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3 | 3 | | 2023 - 2024 LEGISLATURE |
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4 | 4 | | 2023 SENATE BILL 1052 |
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5 | 5 | | February 21, 2024 - Introduced by LAW REVISION COMMITTEE. Referred to |
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6 | 6 | | Committee on Senate Organization. |
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7 | 7 | | ***AUTHORS SUBJECT TO CHANGE*** |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT to repeal 422.402 and 422.421 (8); to renumber and amend 140.17; |
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9 | 9 | | to amend 140.02 (1) (e), 140.02 (2) (a), 140.02 (3), 140.02 (4) (b), 140.02 (6) (a), |
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10 | 10 | | 428.202 (2) (d) 1. and 551.406 (3) (a) 2.; and to create 140.17 (2m) and (3) of the |
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11 | 11 | | statutes; relating to: updating an obsolete reference to the National |
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12 | 12 | | Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.; eliminating an obsolete provision in the |
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13 | 13 | | Wisconsin Consumer Act; updating a cross-reference to a federal law definition |
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14 | 14 | | of high-cost mortgage; information included on a notary public's stamp and |
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15 | 15 | | clarifying terminology and removing statutory duplication relating to notaries |
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16 | 16 | | public (suggested as remedial legislation by the Department of Financial |
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17 | 17 | | Institutions). |
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18 | 18 | | Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau |
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19 | 19 | | This bill updates an obsolete reference to the National Association of Securities |
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20 | 20 | | Dealers, Inc., (NASD) in the Wisconsin Uniform Securities Law. In 2007, NASD |
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21 | 21 | | consolidated with another organization, and the survivor organization changed its |
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22 | 22 | | name to the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., commonly known as |
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23 | 23 | | FINRA. FINRA operates under U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission oversight |
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33 | 33 | | 10 - 2 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5905/1 |
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34 | 34 | | KRP&ARG:amn/emw/wlj |
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35 | 35 | | SENATE BILL 1052 |
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36 | 36 | | and is responsible for, among other things, regulating securities firms that do |
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37 | 37 | | business with the public, including with respect to professional training, testing, and |
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38 | 38 | | licensing of registered persons. The bill changes the statutory reference from NASD |
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39 | 39 | | to FINRA. |
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40 | 40 | | The bill also eliminates an obsolete provision in the Wisconsin Consumer Act. |
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41 | 41 | | Current law restricts a merchant's ability to require balloon payments in certain |
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42 | 42 | | consumer credit transactions. However, current law specifies that those restrictions |
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43 | 43 | | do not apply to a transaction entered into on or after November 1, 1984. The bill |
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44 | 44 | | eliminates those restrictions. |
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45 | 45 | | The bill also updates a cross-reference to federal law in a Wisconsin law |
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46 | 46 | | regulating high cost mortgage lending. The Wisconsin statute defines “covered loan” |
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47 | 47 | | by, among other things, a cross-reference to a definition under federal law for |
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48 | 48 | | “high-cost mortgage.” The federal law provision was renumbered and amended in |
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49 | 49 | | 2010, resulting in the cross-reference in Wisconsin law becoming outdated. The bill |
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50 | 50 | | changes the cross-reference to refer to the current federal law definition. |
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51 | 51 | | Additionally, the bill clarifies the information to be included on a notary public's |
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52 | 52 | | stamp. The bill also clarifies certain terms and removes statutory duplication |
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53 | 53 | | relating to notaries public. |
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54 | 54 | | Under current law, the Department of Financial Institutions issues |
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55 | 55 | | commissions to notaries public. A notary public's notarial act must be evidenced by |
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56 | 56 | | a certificate to which an official stamp is affixed or embossed if the notarial act |
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57 | 57 | | relates to a tangible record or is attached to or logically associated with if the notarial |
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58 | 58 | | act relates to an electronic record. An “official stamp” is defined as a physical image |
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59 | 59 | | affixed to or embossed on a tangible record or an electronic image attached to or |
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60 | 60 | | logically associated with an electronic record. Current law specifies that the official |
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61 | 61 | | stamp of a notary public must include the notary public's name, jurisdiction, |
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62 | 62 | | commission expiration date if applicable, and other information required by DFI. |
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63 | 63 | | Current law also requires a notary public applicant to provide to DFI an |
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64 | 64 | | impression of his or her official seal or an imprint of his or her official rubber stamp. |
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65 | 65 | | Except with respect to an “official stamp,” the seal or rubber stamp may include only |
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66 | 66 | | the following: “Notary Public," “State of Wisconsin," and the name of the notary. |
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67 | 67 | | Except when a notary public properly uses an “official stamp,” the notary public must |
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68 | 68 | | attest certain instruments by a clear impression of his or her seal or imprint of his |
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69 | 69 | | or her rubber stamp, along with a written or stamped date of the notary public's |
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70 | 70 | | commission expiration or statement that the commission is permanent. |
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71 | 71 | | The bill makes various changes to reconcile a substantive inconsistency, to |
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72 | 72 | | create consistency in the use of terms, and to eliminate statutory duplication. The |
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73 | 73 | | bill specifies that the “official stamp” of a notary public may, but is not required to, |
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74 | 74 | | include the notary public's commission expiration date if applicable. Because the |
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75 | 75 | | definition of “official stamp” includes what is elsewhere referred to in current law as |
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76 | 76 | | a seal or rubber stamp, the bill harmonizes these terms, consistently adopting the |
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77 | 77 | | term “official stamp.” Finally, the bill clarifies current law by eliminating |
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78 | 78 | | duplication in certain statutory provisions. - 3 -2023 - 2024 Legislature |
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80 | 80 | | KRP&ARG:amn/emw/wlj |
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81 | 81 | | SENATE BILL 1052 |
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82 | 82 | | For further information, see the NOTES provided by the Law Revision |
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83 | 83 | | Committee of the Joint Legislative Council. |
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84 | 84 | | The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do |
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85 | 85 | | enact as follows: |
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86 | 86 | | LAW REVISION COMMITTEE PREFATORY NOTE: This bill is a remedial legislation |
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87 | 87 | | proposal, requested by the Department of Financial Institutions and introduced by the |
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88 | 88 | | Law Revision Committee under s. 13.83 (1) (c) 4. and 5., stats. After careful consideration |
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89 | 89 | | of the various provisions of the bill, the Law Revision Committee has determined that this |
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90 | 90 | | bill makes minor substantive changes in the statutes, and that these changes are |
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91 | 91 | | desirable as a matter of public policy. |
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92 | 92 | | SECTION 1. 140.02 (1) (e) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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93 | 93 | | 140.02 (1) (e) The qualified applicant shall file his or her signature, post-office |
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94 | 94 | | address, and an impression of his or her official seal, or imprint on a tangible record |
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95 | 95 | | of his or her official rubber stamp, with the department. |
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96 | 96 | | NOTE: This SECTION replaces a reference to a notary public's seal or rubber stamp |
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97 | 97 | | with a reference to the notary public's official stamp, which is defined to include both a |
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98 | 98 | | seal and rubber stamp. |
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99 | 99 | | SECTION 2. 140.02 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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100 | 100 | | 140.02 (2) (a) Except as provided in par. (am), any United States resident who |
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101 | 101 | | is licensed to practice law in this state is entitled to a permanent commission as a |
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102 | 102 | | notary public upon application to the department and payment of a $50 fee. The |
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103 | 103 | | application shall include a certificate of good standing from the supreme court, the |
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104 | 104 | | signature and post-office address of the applicant and an impression of the |
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105 | 105 | | applicant's official seal, or imprint on a tangible record of the applicant's official |
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106 | 106 | | rubber stamp. |
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107 | 107 | | NOTE: This SECTION replaces a reference to a notary public's seal or rubber stamp |
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108 | 108 | | with a reference to the notary public's official stamp, which is defined to include both a |
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109 | 109 | | seal and rubber stamp. |
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110 | 110 | | SECTION 3. 140.02 (3) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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111 | 111 | | 140.02 (3) NOTARIAL SEAL OR OFFICIAL STAMP. (a) Except as authorized in s. |
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112 | 112 | | 137.19, and except as provided in s. 140.17, every Every notary public shall provide |
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127 | 127 | | 15 - 4 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5905/1 |
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128 | 128 | | KRP&ARG:amn/emw/wlj |
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129 | 129 | | SECTION 3 SENATE BILL 1052 |
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130 | 130 | | an engraved official seal which makes a distinct and legible impression or official |
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131 | 131 | | rubber stamp which makes a distinct and legible imprint on paper. The impression |
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132 | 132 | | of the seal or the imprint of the rubber stamp shall state only the following: “Notary |
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133 | 133 | | Public," “State of Wisconsin" and the name of the notary. But any notarial seal in use |
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134 | 134 | | on August 1, 1959, shall be considered in compliance stamp that satisfies the |
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135 | 135 | | requirements under s. 140.17. |
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136 | 136 | | (b) The impression or imprint of the notarial seal upon any instrument or |
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137 | 137 | | writing official stamp on a tangible record, or the impression upon wafer, wax, or |
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138 | 138 | | other adhesive substance and affixed to any instrument or writing or embossed on |
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139 | 139 | | a tangible record, shall be deemed an affixation or embossing of the seal, and the |
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140 | 140 | | imprint of the notarial rubber stamp upon any instrument or writing shall be deemed |
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141 | 141 | | an affixation of the rubber official stamp under s. 140.15 (2). |
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142 | 142 | | NOTE: This SECTION replaces the requirements for a notary public's official seal that |
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143 | 143 | | creates an impression or rubber stamp imprint with a stamp that may, but need not, |
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144 | 144 | | include the expiration date of the notary public's commission and establishes that the |
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145 | 145 | | imprint of an official stamp on a tangible record constitutes an embossment of an official |
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146 | 146 | | notary public seal. |
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147 | 147 | | SECTION 4. 140.02 (4) (b) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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148 | 148 | | 140.02 (4) (b) Except as authorized in s. 137.19, and except when a notary |
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149 | 149 | | public properly uses an official stamp under s. 140.17, all certificates of |
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150 | 150 | | acknowledgments of deeds and other conveyances, or any written instrument |
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151 | 151 | | required or authorized by law to be acknowledged or sworn to before any notary |
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152 | 152 | | public, In addition to satisfying the applicable requirement under s. 140.15 (2), a |
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153 | 153 | | notary public who performs a notarial act within this state, shall be attested by a |
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154 | 154 | | clear impression of the official seal or imprint of the rubber stamp of said officer, and |
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155 | 155 | | in addition thereto shall be written or stamped shall include on the certificate either |
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156 | 156 | | the day, month, and year when the notary public's commission of said notary public |
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178 | 178 | | 22 - 5 -2023 - 2024 Legislature |
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179 | 179 | | LRB-5905/1 |
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180 | 180 | | KRP&ARG:amn/emw/wlj |
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181 | 181 | | SECTION 4 |
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182 | 182 | | SENATE BILL 1052 |
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183 | 183 | | will expire, expires or that such commission is permanent. This information may be |
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184 | 184 | | part of the official stamp affixed to or embossed on the certificate, written on the |
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185 | 185 | | certificate if it is a tangible record, or attached to or logically associated with the |
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186 | 186 | | certificate. |
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187 | 187 | | NOTE: This SECTION states that a notary public who performs a notarial act must |
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188 | 188 | | include a certificate that states the day, month, and year that notary public's commission |
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189 | 189 | | expires or that the commission is permanent and establishes that this information may |
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190 | 190 | | be part of the notary public's official stamp affixed to or embossed on the certificate, |
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191 | 191 | | written on the certificate if it is a tangible record, or attached to or otherwise logically |
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192 | 192 | | associated with the certificate. |
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193 | 193 | | SECTION 5. 140.02 (6) (a) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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194 | 194 | | 140.02 (6) (a) The department may certify to the official qualifications of any |
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195 | 195 | | notary public and to the genuineness of the notary public's signature and seal or |
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196 | 196 | | rubber official stamp. |
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197 | 197 | | NOTE: This SECTION replaces a reference to a notary public's seal or rubber stamp |
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198 | 198 | | with a reference to the notary public's official stamp, which is defined to include both a |
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199 | 199 | | seal and rubber stamp. |
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200 | 200 | | SECTION 6. 140.17 of the statutes is renumbered 140.17 (1m), and 140.17 (1m) |
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201 | 201 | | (a), as renumbered, is amended to read: |
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202 | 202 | | 140.17 (1m) (a) Include the notary public's name, jurisdiction, commission |
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203 | 203 | | expiration date if applicable, the words “Notary Public” and “State of Wisconsin,” and |
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204 | 204 | | other information required by the department. |
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205 | 205 | | NOTE: This SECTION replaces a requirement that the official stamp of a notary |
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206 | 206 | | public must include, in addition to the notary public's name and other information |
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207 | 207 | | required by the Department of Financial Institutions, the notary public's jurisdiction and |
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208 | 208 | | commission expiration date with a requirement that the official stamp include the words |
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209 | 209 | | “Notary Public” and “State of Wisconsin.” |
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210 | 210 | | SECTION 7. 140.17 (2m) and (3) of the statutes are created to read: |
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211 | 211 | | 140.17 (2m) The official stamp of a notary public may include the notary |
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212 | 212 | | public's commission expiration date if applicable. |
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228 | 228 | | 16 - 6 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5905/1 |
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230 | 230 | | SECTION 7 SENATE BILL 1052 |
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231 | 231 | | (3) The official stamp of a notary public may not include information other than |
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232 | 232 | | the information required under sub. (1m) or permitted under sub. (2m). |
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233 | 233 | | NOTE: This SECTION establishes that the official stamp of a notary public may, but |
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234 | 234 | | need not, include the date that the notary public's commission expires and may not |
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235 | 235 | | include information that is not either required or expressly permitted in state law. |
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236 | 236 | | SECTION 8. 422.402 of the statutes is repealed. |
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237 | 237 | | NOTE: This SECTION repeals an obsolete restriction affecting certain transactions |
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238 | 238 | | entered into before November 1, 1984. |
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239 | 239 | | SECTION 9. 422.421 (8) of the statutes is repealed. |
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240 | 240 | | NOTE: This SECTION eliminates a statutory subsection that references another |
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241 | 241 | | statute repealed in this bill. |
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242 | 242 | | SECTION 10. 428.202 (2) (d) 1. of the statutes is amended to read: |
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243 | 243 | | 428.202 (2) (d) 1. That the loan transaction, at the time that the loan is |
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244 | 244 | | consummated, is considered a mortgage under 15 USC 1602 (aa) (bb) and regulations |
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245 | 245 | | adopted thereunder, including 12 CFR 226.32. |
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246 | 246 | | NOTE: This SECTION updates a reference to a federal statute that was renumbered |
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247 | 247 | | and amended in 2010. |
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248 | 248 | | SECTION 11. 551.406 (3) (a) 2. of the statutes is amended to read: |
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249 | 249 | | 551.406 (3) (a) 2. The date that approval of registration status is transmitted |
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250 | 250 | | by the administrator to the applicant through the central registration depository of |
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251 | 251 | | the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Financial Industry Regulatory |
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252 | 252 | | Authority, Inc. |
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253 | 253 | | NOTE: This SECTION updates the name of the National Association of Securities |
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254 | 254 | | Dealers, Inc., to the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. |
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255 | 255 | | (END) |
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