1 | 1 | | LRB-2337/1 |
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2 | 2 | | CMH:cjs&skw |
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3 | 3 | | 2023 - 2024 LEGISLATURE |
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4 | 4 | | 2023 ASSEMBLY JOINT RESOLUTIO N 16 |
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5 | 5 | | March 10, 2023 - Introduced by Representatives DITTRICH, SUBECK, SAPIK, |
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6 | 6 | | ANDRACA, DUCHOW, BILLINGS, ROZAR, CABRERA, RODRIGUEZ, CONLEY, NEDWESKI, |
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7 | 7 | | DRAKE, HURD, EMERSON, VANDERMEER, HONG, SCHUTT, JACOBSON, MYERS, |
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8 | 8 | | NEUBAUER, ORTIZ-VELEZ, PALMERI, RATCLIFF, SHANKLAND, SHELTON, SINICKI, |
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9 | 9 | | STUBBS and VINING, cosponsored by Senators BALLWEG, L. JOHNSON, |
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10 | 10 | | CABRAL-GUEVARA, AGARD, FELZKOWSKI, HESSELBEIN, ROYS and TAYLOR. |
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11 | 11 | | Referred to Committee on Rules. |
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12 | 12 | | Relating to: proclaiming March 2023 as Women's History Month. |
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13 | 13 | | Whereas, American women of every race, class, and ethnic background have |
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14 | 14 | | made historic contributions to our nation in countless recorded and unrecorded |
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15 | 15 | | ways; and |
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16 | 16 | | Whereas, the Wisconsin Legislature granted property rights to married women |
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17 | 17 | | in 1850; and |
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18 | 18 | | Whereas, in 1869, the first women graduated from the University of Wisconsin. |
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19 | 19 | | This same year, the Wisconsin Legislature passed a law allowing women to run for |
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20 | 20 | | school boards and other elective school offices, though they could not vote in school |
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21 | 21 | | board elections until 1884; and |
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22 | 22 | | Whereas, in the campaign for Women's Suffrage, Wisconsin produced notable |
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23 | 23 | | suffragists such as Olympia Brown of Racine, Clara Bewick Colby of Madison, Carrie |
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24 | 24 | | Chapman Catt of Ripon, Jessie Jack Hooper of Oshkosh, Ada James of Richland |
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25 | 25 | | Center, and Belle Case La Follette of Baraboo; and |
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42 | 42 | | 2023 - 2024 Legislature |
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43 | 43 | | Whereas, Wisconsin is part of the original 36 states to ratify the 19th |
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44 | 44 | | Amendment to the United States Constitution, which provides, “The right of citizens |
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45 | 45 | | of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or |
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46 | 46 | | by any State on account of sex," and holds the distinction of being the first state to |
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47 | 47 | | ratify, on June 10, 1919, and formally certify its ratification papers in Washington, |
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48 | 48 | | D.C.; and |
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49 | 49 | | Whereas, in July 1921, after decades of campaigning by women for voting and |
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50 | 50 | | other rights, Wisconsin passed the nation's first women's equal rights law, declaring |
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51 | 51 | | “Women shall have the same rights and privileges under the law as men," including |
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52 | 52 | | “holding office"—affirming women's right to hold any public office; and |
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53 | 53 | | Whereas, a 1923 survey of Wisconsin cities and villages by the University of |
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54 | 54 | | Wisconsin's Municipal Information Bureau identified more than 400 women in |
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55 | 55 | | public office, of whom approximately half sat on school and library boards and who |
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56 | 56 | | also included Wisconsin's first female mayor, county supervisor, sheriff, nine |
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57 | 57 | | alderwomen, 12 village trustees, and dozens of clerks and treasurers; and |
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58 | 58 | | Whereas, in 1925, three women, Representatives Mildred Barber of Wausau, |
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59 | 59 | | Hellen Brooks of Caloma, and Helen Thompson of Park Falls, were the first female |
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60 | 60 | | assembly representatives to be elected to the Wisconsin Legislature; and |
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61 | 61 | | Whereas, Wisconsin amended its own constitution in 1934 to include women's |
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62 | 62 | | suffrage; and |
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63 | 63 | | Whereas, in 1983, the Wisconsin Women's Council became a permanent state |
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64 | 64 | | agency governed by a bipartisan board appointed by the governor and legislative |
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65 | 65 | | leaders; and |
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66 | 66 | | Whereas, in 2023, a total of 41 women took their seats in the state assembly and |
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67 | 67 | | senate, the most ever in Wisconsin history; and |
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96 | 96 | | Whereas, the role of American women continues to evolve, and their positive |
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97 | 97 | | contributions to our culture, society, and government continue to grow and inspire |
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98 | 98 | | future generations; and |
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99 | 99 | | Whereas, throughout the history of the United States, whether in their homes, |
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100 | 100 | | in their workplaces, in schools, in the community, in the courts, or during wartime, |
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101 | 101 | | women have fought for themselves, their families, and all people of the United |
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102 | 102 | | States; and |
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103 | 103 | | Whereas, since the American Revolution, women have been vital to the mission |
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104 | 104 | | of the Armed Forces, with nearly 2,000 Wisconsin women serving on active duty and |
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105 | 105 | | over 30,000 women veterans from Wisconsin representing every branch of service; |
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106 | 106 | | and |
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107 | 107 | | Whereas, American women have played and continue to play a critical |
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108 | 108 | | economic, cultural, and social role in every sphere of life and constitute a significant |
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109 | 109 | | portion of the labor force working inside and outside the home, with women now |
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110 | 110 | | representing approximately half of the workforce of the United States and owning |
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111 | 111 | | more than 10,000,000 businesses; and |
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112 | 112 | | Whereas, according to U.S. Census Bureau data, women are at the helm of |
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113 | 113 | | about 18 percent of all employer firms located in Wisconsin; and |
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114 | 114 | | Whereas, the women of Wisconsin have been and continue to be leaders in the |
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115 | 115 | | forefront of international affairs, social change efforts, education, journalism, |
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116 | 116 | | literature, art, film, technology, math, science, athletics, and other fields including, |
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117 | 117 | | but not limited to: Golda Meir, who grew up in Milwaukee, was the Prime Minister |
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118 | 118 | | of Israel from 1969-1974; Nobel Peace Prize winner and Liberian president, Ellen |
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119 | 119 | | Johnson Sirleaf, who attended school in Madison, was the first female head of state |
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120 | 120 | | of any African country; Vel Phillips, a woman of many firsts, was the first Black |
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149 | 149 | | woman to graduate from the University of Wisconsin Law School, the first woman |
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150 | 150 | | alder elected to the Common Council of Milwaukee, the first woman judge in |
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151 | 151 | | Milwaukee County, the first African American to serve in Wisconsin's judiciary, and |
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152 | 152 | | the first woman elected as Wisconsin's Secretary of State; Dickey Chapelle was the |
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153 | 153 | | first female American war correspondent to parachute with American troops and the |
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154 | 154 | | first killed covering combat; Electa “Wuhwehweeheemeew" Quinney was |
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155 | 155 | | Wisconsin's first public schoolteacher; Laura Ingalls Wilder, author of the “Little |
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156 | 156 | | House” book series, hails from Pepin; Lorraine Hansbury, playwright for A Raisin in |
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157 | 157 | | the Sun was the first Black woman to have a play produced on Broadway; Georgia |
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158 | 158 | | O'Keeffe of Sun Prairie is a major American artist of the 20th century who developed |
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159 | 159 | | a unique approach to abstract painting that reflected the landscapes around her; and |
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160 | 160 | | Bonnie Blair is a world record-holding speed skater, a six-time Olympic medalist, |
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161 | 161 | | and the most decorated woman in Winter Olympic history; and |
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162 | 162 | | Whereas, despite the advancements of women in the United States, much |
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163 | 163 | | remains to be done to ensure that women realize their full potential as equal |
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164 | 164 | | members of society in the United States; and |
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165 | 165 | | Whereas, National Women's History Month recognizes and spreads awareness |
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166 | 166 | | of the importance of women in the history of Wisconsin and the United States; now, |
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167 | 167 | | therefore, be it |
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168 | 168 | | Resolved by the assembly, the senate concurring, That the month of March |
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169 | 169 | | 2023 shall be designated as Women's History Month. |
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170 | 170 | | (END) |
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