), 440.15, 450.10 (3) (a) 11., 459.22 (2) (b), 459.24 (1) (a), 459.24 (1) (b), 459.34 (2) (intro.), 459.34 (2m) (a) (intro.), 459.34 (2m) (b), 459.34 (2m) (c), 459.34 (3) and 632.895 (16) (b) 1. a.; and to create 14.897, 440.03 (11m) (c) 2w., 440.03 (13) (c) 1. i., 459.20 (2k), 459.20 (2m), 459.20 (3v), 459.24 (3c), 459.24 (3e), 459.30 and subchapter III of chapter 459 [precedes 459.70] of the statutes; relating to: ratification of the Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Interstate Compact, extending the time limit for emergency rule procedures, providing an exemption from emergency rule procedures, and granting rule-making authority. Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau This bill is explained in the NOTES provided by the Joint Legislative Council in the bill. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 - 2 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw ASSEMBLY BILL 208 For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as an appendix to this bill. The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do enact as follows: JOINT LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL PREFATORY NOTE: This bill was prepared for the Joint Legislative Council's Study Committee on Occupational Licenses. This bill ratifies and enters Wisconsin into the Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Interstate Compact (compact), which allows a speech-language pathologist or audiologist licensed in one member state (licensee) to obtain a “compact privilege” to practice in a remote state without obtaining a license in that remote state. Significant provisions of the compact include the following: 1. Creation of an Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Compact Commission (commission), which includes two members of the licensure boards of each member state. The commission oversees administration of the compact, enforces the compact, adopts bylaws, promulgates binding rules for the compact, hires employees and elects or appoints officers, establishes and elects an executive committee, and has various other powers and duties. The commission may levy and collect an annual assessment from each member state or impose fees on other parties to cover the cost of the operations and activities of the commission and its staff. 2. A process by which a licensee may obtain a compact privilege in another member state, which is also referred to in the compact as a privilege to practice. A licensee practicing in a remote state under a compact privilege is subject to that state's regulatory authority. A remote state may take action against a licensee's compact privilege in the remote state, at which point the licensee is not eligible for a compact privilege in any state until certain criteria are met. The state of the licensee's primary residence, however, has the exclusive authority to impose adverse action against a license issued by that state. Member states may charge a fee for granting a compact privilege. 3. The ability for member state licensure boards to conduct joint investigations of licensees and the ability of member states to issue subpoenas that are enforceable in other states. 4. Creation of a coordinated database and reporting system containing licensure, adverse action, and investigative information on all licensed individuals in member states. A member state must submit a uniform data set to the data system on all individuals to whom the compact is applicable. 5. Various provisions regarding resolutions of disputes between member states and between member and nonmember states. Since the compact has already been enacted by the minimum number of states required for it to become active, the compact becomes effective in this state upon enactment of the bill. The compact provides that it may be amended upon enactment of an amendment by all member states. A state may withdraw from the compact by repealing the statute authorizing the compact, but the compact provides that a withdrawal does not take effect until six months after the effective date of that repeal. SECTION 1. 14.897 of the statutes is created to read: 14.897 Audiology and speech-language pathology licensure compact. There is created an audiology and speech-language pathology compact commission as specified in s. 459.70. The delegates of the commission representing this state 1 2 3 4 - 3 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 1 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 shall be individuals described in s. 459.70 (8) (b) 1. The commission has the powers and duties granted and imposed under s. 459.70. SECTION 2. 45.40 (1g) (a) of the statutes is amended to read: 45.40 (1g) (a) “Health care provider" means an advanced practice nurse prescriber certified under s. 441.16 (2), an audiologist who is licensed under subch. II of ch. 459 or who holds a compact privilege under subch. III of ch. 459, a dentist licensed under ch. 447, an optometrist licensed under ch. 449, a physician licensed under s. 448.02, or a podiatrist licensed under s. 448.63. SECTION 3. 46.297 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended to read: 46.297 (2) (a) The person is certified as deaf or severely hearing impaired by a physician, an audiologist who is licensed under subch. II of ch. 459 or who holds a compact privilege under subch. III of ch. 459, or the department. SECTION 4. 46.298 of the statutes is amended to read: 46.298 Vehicle sticker for the hearing impaired. Upon the request of a person who is certified as hearing impaired by the department, by a physician, by a hearing instrument specialist licensed under subch. I of ch. 459, or by an audiologist who is licensed under subch. II of ch. 459 or who holds a compact privilege under subch. III of ch. 459, the department shall issue to the person a decal or sticker for display on a motor vehicle owned or frequently operated by the person to apprise law enforcement officers of the fact that the vehicle is owned or operated by a hearing-impaired person. No charge shall be made for issuance of the decal or sticker. The department shall specify the design of the decal or sticker. The department shall designate the location on the vehicle at which the decal or sticker shall be affixed by its own adhesive. SECTION 5. 146.81 (1) (hm) of the statutes is amended to read: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 4 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 5 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 146.81 (1) (hm) A speech-language pathologist or audiologist who is licensed under subch. II of ch. 459 or who holds a compact privilege under subch. III of ch. 459, or a speech and language pathologist licensed by the department of public instruction. SECTION 6. 146.997 (1) (d) 12. of the statutes is amended to read: 146.997 (1) (d) 12. A speech-language pathologist or audiologist who is licensed under subch. II of ch. 459 or who holds a compact privilege under subch. III of ch. 459, or a speech and language pathologist licensed by the department of public instruction. SECTION 7. 252.14 (1) (ar) 8. of the statutes is amended to read: 252.14 (1) (ar) 8. A speech-language pathologist or audiologist who is licensed under subch. II of ch. 459 or who holds a compact privilege under subch. III of ch. 459, or a speech and language pathologist licensed by the department of public instruction. SECTION 8. 440.03 (9) (a) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read: 440.03 (9) (a) (intro.) Subject to pars. (b) and (c) and s. 458.33 (2) (b) and (5), the department shall, biennially, determine each fee for an initial credential for which no examination is required, for a reciprocal credential, and for a credential renewal and any fees imposed under ss. 448.986 (2) and, 448.9875 (2), and 459.71 (2) by doing all of the following: SECTION 9. 440.03 (9) (a) 2. of the statutes is amended to read: 440.03 (9) (a) 2. Not later than January 31 of each odd-numbered year, adjusting for the succeeding fiscal biennium each fee for an initial credential for which an examination is not required, for a reciprocal credential, and, subject to s. 440.08 (2) (a), for a credential renewal, and any fees imposed under ss. 448.986 (2) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 5 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 9 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 and, 448.9875 (2), and 459.71 (2), if an adjustment is necessary to reflect the approximate administrative and enforcement costs of the department that are attributable to the regulation of the particular occupation or business during the period in which the initial or reciprocal credential, credential renewal, or compact privilege is in effect and, for purposes of each fee for a credential renewal, to reflect an estimate of any additional moneys available for the department's general program operations as a result of appropriation transfers that have been or are estimated to be made under s. 20.165 (1) (i) during the fiscal biennium in progress at the time of the deadline for an adjustment under this subdivision or during the fiscal biennium beginning on the July 1 immediately following the deadline for an adjustment under this subdivision. SECTION 10. 440.03 (11m) (c) 2w. of the statutes is created to read: 440.03 (11m) (c) 2w. The coordinated database and reporting system under s. 459.70 (9), if such disclosure is required under the audiology and speech-language pathology interstate compact under s. 459.70. SECTION 11. 440.03 (13) (b) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read: 440.03 (13) (b) (intro.) The department may investigate whether an applicant for or holder of any of the following credentials has been charged with or convicted of a crime only pursuant to rules promulgated by the department under this paragraph, including rules that establish the criteria that the department will use to determine whether an investigation under this paragraph is necessary, except as provided in par. (c) and ss. 441.51 (5) (a) 5., 448.980 (5) (b) 3., 448.985 (3) (a) 4., 448.987 (3) (a) 5. a. and (5) (b) 2. a., and 455.50 (3) (e) 4. and (f) 4., and 459.70 (3) (b) 2.: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 - 6 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 12 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 SECTION 12. 440.03 (13) (c) of the statutes is renumbered 440.03 (13) (c) 1. (intro.) and amended to read: 440.03 (13) (c) 1. (intro.) The department shall require an all of the following to be photographed and fingerprinted on 2 fingerprint cards, each bearing a complete set of the person's fingerprints: a. An applicant for a private detective license or a private security permit under s. 440.26, an. b. An applicant for a juvenile martial arts instructor permit under sub. (17), an. c. An applicant for a real estate appraiser certification under s. 458.06 or license under s. 458.08, an. d. An applicant for a multistate license under s. 441.06 (1c) or 441.10 (1c), an. e. An applicant for a compact license under s. 448.05 (2) (f), an. f. An applicant for a physical therapist license under s. 448.53 or physical therapist assistant license under s. 448.535, an. g. An applicant for an occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant compact privilege under s. 448.987 (4), and an applicant for an occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant license described in s. 448.987 (5) (b) 2. a., an h. An applicant for a psychologist license under s. 455.04, and a. z. A person for whom the department conducts an investigation under par. (b), to be photographed and fingerprinted on 2 fingerprint cards, each bearing a complete set of the person's fingerprints. 2. The department of justice may submit the fingerprint cards, and the department of justice shall submit the fingerprint cards of all applicants for a real 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 7 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 12 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 estate appraiser certification under s. 458.06 or license under s. 458.08, of all applicants for a multistate license under s. 441.06 (1c) or 441.10 (1c), of all applicants for a compact license under s. 448.05 (2) (f), of all applicants for a physical therapist license under s. 448.53 or a physical therapist assistant license under s. 448.535, and of all applicants for a psychologist license under s. 455.04 identified in subd. 1. c. to i., to the federal bureau of investigation for the purpose of verifying the identity of the persons fingerprinted and obtaining records of their criminal arrests and convictions. 3. Information obtained from the federal bureau of investigation may be shared with the department or the appropriate credentialing board, but shall otherwise be kept confidential and is not subject to disclosure under s. 19.35. SECTION 13. 440.03 (13) (c) 1. i. of the statutes is created to read: 440.03 (13) (c) 1. i. An applicant for an audiologist or speech-language pathologist license or compact privilege under s. 459.24 when required pursuant to the audiology and speech-language pathology interstate compact under s. 459.70. SECTION 14. 440.15 of the statutes is amended to read: 440.15 No fingerprinting. Except as provided under ss. 440.03 (13) (c), 441.51 (5) (a) 5., 448.980 (5) (b) 3., 448.985 (3) (a) 4., 448.987 (3) (a) 5. a. and (5) (b) 2. a., 450.071 (3) (c) 9., 450.075 (3) (c) 9., and 455.50 (3) (e) 4. and (f) 4., and 459.70 (3) (b) 1., the department or a credentialing board may not require that an applicant for a credential or a credential holder be fingerprinted or submit fingerprints in connection with the department's or the credentialing board's credentialing. SECTION 15. 450.10 (3) (a) 11. of the statutes is amended to read: 450.10 (3) (a) 11. A speech-language pathologist or audiologist who is licensed under subch. II of ch. 459 or who holds a compact privilege under subch. III of ch. 459, 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 8 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 15 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 or a speech and language pathologist licensed by the department of public instruction. SECTION 16. 459.20 (2k) of the statutes is created to read: 459.20 (2k) “Compact” means the audiology and speech-language pathology interstate compact. SECTION 17. 459.20 (2m) of the statutes is created to read: 459.20 (2m) “Compact privilege” means a compact privilege, as defined in s. 459.70 (2) (h), that is granted under the audiology and speech-language pathology interstate compact under s. 459.70 to an individual to practice in this state. SECTION 18. 459.20 (3v) of the statutes is created to read: 459.20 (3v) “Single-state license” has the meaning given in s. 459.70 (2) (t). SECTION 19. 459.22 (2) (b) of the statutes is amended to read: 459.22 (2) (b) Authorize a speech-language pathologist who is licensed under this subchapter or who holds a valid compact privilege to dispense or sell hearing aids without obtaining a hearing instrument specialist license under subch. I. SECTION 20. 459.24 (1) (a) of the statutes is amended to read: 459.24 (1) (a) Engage in the practice of speech-language pathology or use the title “speech-language pathologist" or any similar title unless the person holds a current speech-language pathologist license granted by the examining board under sub. (2) or (6) (a) or holds a valid compact privilege. SECTION 21. 459.24 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read: 459.24 (1) (b) Engage in the practice of audiology or use the title “audiologist," “clinical audiologist," or any similar title unless the person holds a current audiologist license granted by the examining board under sub. (3) or (6) (b) or holds a valid compact privilege. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 9 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 22 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 SECTION 22. 459.24 (3c) of the statutes is created to read: 459.24 (3c) TYPES OF LICENSES. (a) A license granted under sub. (2) or (3) may be either of the following: 1. A license that, subject to s. 459.70 (4), entitles the holder to obtain and exercise a compact privilege in other states that are parties to the compact. 2. A single-state license, which only entitles the holder to practice in this state. Nothing in the compact applies to the holder of a single-state license unless otherwise applicable under this subchapter. (b) When applying for a license under sub. (2) or (3), an individual shall specify whether he or she is applying for a license under par. (a) 1. or 2. SECTION 23. 459.24 (3e) of the statutes is created to read: 459.24 (3e) COMPACT PRIVILEGE. The examining board shall grant to any individual to whom all of the following apply an audiologist or speech-language pathologist, whichever is applicable, compact privilege: (a) The individual holds an unencumbered home state license in another state that is a party to the compact and satisfies all other requirements under s. 459.70 (4). (b) The individual applies for the compact privilege in the manner prescribed by the department. (c) The individual pays any fee established by the department under s. 459.71 (2). SECTION 24. 459.24 (3m) of the statutes is renumbered 459.30 (2), and 459.30 (2) (intro.) and (a), as renumbered, are amended to read: 459.30 (2) FITTING AND SALE OF HEARING AIDS. (intro.) An audiologist licensed under this subchapter, an audiologist who holds a valid compact privilege, or an 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 10 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 24 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 individual granted a permit to practice audiology under this subchapter who engages in the practice of fitting and dealing in hearing aids shall do all of the following: (a) Deliver to each person supplied with a hearing aid a receipt. The receipt shall contain the signature and show the business address, license or permit title, and number of the licensee, compact privilege holder, or permittee, together with specifications as to the make and model of the hearing aid and full terms of sale clearly stated. If a hearing aid that is not new is sold, the receipt and the container must be clearly marked as “used" or “reconditioned", whichever is applicable. The terms of the guarantee, if there is any given, shall be set out in not less than 8-point type. SECTION 25. 459.30 of the statutes is created to read: 459.30 Practice. (1) PRACTICE UNDER COMPACT. (a) Audiology. An individual who holds a valid audiologist compact privilege may, subject to s. 459.71 (3), do any of the following: 1. Practice audiology in this state, subject to s. 459.70 (4). 2. Practice audiology in this state via telehealth, as defined in s. 459.70 (2) (y), subject to s. 459.70 (5). (b) Speech-language pathology. An individual who holds a valid speech-language pathologist compact privilege may, subject to s. 459.71 (3), do any of the following: 1. Practice speech-language pathology in this state, subject to s. 459.70 (4). 2. Practice speech-language pathology in this state via telehealth, as defined in s. 459.70 (2) (y), subject to s. 459.70 (5). SECTION 26. 459.34 (2) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 - 11 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 26 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 459.34 (2) (intro.) Subject to the rules promulgated under s. 440.03 (1), the examining board may reprimand a licensee, compact privilege holder, or permittee or deny, limit, suspend, or revoke a license or permit under this subchapter or a compact privilege if it finds that the applicant, licensee, compact privilege holder, or permittee has done any of the following: SECTION 27. 459.34 (2m) (a) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read: 459.34 (2m) (a) (intro.) An individual whose license, compact privilege, or limited permit is limited by the examining board under this subchapter may continue to practice under the license, compact privilege, or permit if the individual does all of the following: SECTION 28. 459.34 (2m) (b) of the statutes is amended to read: 459.34 (2m) (b) The examining board may, as a condition of removing a limitation on a license, compact privilege, or limited permit issued under this subchapter or of reinstating a license, compact privilege, or limited permit that has been suspended or revoked under this subchapter, require the license, compact privilege, or permit holder to obtain minimum results specified by the examining board on one or more physical, mental, or professional competency examinations if the examining board determines that obtaining the minimum results is related to correcting one or more of the bases upon which the limitation, suspension, or revocation was imposed. SECTION 29. 459.34 (2m) (c) of the statutes is amended to read: 459.34 (2m) (c) The examining board may, as a condition of reinstating a license or compact privilege that has been suspended under this subchapter, require the license or compact privilege holder to pass an examination required for initial licensure under s. 459.26 (2). 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 12 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 30 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 SECTION 30. 459.34 (3) of the statutes is amended to read: 459.34 (3) In addition to or in lieu of a reprimand or denial, limitation, suspension, or revocation of a license, compact privilege, or permit under sub. (2), the examining board may assess against an applicant, licensee, compact privilege holder, or permittee a forfeiture of not less than $100 nor more than $2,500 for each violation enumerated under sub. (2). SECTION 31. Subchapter III of chapter 459 [precedes 459.70] of the statutes is created to read: CHAPTER 459 SUBCHAPTER III AUDIOLOGY AND SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY INTERST ATE COMPACT 459.70 Audiology and speech-language pathology interstate compact. (1) PURPOSE. (a) The purpose of this compact is to facilitate interstate practice of audiology and speech-language pathology with the goal of improving public access to audiology and speech-language pathology services. The practice of audiology and speech-language pathology occurs in the state where the patient/client/student is located at the time of the patient/client/student encounter. The compact preserves the regulatory authority of states to protect public health and safety through the current system of state licensure. (b) This compact is designed to achieve all of the following objectives: 1. Increase public access to audiology and speech-language pathology services by providing for the mutual recognition of other member state licenses. 2. Enhance the states' ability to protect the public's health and safety. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 - 13 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 3. Encourage the cooperation of member states in regulating multistate audiology and speech-language pathology practice. 4. Support spouses of relocating active duty military personnel. 5. Enhance the exchange of licensure, investigative, and disciplinary information between member states. 6. Allow a remote state to hold a provider of services with a compact privilege in that state accountable to that state's practice standards. 7. Allow for the use of telehealth technology to facilitate increased access to audiology and speech-language pathology services. (2) DEFINITIONS. As used in this compact, and except as otherwise provided, the following definitions shall apply: (a) “Active duty military” means full-time duty status in the active uniformed service of the United States, including members of the National Guard and Reserve on active duty orders pursuant to 10 USC 1209 and 1211. (b) “Adverse action” means any administrative, civil, equitable, or criminal action permitted by a state's laws which is imposed by a licensing board or other authority against an audiologist or speech-language pathologist, including actions against an individual's license or privilege to practice such as revocation, suspension, probation, monitoring of the licensee, or restriction on the licensee's practice. (c) “Alternative program” means a nondisciplinary monitoring process approved by an audiology or speech-language pathology licensing board to address impaired practitioners. (d) “Audiologist” means an individual who is licensed by a state to practice audiology. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 - 14 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 (e) “Audiology” means the care and services provided by a licensed audiologist as set forth in the member state's statutes and rules. (f) “Audiology and speech-language pathology compact commission” or “commission” means the national administrative body whose membership consists of all states that have enacted the compact. (g) “Audiology and speech-language pathology licensing board,” “audiology licensing board,” “speech-language pathology licensing board,” or “licensing board” means the agency of a state that is responsible for the licensing and regulation of audiologists and/or speech-language pathologists. (h) “Compact privilege” means the authorization granted by a remote state to allow a licensee from another member state to practice as an audiologist or speech-language pathologist in the remote state under its laws and rules. The practice of audiology or speech-language pathology occurs in the member state where the patient/client/student is located at the time of the patient/client/student encounter. (i) “Current significant investigative information” means investigative information that a licensing board, after an inquiry or investigation that includes notification and an opportunity for the audiologist or speech-language pathologist to respond, if required by state law, has reason to believe is not groundless and, if proved true, would indicate more than a minor infraction. (j) “Data system” means a repository of information about licensees, including, but not limited to, continuing education, examination, licensure, investigative, compact privilege, and adverse action. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 - 15 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 (k) “Encumbered license” means a license in which an adverse action restricts the practice of audiology or speech-language pathology by the licensee and said adverse action has been reported to the National Practitioners Data Bank (NPDB). (L) “Executive committee” means a group of directors elected or appointed to act on behalf of, and within the powers granted to them by, the commission. (m) “Home state” means the member state that is the licensee's primary state of residence. (n) “Impaired practitioner” means individuals whose professional practice is adversely affected by substance abuse, addiction, or other health-related conditions. (o) “Licensee” means an individual who currently holds an authorization from the state licensing board to practice as an audiologist or speech-language pathologist. (p) “Member state” means a state that has enacted the compact. (q) “Privilege to practice” means a legal authorization permitting the practice of audiology or speech-language pathology in a remote state. (r) “Remote state” means a member state other than the home state where a licensee is exercising or seeking to exercise the compact privilege. (s) “Rule” means a regulation, principle, or directive promulgated by the commission that has the force of law. (t) “Single-state license” means an audiology or speech-language pathology license issued by a member state that authorizes practice only within the issuing state and does not include a privilege to practice in any other member state. (u) “Speech-language pathologist” means an individual who is licensed by a state to practice speech-language pathology. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 - 16 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 (v) “Speech-language pathology” means the care and services provided by a licensed speech-language pathologist as set forth in the member state's statutes and rules. (w) “State” means any state, commonwealth, district, or territory of the United States of America that regulates the practice of audiology and speech-language pathology. (x) “State practice laws” means a member state's laws, rules, and regulations that govern the practice of audiology or speech-language pathology, define the scope of audiology or speech-language pathology practice, and create the methods and grounds for imposing discipline. (y) “Telehealth” means the application of telecommunication technology to deliver audiology or speech-language pathology services at a distance for assessment, intervention, and/or consultation. (3) STATE PARTICIPATION IN THE COMPACT. (a) A license issued to an audiologist or speech-language pathologist by a home state to a resident in that state shall be recognized by each member state as authorizing an audiologist or speech-language pathologist to practice audiology or speech-language pathology, under a privilege to practice, in each member state. (b) 1. A state must implement or utilize procedures for considering the criminal history records of applicants for initial privilege to practice. These procedures shall include the submission of fingerprints or other biometric-based information by applicants for the purpose of obtaining an applicant's criminal history record information from the federal bureau of investigation and the agency responsible for retaining that state's criminal records. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 - 17 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 2. A member state must fully implement a criminal background check requirement, within a time frame established by rule, by receiving the results of the federal bureau of investigation record search on criminal background checks and use the results in making licensure decisions. 3. Communication between a member state, the commission, and among member states regarding the verification of eligibility for licensure through the compact shall not include any information received from the federal bureau of investigation relating to a federal criminal records check performed by a member state under P.L. 92-544. (c) Upon application for a privilege to practice, the licensing board in the issuing remote state shall ascertain, through the data system, whether the applicant has ever held, or is the holder of, a license issued by any other state, whether there are any encumbrances on any license or privilege to practice held by the applicant, and whether any adverse action has been taken against any license or privilege to practice held by the applicant. (d) Each member state shall require an applicant to obtain or retain a license in the home state and meet the home state's qualifications for licensure or renewal of licensure, as well as, all other applicable state laws. (e) For an audiologist: 1. Must meet one of the following educational requirements: a. On or before, December 31, 2007, has graduated with a master's degree or doctorate in audiology, or equivalent degree regardless of degree name, from a program that is accredited by an accrediting agency recognized by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation, or its successor, or by the U.S. department of 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 - 18 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 education and operated by a college or university accredited by a regional or national accrediting organization recognized by the board. b. On or after, January 1, 2008, has graduated with a doctoral degree in audiology, or equivalent degree, regardless of degree name, from a program that is accredited by an accrediting agency recognized by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation, or its successor, or by the U.S. department of education and operated by a college or university accredited by a regional or national accrediting organization recognized by the board. c. Has graduated from an audiology program that is housed in an institution of higher education outside of the United States for which the program and institution have been approved by the authorized accrediting body in the applicable country and the degree program has been verified by an independent credentials review agency to be comparable to a state licensing board-approved program. 2. Has completed a supervised clinical practicum experience from an accredited educational institution or its cooperating programs as required by the commission. 3. Has successfully passed a national examination approved by the commission. 4. Holds an active, unencumbered license. 5. Has not been convicted or found guilty, and has not entered into an agreed disposition, of a felony related to the practice of audiology, under applicable state or federal criminal law. 6. Has a valid U.S. social security or national practitioner identification number. (f) For a speech-language pathologist: 1. Must meet one of the following educational requirements: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 19 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 a. Has graduated with a master's degree from a speech-language pathology program that is accredited by an organization recognized by the U.S. department of education and operated by a college or university accredited by a regional or national accrediting organization recognized by the board. b. Has graduated from a speech-language pathology program that is housed in an institution of higher education outside of the United States for which the program and institution have been approved by the authorized accrediting body in the applicable country and the degree program has been verified by an independent credentials review agency to be comparable to a state licensing board-approved program. 2. Has completed a supervised clinical practicum experience from an educational institution or its cooperating programs as required by the commission. 3. Has completed a supervised postgraduate professional experience as required by the commission. 4. Has successfully passed a national examination approved by the commission. 5. Holds an active, unencumbered license. 6. Has not been convicted or found guilty, and has not entered into an agreed disposition, of a felony related to the practice of speech-language pathology, under applicable state or federal criminal law. 7. Has a valid U.S. social security or national practitioner identification number. (g) The privilege to practice is derived from the home state license. (h) An audiologist or speech-language pathologist practicing in a member state must comply with the state practice laws of the state in which the client is located 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 20 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 at the time service is provided. The practice of audiology and speech-language pathology shall include all audiology and speech-language pathology practice as defined by the state practice laws of the member state in which the client is located. The practice of audiology and speech-language pathology in a member state under a privilege to practice shall subject an audiologist or speech-language pathologist to the jurisdiction of the licensing board, the courts, and the laws of the member state in which the client is located at the time service is provided. (i) Individuals not residing in a member state shall continue to be able to apply for a member state's single-state license as provided under the laws of each member state. However, the single-state license granted to these individuals shall not be recognized as granting the privilege to practice audiology or speech-language pathology in any other member state. Nothing in this compact shall affect the requirements established by a member state for the issuance of a single-state license. (j) Member states may charge a fee for granting a compact privilege. (k) Member states must comply with the bylaws and rules and regulations of the commission. (4) COMPACT PRIVILEGE. (a) To exercise the compact privilege under the terms and provisions of the compact, the audiologist or speech-language pathologist shall: 1. Hold an active license in the home state. 2. Have no encumbrance on any state license. 3. Be eligible for a compact privilege in any member state in accordance with sub. (3). 4. Have not had any adverse action against any license or compact privilege within the previous 2 years from date of application. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 21 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 5. Notify the commission that the licensee is seeking the compact privilege within a remote state. 6. Pay any applicable fees, including any state fee, for the compact privilege. 7. Report to the commission adverse action taken by any nonmember state within 30 days from the date the adverse action is taken. (b) For the purposes of the compact privilege, an audiologist or speech-language pathologist shall only hold one home state license at a time. (c) Except as provided in sub. (6), if an audiologist or speech-language pathologist changes primary state of residence by moving between 2 member states, the audiologist or speech-language pathologist must apply for licensure in the new home state, and the license issued by the prior home state shall be deactivated in accordance with applicable rules adopted by the commission. (d) The audiologist or speech-language pathologist may apply for licensure in advance of a change in primary state of residence. (e) A license shall not be issued by the new home state until the audiologist or speech-language pathologist provides satisfactory evidence of a change in primary state of residence to the new home state and satisfies all applicable requirements to obtain a license from the new home state. (f) If an audiologist or speech-language pathologist changes primary state of residence by moving from a member state to a nonmember state, the license issued by the prior home state shall convert to a single-state license, valid only in the former home state. (g) The compact privilege is valid until the expiration date of the home state license. The licensee must comply with the requirements of par. (a) to maintain the compact privilege in the remote state. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 22 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 (h) A licensee providing audiology or speech-language pathology services in a remote state under the compact privilege shall function within the laws and regulations of the remote state. (i) A licensee providing audiology or speech-language pathology services in a remote state is subject to that state's regulatory authority. A remote state may, in accordance with due process and that state's laws, remove a licensee's compact privilege in the remote state for a specific period of time, impose fines, and/or take any other necessary actions to protect the health and safety of its citizens. (j) If a home state license is encumbered, the licensee shall lose the compact privilege in any remote state until all of the following occur: 1. The home state license is no longer encumbered. 2. Two years have elapsed from the date of the adverse action. (k) Once an encumbered license in the home state is restored to good standing, the licensee must meet the requirements of par. (a) to obtain a compact privilege in any remote state. (L) Once the requirements of par. (j) have been met, the licensee must meet the requirements in par. (a) to obtain a compact privilege in a remote state. (5) COMPACT PRIVILEGE TO PRACTICE TELEHEALTH. Member states shall recognize the right of an audiologist or speech-language pathologist, licensed by a home state in accordance with sub. (3) and under rules promulgated by the commission, to practice audiology or speech-language pathology in any member state via telehealth under a privilege to practice as provided in the compact and rules promulgated by the commission. (6) ACTIVE DUTY MILITARY PERSONNEL OR THEIR SPOUSES. Active duty military personnel, or their spouse, shall designate a home state where the individual has a 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 23 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 current license in good standing. The individual may retain the home state designation during the period the service member is on active duty. Subsequent to designating a home state, the individual shall only change their home state through application for licensure in the new state. (7) ADVERSE ACTIONS. (a) In addition to the other powers conferred by state law, a remote state shall have the authority, in accordance with existing state due process law, to do any of the following: 1. Take adverse action against an audiologist's or speech-language pathologist's privilege to practice within that member state. 2. Issue subpoenas for both hearings and investigations that require the attendance and testimony of witnesses as well as the production of evidence. Subpoenas issued by a licensing board in a member state for the attendance and testimony of witnesses or the production of evidence from another member state shall be enforced in the latter state by any court of competent jurisdiction, according to the practice and procedure of that court applicable to subpoenas issued in proceedings pending before it. The issuing authority shall pay any witness fees, travel expenses, mileage, and other fees required by the service statutes of the state in which the witnesses or evidence are located. 3. Only the home state shall have the power to take adverse action against a audiologist's or speech-language pathologist's license issued by the home state. (b) For purposes of taking adverse action, the home state shall give the same priority and effect to reported conduct received from a member state as it would if the conduct had occurred within the home state. In so doing, the home state shall apply its own state laws to determine appropriate action. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 - 24 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 (c) The home state shall complete any pending investigations of an audiologist or speech-language pathologist who changes primary state of residence during the course of the investigations. The home state shall also have the authority to take appropriate action and shall promptly report the conclusions of the investigations to the administrator of the data system. The administrator of the coordinated licensure information system shall promptly notify the new home state of any adverse actions. (d) If otherwise permitted by state law, the member state may recover from the affected audiologist or speech-language pathologist the costs of investigations and disposition of cases resulting from any adverse action taken against that audiologist or speech-language pathologist. (e) The member state may take adverse action based on the factual findings of the remote state, provided that the member state follows the member state's own procedures for taking the adverse action. (f) 1. In addition to the authority granted to a member state by its respective audiology or speech-language pathology practice act or other applicable state law, any member state may participate with other member states in joint investigations of licensees. 2. Member states shall share any investigative, litigation, or compliance materials in furtherance of any joint or individual investigation initiated under the compact. (g) If adverse action is taken by the home state against an audiologist's or speech language pathologist's license, the audiologist's or speech-language pathologist's privilege to practice in all other member states shall be deactivated until all encumbrances have been removed from the state license. All home state disciplinary orders that impose adverse action against an audiologist's or speech 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 25 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 language pathologist's license shall include a statement that the audiologist's or speech-language pathologist's privilege to practice is deactivated in all member states during the pendency of the order. (h) If a member state takes adverse action, it shall promptly notify the administrator of the data system. The administrator of the data system shall promptly notify the home state of any adverse actions by remote states. (i) Nothing in this compact shall override a member state's decision that participation in an alternative program may be used in lieu of adverse action. (8) ESTABLISHMENT OF THE AUDIOLOGY AND SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY COMPACT COMMISSION. (a) 1. The compact member states hereby create and establish a joint public agency known as the audiology and speech-language pathology compact commission. 2. The commission is an instrumentality of the compact states. 3. Venue is proper and judicial proceedings by or against the commission shall be brought solely and exclusively in a court of competent jurisdiction where the principal office of the commission is located. The commission may waive venue and jurisdictional defenses to the extent it adopts or consents to participate in alternative dispute resolution proceedings. 4. Nothing in this compact shall be construed to be a waiver of sovereign immunity. (b) 1. Each member state shall have 2 delegates selected by that member state's licensing board. The delegates shall be current members of the licensing board. One shall be an audiologist and one shall be a speech-language pathologist. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 - 26 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 2. An additional 5 delegates, who are either a public member or board administrator from a state licensing board, shall be chosen by the executive committee from a pool of nominees provided by the commission at large. 3. Any delegate may be removed or suspended from office as provided by the law of the state from which the delegate is appointed. 4. The member state board shall fill any vacancy occurring on the commission, within 90 days. 5. Each delegate shall be entitled to one vote with regard to the promulgation of rules and creation of bylaws and shall otherwise have an opportunity to participate in the business and affairs of the commission. 6. A delegate shall vote in person or by other means as provided in the bylaws. The bylaws may provide for delegates' participation in meetings by telephone or other means of communication. 7. The commission shall meet at least once during each calendar year. Additional meetings shall be held as set forth in the bylaws. (c) The commission shall have the following powers and duties: 1. Establish the fiscal year of the commission. 2. Establish bylaws. 3. Establish a code of ethics. 4. Maintain its financial records in accordance with the bylaws. 5. Meet and take actions as are consistent with the provisions of this compact and the bylaws. 6. Promulgate uniform rules to facilitate and coordinate implementation and administration of this compact. The rules shall have the force and effect of law and shall be binding in all member states. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 27 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 7. Bring and prosecute legal proceedings or actions in the name of the commission, provided that the standing of any state audiology or speech-language pathology licensing board to sue or be sued under applicable law shall not be affected. 8. Purchase and maintain insurance and bonds. 9. Borrow, accept, or contract for services of personnel, including, but not limited to, employees of a member state. 10. Hire employees, elect or appoint officers, fix compensation, define duties, grant individuals appropriate authority to carry out the purposes of the compact, and to establish the commission's personnel policies and programs relating to conflicts of interest, qualifications of personnel, and other related personnel matters. 11. Accept any and all appropriate donations and grants of money, equipment, supplies, materials, and services, and to receive, utilize, and dispose of the same; provided that at all times the commission shall avoid any appearance of impropriety and/or conflict of interest. 12. Lease, purchase, and accept appropriate gifts or donations of, or otherwise to own, hold, improve, or use, any property, real, personal or mixed; provided that at all times the commission shall avoid any appearance of impropriety. 13. Sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, abandon, or otherwise dispose of any property, real, personal, or mixed. 14. Establish a budget and make expenditures. 15. Borrow money. 16. Appoint committees, including standing committees composed of members, and other interested persons as may be designated in this compact and the bylaws. 17. Provide and receive information from, and cooperate with, law enforcement agencies. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 28 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 18. Establish and elect an executive committee. 19. Perform other functions as may be necessary or appropriate to achieve the purposes of this compact consistent with the state regulation of audiology and speech-language pathology licensure and practice. (d) 1. The executive committee shall have the power to act on behalf of the commission according to the terms of this compact. 2. The executive committee shall be composed of the following 10 members: a. Seven voting members who are elected by the commission from the current membership of the commission. b. Two ex-officios, consisting of one nonvoting member from a recognized national audiology professional association and one nonvoting member from a recognized national speech-language pathology association. c. One ex-officio, nonvoting member from the recognized membership organization of the audiology and speech-language pathology licensing boards. (e) 1. The ex-officio members shall be selected by their respective organizations. 2. The commission may remove any member of the executive committee as provided in bylaws. 3. The executive committee shall meet at least annually. 4. The executive committee shall have the following duties and responsibilities: a. Recommend to the entire commission changes to the rules or bylaws, changes to this compact legislation, fees paid by compact member states such as annual dues, and any commission compact fee charged to licensees for the compact privilege. b. Ensure compact administration services are appropriately provided, contractual or otherwise. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 29 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 c. Prepare and recommend the budget. d. Maintain financial records on behalf of the commission. e. Monitor compact compliance of member states and provide compliance reports to the commission. f. Establish additional committees as necessary. g. Other duties as provided in rules or bylaws. 5. All meetings shall be open to the public, and public notice of meetings shall be given in the same manner as required under the rule-making provisions in sub. (10). 6. The commission or the executive committee or other committees of the commission may convene in a closed, nonpublic meeting if the commission or executive committee or other committees of the commission must discuss: a. Noncompliance of a member state with its obligations under the compact. b. The employment, compensation, discipline, or other matters, practices, or procedures related to specific employees or other matters related to the commission's internal personnel practices and procedures. c. Current, threatened, or reasonably anticipated litigation. d. Negotiation of contracts for the purchase, lease, or sale of goods, services, or real estate. e. Accusing any person of a crime or formally censuring any person. f. Disclosure of trade secrets or commercial or financial information that is privileged or confidential. g. Disclosure of information of a personal nature where disclosure would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy. h. Disclosure of investigative records compiled for law enforcement purposes. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 30 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 i. Disclosure of information related to any investigative reports prepared by or on behalf of or for use of the commission or other committee charged with responsibility of investigation or determination of compliance issues pursuant to the compact. j. Matters specifically exempted from disclosure by federal or member state statute. 7. If a meeting, or portion of a meeting, is closed pursuant to this provision, the commission's legal counsel or designee shall certify that the meeting may be closed and shall reference each relevant exempting provision. 8. The commission shall keep minutes that fully and clearly describe all matters discussed in a meeting and shall provide a full and accurate summary of actions taken, and the reasons therefore, including a description of the views expressed. All documents considered in connection with an action shall be identified in minutes. All minutes and documents of a closed meeting shall remain under seal, subject to release by a majority vote of the commission or order of a court of competent jurisdiction. 9. a. The commission shall pay, or provide for the payment of, the reasonable expenses of its establishment, organization, and ongoing activities. b. The commission may accept any and all appropriate revenue sources, donations, and grants of money, equipment, supplies, materials, and services. c. The commission may levy on and collect an annual assessment from each member state or impose fees on other parties to cover the cost of the operations and activities of the commission and its staff, which must be in a total amount sufficient to cover its annual budget as approved each year for which revenue is not provided by other sources. The aggregate annual assessment amount shall be allocated based 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 31 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 upon a formula to be determined by the commission, which shall promulgate a rule binding upon all member states. 10. The commission shall not incur obligations of any kind prior to securing the funds adequate to meet the same; nor shall the commission pledge the credit of any of the member states, except by and with the authority of the member state. 11. The commission shall keep accurate accounts of all receipts and disbursements. The receipts and disbursements of the commission shall be subject to the audit and accounting procedures established under its bylaws. However, all receipts and disbursements of funds handled by the commission shall be audited yearly by a certified or licensed public accountant, and the report of the audit shall be included in and become part of the annual report of the commission. (f) 1. The members, officers, executive director, employees, and representatives of the commission shall be immune from suit and liability, either personally or in their official capacity, for any claim for damage to or loss of property or personal injury or other civil liability caused by or arising out of any actual or alleged act, error or omission that occurred, or that the person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities; provided that nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to protect any person from suit and/or liability for any damage, loss, injury, or liability caused by the intentional or willful or wanton misconduct of that person. 2. The commission shall defend any member, officer, executive director, employee, or representative of the commission in any civil action seeking to impose liability arising out of any actual or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, or that the 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 32 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit that person from retaining his or her own counsel; and provided further, that the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not result from that person's intentional or willful or wanton misconduct. 3. The commission shall indemnify and hold harmless any member, officer, executive director, employee, or representative of the commission for the amount of any settlement or judgment obtained against that person arising out of any actual or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, or that person had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the scope of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, provided that the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not result from the intentional or willful or wanton misconduct of that person. (9) DATA SYSTEM. (a) The commission shall provide for the development, maintenance, and utilization of a coordinated database and reporting system containing licensure, adverse action, and investigative information on all licensed individuals in member states. (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of state law to the contrary, a member state shall submit a uniform data set to the data system on all individuals to whom this compact is applicable as required by the rules of the commission, including: 1. Identifying information. 2. Licensure data. 3. Adverse actions against a license or compact privilege. 4. Nonconfidential information related to alternative program participation. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 33 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 5. Any denial of application for licensure, and the reason for denial. 6. Other information that may facilitate the administration of this compact, as determined by the rules of the commission. (c) Investigative information pertaining to a licensee in any member state shall only be available to other member states. (d) The commission shall promptly notify all member states of any adverse action taken against a licensee or an individual applying for a license. Adverse action information pertaining to a licensee in any member state shall be available to any other member state. (e) Member states contributing information to the data system may designate information that may not be shared with the public without the express permission of the contributing state. (f) Any information submitted to the data system that is subsequently required to be expunged by the laws of the member state contributing the information shall be removed from the data system. (10) RULE MAKING. (a) The commission shall exercise its rule-making powers pursuant to the criteria set forth in this subsection and the rules adopted thereunder. Rules and amendments shall become binding as of the date specified in each rule or amendment. (b) If a majority of the legislatures of the member states rejects a rule, by enactment of a statute or resolution in the same manner used to adopt the compact within 4 years of the date of adoption of the rule, the rule shall have no further force and effect in any member state. (c) Rules or amendments to the rules shall be adopted at a regular or special meeting of the commission. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 34 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 (d) Prior to promulgation and adoption of a final rule or rules by the commission, and at least 30 days in advance of the meeting at which the rule shall be considered and voted upon, the commission shall file a notice of proposed rule making: 1. On the website of the commission or other publicly accessible platform. 2. On the website of each member state audiology or speech-language pathology licensing board or other publicly accessible platform or the publication in which each state would otherwise publish proposed rules. (e) The notice of proposed rule making shall include: 1. The proposed time, date, and location of the meeting in which the rule shall be considered and voted upon. 2. The text of the proposed rule or amendment and the reason for the proposed rule. 3. A request for comments on the proposed rule from any interested person. 4. The manner in which interested persons may submit notice to the commission of their intention to attend the public hearing and any written comments. (f) Prior to the adoption of a proposed rule, the commission shall allow persons to submit written data, facts, opinions, and arguments, which shall be made available to the public. (g) The commission shall grant an opportunity for a public hearing before it adopts a rule or amendment if a hearing is requested by any of the following: 1. At least 25 persons. 2. A state or federal government subdivision or agency. 3. An association having at least 25 members. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 35 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 (h) 1. If a hearing is held on the proposed rule or amendment, the commission shall publish the place, time, and date of the scheduled public hearing. If the hearing is held via electronic means, the commission shall publish the mechanism for access to the electronic hearing. 2. All persons wishing to be heard at the hearing shall notify the executive director of the commission or other designated member in writing of their desire to appear and testify at the hearing not less than 5 business days before the scheduled date of the hearing. 3. Hearings shall be conducted in a manner providing each person who wishes to comment a fair and reasonable opportunity to comment orally or in writing. 4. All hearings shall be recorded. A copy of the recording shall be made available on request. 5. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed as requiring a separate hearing on each rule. Rules may be grouped for the convenience of the commission at hearings required by this subsection. (i) Following the scheduled hearing date, or by the close of business on the scheduled hearing date if the hearing was not held, the commission shall consider all written and oral comments received. (j) If no written notice of intent to attend the public hearing by interested parties is received, the commission may proceed with promulgation of the proposed rule without a public hearing. (k) The commission shall, by majority vote of all members, take final action on the proposed rule and shall determine the effective date of the rule, if any, based on the rule-making record and the full text of the rule. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 - 36 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 (L) Upon determination that an emergency exists, the commission may consider and adopt an emergency rule without prior notice, opportunity for comment, or hearing, provided that the usual rule-making procedures provided in the compact and in this subsection shall be retroactively applied to the rule as soon as reasonably possible, in no event later than 90 days after the effective date of the rule. For the purposes of this paragraph, an emergency rule is one that must be adopted immediately in order to do any of the following: 1. Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or welfare. 2. Prevent a loss of commission or member state funds. 3. Meet a deadline for the promulgation of an administrative rule that is established by federal law or rule. (m) The commission or an authorized committee of the commission may direct revisions to a previously adopted rule or amendment for purposes of correcting typographical errors, errors in format, errors in consistency, or grammatical errors. Public notice of any revisions shall be posted on the website of the commission. The revision shall be subject to challenge by any person for a period of 30 days after posting. The revision may be challenged only on grounds that the revision results in a material change to a rule. A challenge shall be made in writing and delivered to the chair of the commission prior to the end of the notice period. If no challenge is made, the revision shall take effect without further action. If the revision is challenged, the revision may not take effect without the approval of the commission. (11) OVERSIGHT, DISPUTE RESOLUTION, AND ENFORCEMENT. (a) 1. Upon request by a member state, the commission shall attempt to resolve disputes related to the compact that arise among member states and between member and nonmember states. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 37 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 2. The commission shall promulgate a rule providing for both mediation and binding dispute resolution for disputes as appropriate. (b) 1. The commission, in the reasonable exercise of its discretion, shall enforce the provisions and rules of this compact. 2. By majority vote, the commission may initiate legal action in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia or the federal district where the commission has its principal offices against a member state in default to enforce compliance with the provisions of the compact and its promulgated rules and bylaws. The relief sought may include both injunctive relief and damages. Notwithstanding s. 814.04 (1), in the event judicial enforcement is necessary, the prevailing member shall be awarded all costs of litigation, including reasonable attorney's fees. 3. The remedies herein shall not be the exclusive remedies of the commission. The commission may pursue any other remedies available under federal or state law. (12) DATE OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE INTERSTATE COMMISSION FOR AUDIOLOGY AND SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY PRACTICE AND ASSOCIATED RULES, WITHDRAWAL, AND AMENDMENT. (a) The compact shall come into effect on the date on which the compact statute is enacted into law in the 10th member state. The provisions, which become effective at that time, shall be limited to the powers granted to the commission relating to assembly and the promulgation of rules. Thereafter, the commission shall meet and exercise rule-making powers necessary to the implementation and administration of the compact. (b) Any state that joins the compact subsequent to the commission's initial adoption of the rules shall be subject to the rules as they exist on the date on which the compact becomes law in that state. Any rule that has been previously adopted 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 - 38 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 by the commission shall have the full force and effect of law on the day the compact becomes law in that state. (c) 1. Any member state may withdraw from this compact by enacting a statute repealing the same. 2. A member state's withdrawal shall not take effect until 6 months after enactment of the repealing statute. 3. Withdrawal shall not affect the continuing requirement of the withdrawing state's audiology or speech-language pathology licensing board to comply with the investigative and adverse action reporting requirements of this act prior to the effective date of withdrawal. (d) Nothing contained in this compact shall be construed to invalidate or prevent any audiology or speech-language pathology licensure agreement or other cooperative arrangement between a member state and a nonmember state that does not conflict with the provisions of this compact. (e) This compact may be amended by the member states. No amendment to this compact shall become effective and binding upon any member state until it is enacted into the laws of all member states. (13) CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY. This compact shall be liberally construed so as to effectuate the purposes thereof. The provisions of this compact shall be severable and if any phrase, clause, sentence, or provision of this compact is declared to be contrary to the constitution of any member state or of the United States or the applicability thereof to any government, agency, person, or circumstance is held invalid, the validity of the remainder of this compact and the applicability thereof to any government, agency, person, or circumstance shall not be affected thereby. If this compact shall be held contrary to the constitution of any member state, the compact 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 39 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 shall remain in full force and effect as to the remaining member states and in full force and effect as to the member state affected as to all severable matters. (14) BINDING EFFECT OF COMPACT AND OTHER LAWS. (a) Nothing herein prevents the enforcement of any other law of a member state that is not inconsistent with the compact. (b) All laws in a member state in conflict with the compact are superseded to the extent of the conflict. (c) All lawful actions of the commission, including all rules and bylaws promulgated by the commission, are binding upon the member states. (d) All agreements between the commission and the member states are binding in accordance with their terms. (e) In the event any provision of the compact exceeds the constitutional limits imposed on the legislature of any member state, the provision shall be ineffective to the extent of the conflict with the constitutional provision in question in that member state. 459.71 Implementation of the audiology and speech-language pathology interstate compact. (1) In this section: (a) “Compact privilege” means a compact privilege, as defined in s. 459.70 (2) (h), that is granted under the audiology and speech-language pathology interstate compact under s. 459.70 to an individual to practice in this state. (b) “Examining board” means the hearing and speech examining board. (2) The department may impose a fee for an individual to receive a compact privilege as provided under s. 459.70 (3) (j). (3) (a) An individual who holds a compact privilege shall comply with s. 440.03 (13) (am). 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 - 40 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-0838/1 MED:skw SECTION 31 ASSEMBLY BILL 208 (b) Subject to s. 459.70 and any rules promulgated thereunder, ss. 440.20 to 440.22 and the rules promulgated under s. 440.03 (1) shall apply to an individual who holds a compact privilege in the same manner that they apply to holders of licenses and permits issued under subch. II. SECTION 32. 632.895 (16) (b) 1. a. of the statutes is amended to read: 632.895 (16) (b) 1. a. Coverage of the cost of hearing aids and cochlear implants that are prescribed by a physician, or by an audiologist who is licensed under subch. II of ch. 459 or who holds a compact privilege under subch. III of ch. 459, in accordance with accepted professional medical or audiological standards, for a child covered under the policy or plan who is under 18 years of age and who is certified as deaf or hearing impaired by a physician or by an audiologist who is licensed under subch. II of ch. 459 or who holds a compact privilege under subch. III of ch. 459. SECTION 33.0Nonstatutory provisions. (1) The hearing and speech examining board and the department of safety and professional services may promulgate emergency rules under s. 227.24 necessary to implement this act. Notwithstanding s. 227.24 (1) (c) and (2), emergency rules promulgated under this subsection remain in effect until September 1, 2024, or the date on which permanent rules take effect, whichever is sooner. Notwithstanding s. 227.24 (1) (a) and (3), neither the board nor the department is required to provide evidence that promulgating a rule under this subsection as an emergency rule is necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health, safety, or welfare or provide a finding of emergency for a rule promulgated under this subsection. (END) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23