Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

Wisconsin Senate Bill SB1094 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.

Old	New	Differences
1	1	LRB-5958/1
2	2	CMH:skw
3	3	2023 - 2024 LEGISLATURE
4	4	2023 SENATE BILL 1094
5	5	March 18, 2024 - Introduced by Senators ROYS, AGARD, L. JOHNSON, LARSON and
6	6	SPREITZER, cosponsored by Representatives M CGUIRE, DRAKE, STUBBS,
7	7	ANDRACA, DOYLE, OHNSTAD, RIEMER, SHELTON, SNODGRASS, C. ANDERSON,
8	8	EMERSON, BARE, JOERS, BILLINGS, CONLEY, CONSIDINE, PALMERI, RATCLIFF,
9	9	SINICKI, SUBECK and VINING. Referred to Committee on Judiciary and Public
10	10	Safety.
11	11	*AUTHORS SUBJECT TO CHANGE*
12	12	AN ACT to repeal 20.455 (2) (cs), 20.455 (2) (ct), 20.455 (2) (dm), 165.95 (3) (a),
13	13	165.95 (5m), 175.35 (1) (b), 939.74 (2d) (c), 939.74 (2d) (e), 940.201 (title) and
14	14	(1), 940.42, 940.45 (title), 946.60 and 946.61; to renumber 175.35 (2) (a), (b),
15	15	(c) and (d) and 175.35 (2j); to renumber and amend 165.95 (3) (i), 165.95 (5)
16	16	(a), 165.95 (5) (b), 175.35 (2) (intro.), 175.35 (2i), 940.20 (3) (title), 940.20 (3),
17	17	940.201 (2), 940.43, 940.44, 940.45, 941.2905 (1) and 947.01 (1); to
18	18	consolidate, renumber and amend 940.48 (2) (intro.), (a) and (b); to amend
19	19	6.47 (1) (b), 20.455 (2) (em) (title), 20.455 (2) (gr), 46.48 (31), 46.536 (1), 48.685
20	20	(2) (bb), 48.685 (5) (bm) 4., 48.686 (1) (c) 9., 48.686 (1) (c) 12., 48.686 (2) (bb),
21	21	50.065 (2) (bb), 165.63 (3), 165.63 (4) (d), 165.70 (1) (b), 165.84 (7) (ab) 1., 165.84
22	22	(7) (ab) 2., 165.95 (title), 165.95 (2), 165.95 (2r), 165.95 (3) (b), 165.95 (3) (d),
23	23	165.95 (3) (e), 165.95 (3) (g), 165.95 (3) (h), 165.95 (3) (j), 165.95 (3) (k), 165.95
24	24	(6), 165.95 (7), 165.95 (7m), 175.35 (title), 175.35 (1) (at), 175.35 (2g) (a), 175.35
25	25	(2g) (b) 1., 175.35 (2g) (b) 2., 175.35 (2k) (ar) 2., 175.35 (2k) (c) 2. a., 175.35 (2k)
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39	39	14 - 2 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5958/1
40	40	CMH:skw
41	41	SENATE BILL 1094
42	42	(c) 2. b., 175.35 (2k) (g), 175.35 (2k) (h), 175.35 (2L), 175.35 (2t) (a), (b) and (c),
43	43	175.35 (3) (b) 2., 175.60 (7) (d), 175.60 (9g) (a) 2., 175.60 (11) (a) 2. f., 175.60 (15)
44	44	(b) 4. b., 301.048 (2) (bm) 1. a., 302.43, 767.461 (4), 801.58 (2m), 813.06, 813.126
45	45	(1), 813.127, 813.128 (2g) (b), 938.208 (1) (b), 938.34 (4m) (b) 2., 938.341, 939.22
46	46	(21) (em), 939.22 (21) (k), 939.22 (21) (L), 939.31, 939.32 (1) (c), 939.6195 (1) (a)
47	47	1., 939.632 (1) (e) 1., 939.632 (1) (e) 3., 940.03, 940.41 (intro.), 940.43 (title),
48	48	940.44 (title), 940.46, 940.47 (1), 940.47 (2), 940.48 (1), 940.49, 941.237 (1) (d),
49	49	941.29 (1g) (a), 941.29 (1g) (b), 941.29 (1m) (intro.), 941.29 (1m) (f), 941.291 (1)
50	50	(b), 941.296 (1) (b), 941.38 (1) (b) 5m., 941.38 (1) (b) 11., 941.38 (1) (b) 12., 946.82
51	51	(4), 949.03 (2), 961.472 (5) (b), 967.11 (1), 967.11 (2), 968.075 (1) (a) (intro.),
52	52	968.20 (3) (b), 968.26 (1b) (a) 2. a., 969.001 (3) (a), 969.08 (10) (b), 971.17 (1g),
53	53	971.37 (1m) (a) 2., 973.055 (1) (a) 1., 973.123 (1), 973.155 (1m) and 973.176 (1);
54	54	to repeal and recreate 946.65; and to create 20.455 (2) (cs), 20.455 (2) (ct),
55	55	20.455 (2) (dm), 20.455 (5) (dm), 165.73, 165.95 (1) (ac), 165.95 (3) (ag), 165.95
56	56	(3) (bd), 165.95 (3) (cm) 2., 175.33, 175.35 (1) (br), 175.35 (2) (bm), 175.35 (2) (cm)
57	57	(intro.), 175.35 (2i) (b) 2., 175.35 (2j) (b), 175.35 (2k) (cm), 175.35 (2k) (gm),
58	58	801.50 (5sb), 813.124, 939.74 (2d) (b), 940.202 (1) and (3), 940.41 (1d), 940.43
59	59	(1m), 941.29 (1m) (dm), (dn) and (do), 941.2905 (1) (b), 941.293, 943.20 (1) (f),
60	60	947.01 (1) (a), 968.075 (1) (f), 969.15 and 973.017 (3) (f) of the statutes; relating
61	61	to: firearm transfers and possession, law enforcement and prosecution, victims
62	62	and witnesses, obstruction of justice, mental health and substance use services,
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83	83	21 - 3 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
84	84	LRB-5958/1
85	85	CMH:skw
86	86	SENATE BILL 1094
87	87	hate crimes reporting portal, fraud, making an appropriation, and providing a
88	88	penalty.
89	89	Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
90	90	FIREARM TRANSFERS AND POSSESSION
91	91	Background checks before firearms transfers
92	92	Current law provides that a federally licensed firearms dealer may not transfer
93	93	a handgun after a sale until the dealer has performed a background check on the
94	94	prospective transferee to determine if he or she is prohibited from possessing a
95	95	firearm under state or federal law. This bill generally prohibits any person from
96	96	transferring any firearm, including the frame or receiver of a firearm, unless the
97	97	transfer occurs through a federally licensed firearms dealer and involves a
98	98	background check of the prospective transferee. Under the bill, the following are
99	99	excepted from that prohibition: a transfer to a firearms dealer or to a law
100	100	enforcement or armed services agency; a transfer of a firearm classified as antique;
101	101	a transfer for no more than 14 days for the purpose of hunting or target shooting that
102	102	involves no more than nominal consideration; or a transfer that is by gift, bequest,
103	103	or inheritance to a family member. A person who is convicted of violating the
104	104	prohibition is guilty of a misdemeanor and must be fined not less than $500 nor more
105	105	than $10,000, may be imprisoned for not more than nine months, and may not
106	106	possess a firearm for a period of two years.
107	107	Law enforcement access to handgun background checks
108	108	Current law outlines the process for the background check that a federally
109	109	licensed firearms dealer must perform before transferring a handgun after a sale.
110	110	Under current law, the dealer requests the Department of Justice to perform the
111	111	background check on the prospective transferee to determine if he or she is
112	112	prohibited from possessing a firearm under state or federal law. Current law
113	113	prohibits the following persons from possessing a firearm: persons who have been
114	114	convicted of a felony; persons found not guilty of a felony by reason of mental disease
115	115	or defect; persons who are subject to certain injunctions such as a domestic abuse or
116	116	child abuse injunction or, in certain cases, a harassment or an individuals-at-risk
117	117	injunction; and persons who have been involuntarily committed for mental health
118	118	treatment and ordered not to possess a firearm. Current law also prohibits a person
119	119	from intentionally furnishing, purchasing, or possessing a firearm for a person who
120	120	is prohibited from possessing a firearm. This practice is commonly called “straw
121	121	purchasing.”
122	122	Under current law, DOJ must deny access to records regarding background
123	123	checks; however there are exceptions. The bill creates three additional exceptions.
124	124	First, under current law, if the background check reveals that a prospective
125	125	transferee is prohibited from possessing a firearm under state law, the attorney
126	126	general may disclose to a law enforcement agency that the person attempted to
127	127	purchase a handgun. The bill adds that the attorney general may make such a
128	128	1
129	129	2 - 4 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5958/1
130	130	CMH:skw
131	131	SENATE BILL 1094
132	132	disclosure to law enforcement if a prospective transferee is prohibited from
133	133	possessing a firearm under federal law as well as state law. Second, the bill adds that
134	134	the attorney general may disclose an attempted transfer to a law enforcement agency
135	135	if the circumstances surrounding the request for a background check indicate that
136	136	the prospective transferee is trying to make a straw purchase of a handgun. Third,
137	137	the bill specifies that DOJ may forward the final transaction status of a background
138	138	check to the National Instant Criminal Background Check System, commonly
139	139	referred to as NICS, as provided under federal law.
140	140	Extreme risk protection order
141	141	Under current law, a person is prohibited from possessing a firearm, and must
142	142	surrender all firearms, if the person is subject to a domestic abuse injunction, a child
143	143	abuse injunction, or, in certain cases, a harassment or an individuals-at-risk
144	144	injunction. If a person surrenders a firearm because the person is subject to one of
145	145	those injunctions, the firearm may not be returned to the person until a court
146	146	determines that the injunction has been vacated or has expired and that the person
147	147	is not otherwise prohibited from possessing a firearm. A person who is prohibited
148	148	from possessing a firearm under such an injunction is guilty of a Class G felony if he
149	149	or she violates the prohibition.
150	150	The bill creates an extreme risk protection temporary restraining order and
151	151	injunction to prohibit a person from possessing a firearm. Under the bill, either a
152	152	law enforcement officer or a family or household member of the person may file a
153	153	petition with a court to request an extreme risk protection injunction. The petition
154	154	must allege facts that show that the person is substantially likely to injure himself
155	155	or herself or another if the person possesses a firearm.
156	156	Under the bill, the petitioner may request the court to consider first granting
157	157	a temporary restraining order. If the petitioner does request a TRO, the petitioner
158	158	must include evidence that there is an immediate and present danger that the person
159	159	may injure himself or herself or another if the person possesses a firearm and that
160	160	waiting for the injunction hearing may increase the immediate and present danger.
161	161	If the petitioner requests a TRO, the court must hear the petition in an
162	162	expedited manner. The judge must issue a TRO if, after questioning the petitioner
163	163	and witnesses or relying on affidavits, the judge determines that it is substantially
164	164	likely that the petition for an injunction will be granted and the judge finds good
165	165	cause to believe there is an immediate and present danger that the person will injure
166	166	himself or herself or another if the person has a firearm and that waiting for the
167	167	injunction hearing may increase the immediate and present danger. If the judge
168	168	issues a TRO, the TRO is in effect until the injunction hearing, which must occur
169	169	within 14 days of the TRO issuance. The TRO must require a law enforcement officer
170	170	to personally serve the person with the order and to require the person to
171	171	immediately surrender all firearms in his or her possession. If a law enforcement
172	172	officer is unable to personally serve the person, then the TRO requires the person to
173	173	surrender within 24 hours all firearms to a law enforcement officer or a firearms
174	174	dealer and to provide the court a receipt indicating the surrender occurred.
175	175	At the injunction hearing, if the court finds by clear and convincing evidence
176	176	that the person is substantially likely to injure himself or herself or another if the - 5 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
177	177	LRB-5958/1
178	178	CMH:skw
179	179	SENATE BILL 1094
180	180	person possesses a firearm, the court may grant an extreme risk protection
181	181	injunction ordering the person to refrain from possessing a firearm and, if the person
182	182	was not subject to a TRO, to surrender all firearms he or she possesses. An extreme
183	183	risk protection injunction is effective for up to one year and may be renewed. A
184	184	person who is subject to an extreme risk protection injunction may petition to vacate
185	185	the injunction. If a person surrenders a firearm because the person is subject to an
186	186	extreme risk protection TRO or injunction, the firearm may not be returned to the
187	187	person until a court determines that the TRO has expired or the injunction has been
188	188	vacated or has expired and that the person is not otherwise prohibited from
189	189	possessing a firearm.
190	190	A person who possesses a firearm while subject to an extreme risk protection
191	191	TRO or injunction is guilty of a Class G felony. In addition, a person who files a
192	192	petition for an extreme risk protection injunction, knowing the information in the
193	193	petition to be false, is guilty of the crime of false swearing, a Class H felony.
194	194	Misdemeanor crimes of domestic violence as a firearms disqualifier
195	195	Under federal law, a person is prohibited from possessing a firearm if he or she
196	196	has been convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence. Under state law,
197	197	a person who is prohibited from possessing a firearm under federal or state law also
198	198	may not purchase a firearm or be issued a license to carry a concealed weapon. State
199	199	law requires DOJ, before approving a handgun purchase or issuing a license, to
200	200	conduct a background check to determine if the person is prohibited from possessing
201	201	a firearm. To determine if the person is prohibited under federal law, DOJ must
202	202	review court records of all of the person's criminal convictions to identify if any
203	203	conviction is for a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence. DOJ must determine if
204	204	the relationship between the offender and the victim qualifies as a domestic
205	205	relationship and if the offender engaged in violent conduct when committing the
206	206	crime. The bill reorganizes two statutes—the crime of disorderly conduct and the
207	207	definition of domestic abuse—so that DOJ is able to more easily determine if a
208	208	conviction under one of those statutes qualifies as a misdemeanor crime of domestic
209	209	violence.
210	210	First, under current law, a person is guilty of disorderly conduct if the person
211	211	engages in violent, abusive, indecent, profane, boisterous, unreasonably loud, or
212	212	otherwise disorderly conduct and if the conduct tends to cause or provoke a
213	213	disturbance. A person who has been convicted of disorderly conduct is prohibited
214	214	from possessing a firearm if the disorderly conduct was a misdemeanor crime of
215	215	domestic violence—that is, if the person engaged in violent conduct and if the
216	216	relationship between the person and the victim was domestic. The bill reorganizes
217	217	the disorderly conduct statute to separate “violent” conduct from the other types of
218	218	disorderly conduct so that the court record clearly indicates that the crime was a
219	219	violent crime.
220	220	Second, under current state law, “domestic abuse” is defined as certain actions
221	221	taken against a victim if the victim is related to the actor, has a child in common with
222	222	the actor, or currently resides or has resided with the actor. Unlike state law, federal
223	223	law does not define a crime as domestic violence if the only relationship is that the
224	224	victim currently resides or has resided with the actor. The bill reorganizes the - 6 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5958/1
225	225	CMH:skw
226	226	SENATE BILL 1094
227	227	statute defining domestic abuse so that a court record would indicate the exact
228	228	nature of the relationship. Therefore, under the bill, the court record would indicate
229	229	when a person who is guilty under state law of a crime of domestic abuse is not guilty
230	230	under federal law of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence.
231	231	Domestic violence protection orders
232	232	Under federal law, a person is prohibited from possessing a firearm if the person
233	233	is subject to a court order that restrains the person from harassing, stalking, or
234	234	threatening an intimate partner or the partner's child and that contains a finding
235	235	that the person represents a credible threat to the safety of the partner or child or
236	236	an explicit term that prohibits the person from using, attempting to use, or
237	237	threatening to use physical force against the partner or child.
238	238	Under the bill, if a person is released on bail or bond and the court issues such
239	239	an order, the clerk of court must send a copy of the order to the appropriate sheriff
240	240	within one business day of the person's release. The sheriff must then enter the court
241	241	order into an information system so that law enforcement has access to the order
242	242	similar to how law enforcement has access to other orders for domestic violence,
243	243	harassment, or child abuse that prohibit a person from possessing a firearm.
244	244	Prohibition on undetectable “ghost” guns
245	245	The bill prohibits the manufacture, transportation, sale, possession, and
246	246	carrying of firearms that cannot be detected by metal detectors or airport x-ray
247	247	machines or scanners. Federal law currently has a comparable prohibition; under
248	248	the bill, the person would violate state law as well. A person who violates the state
249	249	prohibition is guilty of a Class G felony.
250	250	The bill prohibits the sale, posting, provision, or possession of plans for
251	251	manufacturing an undetectable firearm. A person who violates the prohibition is
252	252	guilty of a Class H felony.
253	253	The bill also prohibits the possession of a frame or a receiver of a firearm that
254	254	is not marked with a serial number. A person who violates the prohibition is guilty
255	255	of a Class I felony.
256	256	Penalty increase for the illegal possession of a firearm or for the straw
257	257	purchase of a firearm
258	258	The bill increases the penalty for the illegal possession of a firearm or for the
259	259	straw purchase of a firearm. Under current law either crime is a Class G felony. The
260	260	bill increases the penalty to a Class F felony for a repeat offense.
261	261	VICTIMS AND WITNESSES
262	262	Victim-witness reimbursement payments
263	263	Under current law, DOJ reimburses counties for costs they incur in providing
264	264	services to victims and witnesses of crime. The bill increases funding for these
265	265	reimbursements by $1,503,400 in fiscal year 2023-24 and by $1,901,400 in fiscal
266	266	year 2024-25.
267	267	Address confidentiality program
268	268	The bill provides new general purpose revenue funding for the address
269	269	confidentiality program operated by DOJ. Under current law, DOJ's address
270	270	confidentiality program, known as “Safe at Home,” provides certain victims of - 7 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
271	271	LRB-5958/1
272	272	CMH:skw
273	273	SENATE BILL 1094
274	274	domestic abuse with a substitute legal address that can be used for both public and
275	275	private purposes so that the victim's home address can remain confidential.
276	276	Intimidation of a witness or a victim
277	277	Under current law, the crime of intimidation of a witness or a victim is a Class
278	278	A misdemeanor, unless certain aggravating factors are present, in which case it is
279	279	a Class H felony. The bill increases the penalty for the crime of intimidation of a
280	280	witness or a victim from a Class A misdemeanor to a Class H felony and from a Class
281	281	H felony to a Class G felony if the aggravating factors are present.
282	282	Victim services
283	283	The bill provides an additional $10,000,000 in the 2023-25 biennium for victim
284	284	services provided by DOJ across the state.
285	285	LAW ENFORCEMENT RECRUITMENT , RETENTION, AND TRAINING
286	286	Reimbursement for law enforcement specialized training
287	287	Under current law, the Law Enforcement Standards Board reimburses political
288	288	subdivisions for certain expenses associated with certification training for law
289	289	enforcement officers. Under current law, these reimbursements are funded from a
290	290	combination of GPR and penalty surcharges on court fines and forfeitures. The bill
291	291	increases GPR funding for law enforcement certification training reimbursements
292	292	by $1,000,000 GPR in each fiscal year.
293	293	Law enforcement officer recruitment, retention, and wellness grants
294	294	The bill requires DOJ to provide $10,000,000 in grants in the 2023-25 fiscal
295	295	biennium for programs designed to recruit and retain law enforcement officers and
296	296	to promote officer wellness.
297	297	OBSTRUCTING JUSTICE
298	298	Obstructing justice
299	299	Under current law, the crime of obstructing justice is defined as knowingly
300	300	giving, for consideration, false information to a judge, court reporter, bailiff, or
301	301	district attorney with intent to influence that person in the performance of official
302	302	functions and is a Class I felony. Under current law, it is also a Class I felony to
303	303	destroy documents that are subject to subpoena, and it is a Class H felony to bribe
304	304	a witness.
305	305	Under the bill, the crime of obstructing justice is redefined to include a variety
306	306	of acts that interfere with a governmental or criminal investigation, including all of
307	307	the following:
308	308	1. Withholding or destroying records or oral testimony with intent to obstruct
309	309	a legal investigation.
310	310	2. Interfering with a legal or governmental proceeding through the use of a
311	311	bribe or a threat.
312	312	3. Interfering, by threat or force, with the exercise of rights or performance of
313	313	duties pursuant to a court order.
314	314	4. Obstructing or otherwise interfering with the communication to a criminal
315	315	investigator of information relating to a crime. - 8 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5958/1
316	316	CMH:skw
317	317	SENATE BILL 1094
318	318	5. Altering or destroying a record, document, or other object in order to interfere
319	319	with a governmental investigation or administration of any other matter in the
320	320	jurisdiction of the state government.
321	321	6. Accepting a bribe to influence, obstruct, or impede a legal or governmental
322	322	proceeding.
323	323	Any of these activities is a Class H felony under the bill.
324	324	Battery or threat of a juror or a family member of a juror
325	325	Under current law, the crime of battery is defined as intentionally causing
326	326	another person bodily harm and is a Class A misdemeanor. Under current law, if the
327	327	battery is a special circumstance battery—for example, the battery is committed
328	328	against an individual because of the individual's status as a law enforcement officer,
329	329	witness in a trial, or juror—the penalty is increased to a Class H felony. Under the
330	330	bill, a threat of battery against a juror or battery or a threat of battery against a
331	331	family member of a juror is also a Class H felony.
332	332	DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE AND DEP ARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS
333	333	PROGRAMS
334	334	Treatment alternatives and diversion grant program
335	335	Under current law, DOJ, in collaboration with the Department of Corrections
336	336	and the Department of Health Services, awards grants to counties or tribes that have
337	337	established qualifying treatment alternatives and diversion (TAD) programs that
338	338	offer substance abuse or mental health treatment services as alternatives to
339	339	prosecution or incarceration in order to reduce recidivism, promote public safety, and
340	340	reduce prison and jail populations.
341	341	Under current law, in order to qualify for a TAD grant, a county's or tribe's
342	342	program is required to match 25 percent of the grant, and a program is required to
343	343	charge participants a fee to participate. A county or tribe that receives a TAD grant
344	344	must create an oversight committee to administer and evaluate its program. DOJ
345	345	is required to make grants available to any county or tribe on a competitive basis
346	346	every five years. At the end of the five-year grant cycle, DOJ is required to prepare
347	347	a comprehensive report on the grant program based on annual reports and other data
348	348	it collects from the counties and tribes.
349	349	The bill makes several changes to the TAD grant program. Under the bill, a
350	350	program funded by a TAD grant need not focus solely on alcohol and other drug
351	351	treatment but must employ evidence-based practices targeted to the population
352	352	served by the program. The bill changes the match requirement from 25 percent to
353	353	10 percent and changes the competitive grant process to a four-year cycle. The bill
354	354	allows, but does not require, an eligible program to charge participants a fee for their
355	355	treatment. The bill also eliminates certain requirements pertaining to exposure of
356	356	genitals during drug testing.
357	357	Under current law, when a person pleads or is found guilty of certain drug
358	358	offenses, the court is required to order a substance use assessment. Under current
359	359	law, the court does not have to order an assessment if the person is already covered
360	360	by such an order, has recently completed an assessment under such an order, or is
361	361	participating in a TAD program. The bill specifies that if a person is participating
362	362	in any evidence-based substance use disorder treatment program as determined by - 9 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
363	363	LRB-5958/1
364	364	CMH:skw
365	365	SENATE BILL 1094
366	366	DOJ, regardless of its status relating to the TAD program, the court does not need
367	367	to order an assessment.
368	368	The bill provides an additional $15,522,000 of funding for TAD programs in the
369	369	2023-25 fiscal biennium.
370	370	Community policing and community prosecution grant program
371	371	The bill provides $20,000,000 in grant funding in the 2023-25 fiscal biennium
372	372	through DOJ to support community policing and community prosecution. In
373	373	awarding the grants, DOJ may consider the use of hot-spot policing practices to
374	374	address the needs of the community.
375	375	Violence prevention grants
376	376	The bill provides $10,000,000 in grant funding in the 2023-25 fiscal biennium
377	377	through DOJ for violence prevention programs. Under the bill, DOJ must consult
378	378	with DHS to determine grant awards.
379	379	Becky Young recidivism reduction
380	380	The bill increases by $5,000,000 in each fiscal year of the 2023-25 biennium the
381	381	funding for community services established by DOC that have the goals of increasing
382	382	public safety, reducing the risk that offenders on community supervision will
383	383	reoffend, and reducing recidivism among people who are on probation, parole, or
384	384	extended supervision.
385	385	Increasing position authorizations for Department of Justice programs
386	386	The bill authorizes DOJ to create the following positions:
387	387	1. Five additional positions for the alternatives to prosecution and
388	388	incarceration grant program.
389	389	2. Two additional positions for law enforcement officer training and wellness
390	390	initiatives.
391	391	3. Four additional positions for law enforcement toxicology services.
392	392	4. Two new investigators in the Division of Criminal Investigation.
393	393	5. Two additional assistant attorney general positions to prosecute violent
394	394	crimes.
395	395	6. Two positions for the Task Force on Missing and Murdered Indigenous
396	396	Women.
397	397	MISCELLANEOUS
398	398	Mental health and substance use services
399	399	Currently, DHS must award crisis program enhancement grants to counties or
400	400	multicounty regions to establish crisis programs to serve individuals having crises
401	401	in rural areas or counties, municipalities, or regions composed of multiple counties
402	402	or municipalities to establish and enhance law enforcement and behavioral health
403	403	services emergency response collaboration programs. Grant recipients must match
404	404	at least 25 percent of the grant awarded. The bill eliminates the matching
405	405	requirement and increases the amount of funding for the program from $250,000 per
406	406	fiscal biennium of general purpose revenue to $15,000,000 per fiscal biennium.
407	407	Additionally, the bill increases general purpose revenue funding for grants for
408	408	mental health and substance use services grants and programs, including peer-run
409	409	respite centers and opioid and methamphetamine treatment programs. - 10 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5958/1
410	410	CMH:skw
411	411	SENATE BILL 1094
412	412	Hate crimes reporting portal
413	413	This bill requires DOJ to develop an Internet-based reporting system and a
414	414	telephone hotline for the reporting of hate crimes. Under the bill, DOJ must conduct
415	415	a public education campaign on hate crimes and where to report them and must
416	416	collect data relating to the reporting of hate crimes. Under the bill, DOJ is required
417	417	to submit a biennial report to the legislature on the reporting of hate crimes.
418	418	Higher education and special education funding; maintenance of effort
419	419	The bill provides additional funding for higher education and for special
420	420	education aid the Department of Public Instruction pays to school districts,
421	421	independent charter schools, cooperative educational service agencies, and county
422	422	children with disabilities education boards, for purposes of maintaining compliance
423	423	with maintenance of effort requirements of the federal Consolidated Appropriations
424	424	Act and the federal American Rescue Plan Act.
425	425	Statute of limitations after discovery of DNA evidence
426	426	The bill changes the applicable time limits on prosecution when DNA evidence
427	427	implicates an individual in the commission of a felony.
428	428	Under current law, prosecution for a felony generally must be commenced
429	429	within six years of the commission of the felony, and prosecution of a misdemeanor
430	430	must be commenced within three years of the commission of the misdemeanor.
431	431	Certain crimes have a longer time limit on prosecutions, and prosecution for certain
432	432	crimes, such as homicide, may be commenced at any time.
433	433	Under current law, if, within the applicable time limit on prosecution or, if there
434	434	is no time limit on prosecution, within six years of the commission of a felony, a DNA
435	435	sample is collected that implicates a person in the commission of a felony, the state
436	436	may commence prosecution of the person who is the source of the biological material
437	437	for the felony or a crime that is related to the felony within 12 months after the DNA
438	438	analysis results in a probable identification of the person or within the applicable
439	439	time limit on prosecution, whichever is latest.
440	440	Under the bill, the statute of limitations is reset at the time a person is
441	441	implicated in the commission of a felony by DNA evidence. Under the bill, the state
442	442	may commence prosecution of the person for the felony or a crime related to the felony
443	443	within the applicable statute of limitations beginning on the day that the person is
444	444	implicated in the crime by DNA evidence.
445	445	Fraud scheme
446	446	The bill creates a new crime of fraud scheme. Under current law, obtaining title
447	447	to property of another person by intentionally deceiving the person is a type of theft.
448	448	Under current law, multiple thefts may be charged as one offense if they are part of
449	449	a single deceptive scheme. The bill creates a new crime that combines these concepts
450	450	for circumstances when a single deceptive scheme results in theft by fraud.
451	451	Because this bill creates a new crime or revises a penalty for an existing crime,
452	452	the Joint Review Committee on Criminal Penalties may be requested to prepare a
453	453	report. - 11 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
454	454	LRB-5958/1
455	455	CMH:skw
456	456	SENATE BILL 1094
457	457	For further information see the state and local fiscal estimate, which will be
458	458	printed as an appendix to this bill.
459	459	The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
460	460	enact as follows:
461	461	SECTION 1. 6.47 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
462	462	6.47 (1) (b) “Offense relating to domestic abuse, sexual assault, or stalking"
463	463	means an offense specified in s. 940.19, 940.20 (1m), 940.201, 940.22, 940.225,
464	464	940.235, 940.32, 940.43 (2m) (a) to (c) or (3m), 940.44 (2m) (a) to (c), 947.013, 948.02,
465	465	948.025, 948.06, 948.085, 948.09, or 948.095.
466	466	SECTION 2. 20.005 (3) (schedule) of the statutes: at the appropriate place, insert
467	467	the following amounts for the purposes indicated:
468	468	2023-24 2024-25
469	469	20.455 Justice, department of
470	470	(2) LAW ENFORCEMENT SERVICES
471	471	(cs)Community policing and commu
472	472	nity prosecution grant programGPR A 10,000,000 10,000,000
473	473	(ct)Officer recruitment, retention,
474	474	and wellness grant program GPR A 5,000,000 5,000,000
475	475	(dm) Violence prevention grants GPR A 5,000,000 5,000,000
476	476	(5) VICTIMS AND WITNESSES
477	477	(dm)Address confidentiality programGPR A 180,200 180,100
478	478	SECTION 3. 20.455 (2) (cs) of the statutes is created to read:
479	479	1
480	480	2
481	481	3
482	482	4
483	483	5
484	484	6
485	485	7
486	486	8
487	487	9
488	488	10
489	489	11
490	490	12
491	491	13
492	492	14
493	493	15
494	494	16
495	495	17 - 12 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5958/1
496	496	CMH:skw
497	497	SECTION 3 SENATE BILL 1094
498	498	20.455 (2) (cs) Community policing and community prosecution grant program.
499	499	The amounts in the schedule for the community policing and community prosecution
500	500	grant program under 2023 Wisconsin Act .... (this act), section 165 (3).
501	501	SECTION 4. 20.455 (2) (cs) of the statutes, as created by 2023 Wisconsin Act ....
502	502	(this act), is repealed.
503	503	SECTION 5. 20.455 (2) (ct) of the statutes is created to read:
504	504	20.455 (2) (ct) Officer recruitment, retention, and wellness grant program. The
505	505	amounts in the schedule for the officer recruitment, retention, and wellness grant
506	506	program under 2023 Wisconsin Act .... (this act), section 165 (4).
507	507	SECTION 6. 20.455 (2) (ct) of the statutes, as created by 2023 Wisconsin Act ....
508	508	(this act), is repealed.
509	509	SECTION 7. 20.455 (2) (dm) of the statutes is created to read:
510	510	20.455 (2) (dm) Violence prevention grants. The amounts in the schedule for
511	511	the violence prevention grant program under 2023 Wisconsin Act .... (this act),
512	512	section 165 (2).
513	513	SECTION 8. 20.455 (2) (dm) of the statutes, as created by 2023 Wisconsin Act
514	514	.... (this act), is repealed.
515	515	SECTION 9. 20.455 (2) (em) (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
516	516	20.455 (2) (em) (title) Alternatives Grants for alternatives to prosecution and
517	517	incarceration for persons who use alcohol or other drugs; presentencing assessments.
518	518	SECTION 10. 20.455 (2) (gr) of the statutes is amended to read:
519	519	20.455 (2) (gr) Handgun Firearm purchaser record check; checks for licenses or
520	520	certifications to carry concealed weapons. All moneys received as fee payments under
521	521	ss. 175.35 (2i) (a), 175.49 (5m), and 175.60 (7) (c) and (d), (13), and (15) (b) 4. a. and
522	522	b. to provide services under ss. 175.35, 175.49, and 175.60.
523	523	1
524	524	2
525	525	3
526	526	4
527	527	5
528	528	6
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545	545	23
546	546	24
547	547	25 - 13 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
548	548	LRB-5958/1
549	549	CMH:skw
550	550	SECTION 11
551	551	SENATE BILL 1094
552	552	SECTION 11. 20.455 (5) (dm) of the statutes is created to read:
553	553	20.455 (5) (dm) Address confidentiality program. The amounts in the schedule
554	554	for the address confidentiality program under s. 165.68.
555	555	SECTION 12. 46.48 (31) of the statutes is amended to read:
556	556	46.48 (31) PEER RUN RESPITE CENTERS. The department may distribute not more
557	557	than $1,200,000 in each fiscal year, beginning in fiscal year 2014-15, grants to
558	558	regional peer run respite centers for individuals with mental health and substance
559	559	abuse concerns.
560	560	SECTION 13. 46.536 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
561	561	46.536 (1) From the appropriation under s. 20.435 (5) (cf), the department shall
562	562	award grants in the total amount of $250,000 $15,000,000 in each fiscal biennium
563	563	to counties or regions comprised of multiple counties to establish or enhance crisis
564	564	programs to serve individuals having crises in rural areas or counties,
565	565	municipalities, or regions comprised of multiple counties or municipalities to
566	566	establish and enhance law enforcement and behavioral health services emergency
567	567	response collaboration programs. Grant recipients under this section shall match at
568	568	least 25 percent of the grant amount awarded for the purpose that the grant is
569	569	received. The department may not award any single grant in an amount greater
570	570	than $100,000.
571	571	SECTION 14. 48.685 (2) (bb) of the statutes is amended to read:
572	572	48.685 (2) (bb) If information obtained under par. (am), (b), or (ba) indicates a
573	573	charge of a serious crime, but does not completely and clearly indicate the final
574	574	disposition of the charge, the department, county department, child welfare agency,
575	575	or entity shall make every reasonable effort to contact the clerk of courts to determine
576	576	the final disposition of the charge. If a background information form under sub. (6)
577	577	1
578	578	2
579	579	3
580	580	4
581	581	5
582	582	6
583	583	7
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598	598	22
599	599	23
600	600	24
601	601	25 - 14 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5958/1
602	602	CMH:skw
603	603	SECTION 14 SENATE BILL 1094
604	604	(a) or (am) indicates a charge or a conviction of a serious crime, but information
605	605	obtained under par. (am), (b), or (ba) does not indicate such a charge or conviction,
606	606	the department, county department, child welfare agency, or entity shall make every
607	607	reasonable effort to contact the clerk of courts to obtain a copy of the criminal
608	608	complaint and the final disposition of the complaint. If information obtained under
609	609	par. (am), (b), or (ba), a background information form under sub. (6) (a) or (am), or
610	610	any other information indicates a conviction of a violation of s. 940.19 (1), 940.195,
611	611	940.20, 940.202, 940.204, 941.30, 942.08, 947.01 (1), or 947.013 obtained not more
612	612	than 5 years before the date on which that information was obtained, the
613	613	department, county department, child welfare agency, or entity shall make every
614	614	reasonable effort to contact the clerk of courts to obtain a copy of the criminal
615	615	complaint and judgment of conviction relating to that violation.
616	616	SECTION 15. 48.685 (5) (bm) 4. of the statutes is amended to read:
617	617	48.685 (5) (bm) 4. A violation of s. 940.19 (3), 1999 stats., or of s. 125.075 (1),
618	618	125.085 (3) (a) 2., 125.105 (2) (b), 125.66 (3), 125.68 (12), 940.09, 940.19 (2), (4), (5),
619	619	or (6), 940.20, 940.202, 940.203, 940.204, 940.205, 940.207, or 940.25, 940.43 (2m)
620	620	(a) or (3m), or 940.44 (2m) (a), a violation of s. 346.63 (1), (2), (5), or (6) that is a felony
621	621	under s. 346.65 (2) (am) 4. to 7., or (f), (2j) (d), or (3m), or an offense under ch. 961 that
622	622	is a felony, if committed not more than 5 years before the date of the investigation
623	623	under sub. (2) (am).
624	624	SECTION 16. 48.686 (1) (c) 9. of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act
625	625	10, is amended to read:
626	626	48.686 (1) (c) 9. A violation of s. 125.075 (1), 125.085 (3) (a) 2., 125.105 (2) (b),
627	627	125.66 (3), 125.68 (12), 940.09, 940.19 (2), (4), (5), or (6), 940.20, 940.202, 940.203,
628	628	940.204, 940.205, 940.207, 940.25, or 943.231 (1), a violation of s. 346.63 (1), (2), (5),
629	629	1
630	630	2
631	631	3
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646	646	18
647	647	19
648	648	20
649	649	21
650	650	22
651	651	23
652	652	24
653	653	25 - 15 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
654	654	LRB-5958/1
655	655	CMH:skw
656	656	SECTION 16
657	657	SENATE BILL 1094
658	658	or (6) that is a felony under s. 346.65 (2) (am) 4., 5., 6., or 7. or (f), (2j) (d), or (3m), or
659	659	an offense under ch. 961 that is a felony.
660	660	SECTION 17. 48.686 (1) (c) 12. of the statutes is amended to read:
661	661	48.686 (1) (c) 12. A violation of the laws of another state or United States
662	662	jurisdiction that if committed in this state would constitute felony battery under s.
663	663	940.19 (2), (4), (5), or (6), 940.20, 940.202, or 940.204, a felony offense of domestic
664	664	abuse, as defined in s. 813.12 (1) (am), a sex offense or a violent crime under ch. 948,
665	665	or a violation of s. 940.225 if the victim was a child.
666	666	SECTION 18. 48.686 (2) (bb) of the statutes is amended to read:
667	667	48.686 (2) (bb) If information obtained under par. (am) indicates a charge of a
668	668	serious crime, but does not completely and clearly indicate the final disposition of the
669	669	charge, the department shall make every reasonable effort to contact the clerk of
670	670	courts to determine the final disposition of the charge. If information submitted to
671	671	the department under par. (ag) indicates a charge or a conviction of a serious crime,
672	672	but information obtained under par. (am) does not indicate such a charge or
673	673	conviction, the department shall make every reasonable effort to contact the clerk
674	674	of courts to obtain a copy of the criminal complaint and the final disposition of the
675	675	complaint. If information obtained under par. (am), information submitted under
676	676	par. (ag), or any other information indicates a conviction of a violation of s. 940.19 (1),
677	677	940.195, 940.20, 940.202, 940.204, 941.30, 942.08, 947.01 (1), or 947.013 obtained
678	678	not more than 5 years before the date on which that information was obtained, the
679	679	department shall make every reasonable effort to contact the clerk of courts to obtain
680	680	a copy of the criminal complaint and judgment of conviction relating to that violation.
681	681	SECTION 19. 50.065 (2) (bb) of the statutes is amended to read:
682	682	1
683	683	2
684	684	3
685	685	4
686	686	5
687	687	6
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690	690	9
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700	700	19
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706	706	CMH:skw
707	707	SECTION 19 SENATE BILL 1094
708	708	50.065 (2) (bb) If information obtained under par. (am) or (b) indicates a charge
709	709	of a serious crime, but does not completely and clearly indicate the final disposition
710	710	of the charge, the department or entity shall make every reasonable effort to contact
711	711	the clerk of courts to determine the final disposition of the charge. If a background
712	712	information form under sub. (6) (a) or (am), or any disclosure made pursuant to a
713	713	disclosure policy described under sub. (6) (am), indicates a charge or a conviction of
714	714	a serious crime, but information obtained under par. (am) or (b) does not indicate
715	715	such a charge or conviction, the department or entity shall make every reasonable
716	716	effort to contact the clerk of courts to obtain a copy of the criminal complaint and the
717	717	final disposition of the complaint. If information obtained under par. (am) or (b), a
718	718	background information form under sub. (6) (a) or (am), any disclosure made
719	719	pursuant to a disclosure policy described under sub. (6) (am), or any other
720	720	information indicates a conviction of a violation of s. 940.19 (1), 940.195, 940.20,
721	721	940.202, 940.204, 941.30, 942.08, 947.01 (1), or 947.013 obtained not more than 5
722	722	years before the date on which that information was obtained, the department or
723	723	entity shall make every reasonable effort to contact the clerk of courts to obtain a
724	724	copy of the criminal complaint and judgment of conviction relating to that violation.
725	725	SECTION 20. 165.63 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
726	726	165.63 (3) REQUESTS FROM COURTS. In making a determination required under
727	727	s. 813.124 (7) (a), 813.1285 (7) (a), or 968.20 (1m) (d) 1., a judge or court commissioner
728	728	shall request information under sub. (2) from the department or from a law
729	729	enforcement agency or law enforcement officer as provided in sub. (4) (d).
730	730	SECTION 21. 165.63 (4) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
731	731	1
732	732	2
733	733	3
734	734	4
735	735	5
736	736	6
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753	753	23 - 17 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
754	754	LRB-5958/1
755	755	CMH:skw
756	756	SECTION 21
757	757	SENATE BILL 1094
758	758	165.63 (4) (d) Aid the court in making a determination required under s.
759	759	813.124 (7) (a), 813.1285 (7) (a), or 968.20 (1m) (d) 1. or aid an entity in making a
760	760	determination required under s. 968.20 (1m) (d) 2.
761	761	SECTION 22. 165.70 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
762	762	165.70 (1) (b) Except as provided in sub. (1m), enforce chs. 945 and 961 and ss.
763	763	940.20 (3), 940.201, 940.202, 940.43 (3m), 941.25, 941.26, 943.01 (2) (c), 943.011,
764	764	943.27, 943.28, 943.30, 944.30 (1m), 944.31, 944.32, 944.33, 944.34, 946.65, 947.02
765	765	(3) and (4), 948.075, 948.08, and 948.081.
766	766	SECTION 23. 165.73 of the statutes is created to read:
767	767	165.73 Hate crimes reporting. (1) In this section, “hate crime” means an
768	768	act described under s. 939.645 (1).
769	769	(2) The department of justice shall provide a publicly accessible
770	770	Internet-based reporting system and a telephone hotline for the reporting of hate
771	771	crimes. The department of justice shall ensure that the reporting system and hotline
772	772	do all of the following:
773	773	(a) Relay a report of a hate crime to the appropriate employee of the department
774	774	or law enforcement officer for investigation.
775	775	(b) Direct individuals to appropriate local support services.
776	776	(c) Maintain confidentiality for any personally identifiable information that an
777	777	individual provides through the reporting system or hotline, except as needed for
778	778	investigative, legal, or crime victims service purposes.
779	779	(d) Are staffed by individuals who are trained to be knowledgeable about
780	780	applicable federal, state, and local hate crime laws and law enforcement and support
781	781	services.
782	782	1
783	783	2
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806	806	CMH:skw
807	807	SECTION 23 SENATE BILL 1094
808	808	(3) The department of justice shall collaborate with community organizations
809	809	to provide a public education campaign to raise awareness of hate crimes and to
810	810	promote the reporting of hate crimes using the reporting system and hotline
811	811	described in sub. (2).
812	812	(4) The department of justice shall collect data on hate crime reporting under
813	813	sub. (2).
814	814	(5) The department of justice shall, biennially, submit a report to the
815	815	appropriate standing committees of the legislature under s. 13.172 (3) on the
816	816	department's activities under this section.
817	817	SECTION 24. 165.84 (7) (ab) 1. of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act
818	818	10, is amended to read:
819	819	165.84 (7) (ab) 1. A felony violation of s. 940.01, 940.05, 940.198 (2), 940.21,
820	820	940.225 (1), (2), or (3), 940.235, 940.30, 940.302 (2), 940.305, 940.31, 940.32 (2), (2e),
821	821	or (2m), 940.43, 940.45 (1m) or (2m), 940.44, 941.20, 941.21, 941.327, 943.02, 943.06,
822	822	943.10, 943.23 (2), 943.231 (1), 943.32, 948.02 (1) or (2), 948.025, 948.03 (2) (a) or (c)
823	823	or (5) (a) 1., 2., 3., or 4., 948.05, 948.051, 948.055, 948.07, 948.08, 948.085, 948.095,
824	824	or 948.30 (2).
825	825	SECTION 25. 165.84 (7) (ab) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
826	826	165.84 (7) (ab) 2. A felony violation of s. 940.02, 940.03, 940.06, 940.07, 940.08,
827	827	940.09 (1c), 940.10, 940.19 (2), (4), (5), or (6), 940.195 (2), (4), (5), or (6), 940.20,
828	828	940.201 (2) 940.202, 940.203 (2), 940.204, 940.205 (2), 940.207 (2), 940.208, 940.23,
829	829	940.43 (3m), 941.30, or 948.03 (3) or (5) (a) 4.
830	830	SECTION 26. 165.95 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
831	831	165.95 (title) Alternatives to prosecution and incarceration; grant
832	832	program.
833	833	1
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858	858	LRB-5958/1
859	859	CMH:skw
860	860	SECTION 27
861	861	SENATE BILL 1094
862	862	SECTION 27. 165.95 (1) (ac) of the statutes is created to read:
863	863	165.95 (1) (ac) “Evidence-based practice" means a practice that has been
864	864	developed using research to determine its efficacy for achieving positive measurable
865	865	outcomes, including reducing recidivism and increasing public safety.
866	866	SECTION 28. 165.95 (2) of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act 19,
867	867	is amended to read:
868	868	165.95 (2) The department of justice shall make grants to counties and to tribes
869	869	to enable them to establish and operate programs, including suspended and deferred
870	870	prosecution programs and programs based on principles of restorative justice, that
871	871	provide alternatives to prosecution and incarceration for criminal offenders who
872	872	abuse alcohol or other drugs. The department of justice shall make the grants from
873	873	the appropriations under s. 20.455 (2) (em), (jd), (kn), and (kv). The department of
874	874	justice shall collaborate with the department of corrections and the department of
875	875	health services in establishing this grant program.
876	876	SECTION 29. 165.95 (2r) of the statutes is amended to read:
877	877	165.95 (2r) Any county or tribe that receives a grant under this section on or
878	878	after January 1, 2012, shall provide matching funds that are equal to 25 10 percent
879	879	of the amount of the grant.
880	880	SECTION 30. 165.95 (3) (a) of the statutes is repealed.
881	881	SECTION 31. 165.95 (3) (ag) of the statutes is created to read:
882	882	165.95 (3) (ag) The program operates within the continuum from arrest to
883	883	discharge from supervision and provides an alternative to prosecution, revocation,
884	884	or incarceration through the use of pre-charge and post-charge diversion programs
885	885	or treatment courts and community-based corrections.
886	886	SECTION 32. 165.95 (3) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
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913	913	SECTION 32 SENATE BILL 1094
914	914	165.95 (3) (b) The program employs evidence-based practices and is designed
915	915	to promote and facilitate the implementation of effective criminal justice policies and
916	916	practices that maximize justice and public and victim safety, reduce prison and jail
917	917	populations, reduce prosecution and incarceration costs, and reduce recidivism, and
918	918	improve the welfare of participants' families by meeting the comprehensive needs of
919	919	participants.
920	920	SECTION 33. 165.95 (3) (bd) of the statutes is created to read:
921	921	165.95 (3) (bd) The program identifies each target population served by the
922	922	program and identifies the evidence-based practices the program employs for each
923	923	target population it serves.
924	924	SECTION 34. 165.95 (3) (cm) 2. of the statutes is created to read:
925	925	165.95 (3) (cm) 2. If the program is administered by a tribe, the criminal justice
926	926	oversight committee shall consist of a representative of the judiciary, a
927	927	representative of criminal prosecution and criminal defense, a social services
928	928	provider, a behavioral health treatment provider, a law enforcement officer, a
929	929	representative of corrections, and other members that the oversight committee
930	930	determines are appropriate to the program.
931	931	SECTION 35. 165.95 (3) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
932	932	165.95 (3) (d) Services provided under the program are consistent with
933	933	evidence-based practices in substance abuse and mental health treatment, as
934	934	determined by the department of health services, and the program provides
935	935	intensive case management.
936	936	SECTION 36. 165.95 (3) (e) of the statutes is amended to read:
937	937	165.95 (3) (e) The program uses graduated sanctions and incentives to promote
938	938	successful substance abuse treatment success.
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964	964	LRB-5958/1
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966	966	SECTION 37
967	967	SENATE BILL 1094
968	968	SECTION 37. 165.95 (3) (g) of the statutes is amended to read:
969	969	165.95 (3) (g) The program is designed to integrate all mental health services
970	970	provided to program participants by state and local government agencies, tribes, and
971	971	other organizations. The program shall require regular communication and
972	972	coordination among a participant's substance abuse treatment providers, other
973	973	service providers, the case manager, and any person designated under the program
974	974	to monitor the person's compliance with his or her obligations under the program,
975	975	and any probation, extended supervision, and parole agent assigned to the
976	976	participant.
977	977	SECTION 38. 165.95 (3) (h) of the statutes is amended to read:
978	978	165.95 (3) (h) The program provides substance abuse and mental health
979	979	treatment services through providers that who use evidence-based practices in the
980	980	delivery of services and, where applicable, who are certified by the department of
981	981	health services or licensed to provide the services approved under the program.
982	982	SECTION 39. 165.95 (3) (i) of the statutes is renumbered 165.95 (3d) and
983	983	amended to read:
984	984	165.95 (3d) The A program requires that receives a grant under this section
985	985	may require participants to pay a reasonable amount for their treatment, based on
986	986	their income and available assets, and pursues and uses all possible resources
987	987	available through insurance and federal, state, and local aid programs, including
988	988	cash, vouchers, and direct services.
989	989	SECTION 40. 165.95 (3) (j) of the statutes is amended to read:
990	990	165.95 (3) (j) The program is developed with input from, and implemented in
991	991	collaboration with, one or more circuit court judges, the district attorney, the state
992	992	public defender, local and, if applicable, tribal law enforcement officials, county
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1019	1019	SECTION 40 SENATE BILL 1094
1020	1020	agencies and, if applicable, tribal agencies responsible for providing social services,
1021	1021	including services relating to alcohol and other drug addiction substance use
1022	1022	disorder, child welfare, mental health, and the Wisconsin Works program, the
1023	1023	departments of corrections, children and families, and health services, private social
1024	1024	services agencies, and substance abuse use disorder treatment providers.
1025	1025	SECTION 41. 165.95 (3) (k) of the statutes is amended to read:
1026	1026	165.95 (3) (k) The county or tribe complies with other eligibility requirements
1027	1027	established by the department of justice to promote the objectives listed in pars. (a)
1028	1028	and (b) this subsection.
1029	1029	SECTION 42. 165.95 (5) (a) of the statutes is renumbered 165.95 (3) (cm) (intro.)
1030	1030	and amended to read:
1031	1031	165.95 (3) (cm) (intro.) A county or tribe that receives a grant under this section
1032	1032	shall create an The program identifies a criminal justice oversight committee to
1033	1033	develop and implement the program design and advise the county or tribe in
1034	1034	administering and evaluating its program. Each The membership of each criminal
1035	1035	justice oversight committee shall be as follows:
1036	1036	1. If the program is administered by a county, or by a county and a tribe
1037	1037	pursuant to sub. (6), the criminal justice oversight committee shall consist of a circuit
1038	1038	court judge, the district attorney or his or her designee, the state public defender or
1039	1039	his or her designee, a local law enforcement official, a representative of the county,
1040	1040	a representative of the tribe, if applicable, a representative of each other county
1041	1041	agency and, if applicable, tribal agency responsible for providing social services,
1042	1042	including services relating to child welfare, mental health, and the Wisconsin Works
1043	1043	program, representatives of the department of corrections and department of health
1044	1044	services, a representative from private social services agencies, a representative of
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1071	1071	CMH:skw
1072	1072	SECTION 42
1073	1073	SENATE BILL 1094
1074	1074	substance abuse behavioral health treatment providers, and other members to be
1075	1075	determined by the county or tribe the oversight committee determines are
1076	1076	appropriate for the program.
1077	1077	SECTION 43. 165.95 (5) (b) of the statutes is renumbered 165.95 (5) (ag) and
1078	1078	amended to read:
1079	1079	165.95 (5) (ag) A county or tribe that receives a grant under this section shall
1080	1080	comply with state audits and shall submit an annual report to the department of
1081	1081	justice and to the criminal justice oversight committee created under par. (a)
1082	1082	identified in sub. (3) (cm) regarding the impact of the program on jail and prison
1083	1083	populations and its progress in attaining the goals specified in sub. (3) (b) and (f).
1084	1084	SECTION 44. 165.95 (5m) of the statutes is repealed.
1085	1085	SECTION 45. 165.95 (6) of the statutes is amended to read:
1086	1086	165.95 (6) A county or tribe may, with one or more other counties or tribes,
1087	1087	jointly apply for and receive a grant under this section. Upon submitting a joint
1088	1088	application, each county or tribe shall include with the application a written
1089	1089	agreement specifying each tribe's and each county department's role in developing,
1090	1090	administering, and evaluating the program. The criminal justice oversight
1091	1091	committee established under sub. (5) (a) identified in sub. (3) (cm) shall consist of
1092	1092	representatives from each county or tribe that participates in the program.
1093	1093	SECTION 46. 165.95 (7) of the statutes is amended to read:
1094	1094	165.95 (7) Grants provided under this section shall be provided on a calendar
1095	1095	year basis beginning on January 1, 2007. If the department of justice decides to make
1096	1096	a grant to a county or tribe under this section, the department of justice shall notify
1097	1097	the county or tribe of its decision and the amount of the grant no later than
1098	1098	September 1 of the year preceding the year for which the grant will be made.
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1125	1125	SECTION 47 SENATE BILL 1094
1126	1126	SECTION 47. 165.95 (7m) of the statutes is amended to read:
1127	1127	165.95 (7m) Beginning in fiscal year 2012-13 2023-24, the department of
1128	1128	justice shall, every 5 4 years, make grants under this section available to any county
1129	1129	or tribe on a competitive basis. A county or tribe may apply for a grant under this
1130	1130	subsection regardless of whether the county or tribe has received a grant previously
1131	1131	under this section.
1132	1132	SECTION 48. 175.33 of the statutes is created to read:
1133	1133	175.33 Transfer of firearms. (1) In this section:
1134	1134	(a) “Family member" means a spouse, parent, grandparent, sibling, child, or
1135	1135	grandchild. The relationship may be by blood, marriage, or adoption.
1136	1136	(b) “Firearm” includes the frame or receiver of a firearm.
1137	1137	(c) “Firearms dealer" has the meaning given in s. 175.35 (1) (ar).
1138	1138	(d) “Transfer” has the meaning given in s. 175.35 (1) (br).
1139	1139	(2) No person may transfer ownership of a firearm, or be transferred ownership
1140	1140	of a firearm, unless one of the following applies:
1141	1141	(a) The transferor is a firearms dealer.
1142	1142	(b) The transferor makes the transfer to or through a firearms dealer and
1143	1143	obtains a receipt under s. 175.35 (2j) (b).
1144	1144	(c) The transfer of ownership of the firearm is one of the transfers listed under
1145	1145	s. 175.35 (2t).
1146	1146	(d) The transferor is transferring ownership of the firearm to a family member
1147	1147	by gift, bequest, or inheritance, the transferee is not prohibited from possessing a
1148	1148	firearm under state or federal law, and the transferee is at least 18 years of age.
1149	1149	(e) The transferor is transferring the firearm with the intent that the transfer
1150	1150	is for the purpose of hunting or target shooting if the transfer is for no longer than
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1178	1178	SECTION 48
1179	1179	SENATE BILL 1094
1180	1180	14 days, the transferor did not receive in exchange for the transfer more than
1181	1181	nominal consideration, the transferee is not prohibited from possessing a firearm
1182	1182	under state or federal law, and the transfer is not otherwise prohibited by law.
1183	1183	(3) Any person who intentionally violates sub. (2) is guilty of a misdemeanor
1184	1184	and shall be fined not less than $500 nor more than $10,000 and may be imprisoned
1185	1185	for not more than 9 months. The person is also prohibited under s. 941.29 from
1186	1186	possessing a firearm for a period of 2 years.
1187	1187	SECTION 49. 175.35 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
1188	1188	175.35 (title) Purchase Transfer of handguns firearms.
1189	1189	SECTION 50. 175.35 (1) (at) of the statutes is amended to read:
1190	1190	175.35 (1) (at) “Firearms restrictions record search" means a search of
1191	1191	department of justice records to determine whether a person seeking to purchase a
1192	1192	handgun is prohibited from possessing a firearm under s. 941.29. “Firearms
1193	1193	restrictions record search" includes a criminal history record search, a search to
1194	1194	determine whether a person is prohibited from possessing a firearm under s. 51.20
1195	1195	(13) (cv) 1., 2007 stats., a search in the national instant criminal background check
1196	1196	system to determine whether a person has been ordered not to possess a firearm
1197	1197	under s. 51.20 (13) (cv) 1., 51.45 (13) (i) 1., 54.10 (3) (f) 1., or 55.12 (10) (a), a search
1198	1198	to determine whether the person is subject to an injunction under s. 813.12 or
1199	1199	813.122, or a tribal injunction, as defined in s. 813.12 (1) (e), issued by a court
1200	1200	established by any federally recognized Wisconsin Indian tribe or band, except the
1201	1201	Menominee Indian tribe of Wisconsin, that includes notice to the respondent that he
1202	1202	or she is subject to the requirements and penalties under s. 941.29 and that has been
1203	1203	filed with the circuit court under s. 813.128 (3g), a search to determine whether the
1204	1204	person is subject to a temporary restraining order or injunction under s. 813.124, and
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1231	1231	SECTION 50 SENATE BILL 1094
1232	1232	a search to determine whether the person is prohibited from possessing a firearm
1233	1233	under s. 813.123 (5m) or 813.125 (4m).
1234	1234	SECTION 51. 175.35 (1) (at) of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act
1235	1235	.... (this act), is amended to read:
1236	1236	175.35 (1) (at) “Firearms restrictions record search" means a search of
1237	1237	department of justice records to determine whether a person seeking to purchase be
1238	1238	transferred a handgun firearm is prohibited from possessing a firearm under s.
1239	1239	941.29. “Firearms restrictions record search" includes a criminal history record
1240	1240	search, a search to determine whether a person is prohibited from possessing a
1241	1241	firearm under s. 51.20 (13) (cv) 1., 2007 stats., a search in the national instant
1242	1242	criminal background check system to determine whether a person has been ordered
1243	1243	not to possess a firearm under s. 51.20 (13) (cv) 1., 51.45 (13) (i) 1., 54.10 (3) (f) 1., or
1244	1244	55.12 (10) (a), a search to determine whether the person is subject to an injunction
1245	1245	under s. 813.12 or 813.122, or a tribal injunction, as defined in s. 813.12 (1) (e), issued
1246	1246	by a court established by any federally recognized Wisconsin Indian tribe or band,
1247	1247	except the Menominee Indian tribe of Wisconsin, that includes notice to the
1248	1248	respondent that he or she is subject to the requirements and penalties under s.
1249	1249	941.29 and that has been filed with the circuit court under s. 813.128 (3g), a search
1250	1250	to determine whether the person is subject to a temporary restraining order or
1251	1251	injunction under s. 813.124, and a search to determine whether the person is
1252	1252	prohibited from possessing a firearm under s. 813.123 (5m) or 813.125 (4m).
1253	1253	SECTION 52. 175.35 (1) (b) of the statutes is repealed.
1254	1254	SECTION 53. 175.35 (1) (br) of the statutes is created to read:
1255	1255	175.35 (1) (br) “Transfer” includes to sell, assign, pledge, lease, loan, give away,
1256	1256	or otherwise dispose of.
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1284	1284	SECTION 54
1285	1285	SENATE BILL 1094
1286	1286	SECTION 54. 175.35 (2) (intro.) of the statutes is renumbered 175.35 (2) (am)
1287	1287	and amended to read:
1288	1288	175.35 (2) (am) When a firearms dealer sells transfers a handgun firearm,
1289	1289	including the frame or receiver of a firearm, he or she may not transfer possession
1290	1290	of that handgun firearm to any other person until all of the following have occurred:
1291	1291	requirements under par. (cm) have been met.
1292	1292	SECTION 55. 175.35 (2) (a), (b), (c) and (d) of the statutes are renumbered 175.35
1293	1293	(2) (cm) 1., 2., 3. and 4.
1294	1294	SECTION 56. 175.35 (2) (bm) of the statutes is created to read:
1295	1295	175.35 (2) (bm) When a person transfers a firearm, including the frame or
1296	1296	receiver of a firearm, through a firearms dealer, the transfer of possession of that
1297	1297	firearm may not be made until all of the requirements of par. (cm) have been met.
1298	1298	SECTION 57. 175.35 (2) (cm) (intro.) of the statutes is created to read:
1299	1299	175.35 (2) (cm) (intro.) All of the following must occur before a transfer of a
1300	1300	firearm occurs under par. (am) or (bm):
1301	1301	SECTION 58. 175.35 (2g) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
1302	1302	175.35 (2g) (a) The department of justice shall promulgate rules prescribing
1303	1303	procedures for use under sub. (2) (cm) 1. for a transferee to provide and a firearms
1304	1304	dealer to inspect identification containing a photograph of the transferee.
1305	1305	SECTION 59. 175.35 (2g) (b) 1. of the statutes is amended to read:
1306	1306	175.35 (2g) (b) 1. The department of justice shall promulgate rules prescribing
1307	1307	a notification form for use under sub. (2) (cm) 2. and 3. requiring the transferee to
1308	1308	provide his or her name, date of birth, gender, race and social security number and
1309	1309	other identification necessary to permit an accurate firearms restrictions record
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1335	1335	SECTION 59 SENATE BILL 1094
1336	1336	search under par. (c) 3. and the required notification under par. (c) 4. The department
1337	1337	of justice shall make the forms available at locations throughout the state.
1338	1338	SECTION 60. 175.35 (2g) (b) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
1339	1339	175.35 (2g) (b) 2. The department of justice shall ensure that each notification
1340	1340	form under subd. 1. requires the transferee to indicate that he or she is not
1341	1341	purchasing receiving a transfer of the firearm with the purpose or intent to transfer
1342	1342	the firearm to a person who is prohibited from possessing a firearm under state or
1343	1343	federal law and that each notification form informs the transferee that making a
1344	1344	false statement with regard to this purpose or intent is a Class H felony.
1345	1345	SECTION 61. 175.35 (2i) of the statutes is renumbered 175.35 (2i) (a) and
1346	1346	amended to read:
1347	1347	175.35 (2i) (a) The department shall charge a firearms dealer a $10 fee for each
1348	1348	firearms restrictions record search that the firearms dealer requests under sub. (2)
1349	1349	(c) (cm) 3.
1350	1350	(b) 1. The firearms dealer may collect the fee under par. (a) from the transferee.
1351	1351	(c) The department may refuse to conduct firearms restrictions record searches
1352	1352	for any firearms dealer who fails to pay any fee under this subsection par. (a) within
1353	1353	30 days after billing by the department.
1354	1354	SECTION 62. 175.35 (2i) (b) 2. of the statutes is created to read:
1355	1355	175.35 (2i) (b) 2. If the transfer is made under sub. (2) (bm), the firearms dealer
1356	1356	may collect from the transferor the fee under par. (a) and any additional amount to
1357	1357	cover any costs he or she incurs in processing the transfer.
1358	1358	SECTION 63. 175.35 (2j) of the statutes is renumbered 175.35 (2j) (a).
1359	1359	SECTION 64. 175.35 (2j) (b) of the statutes is created to read:
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1386	1386	SECTION 64
1387	1387	SENATE BILL 1094
1388	1388	175.35 (2j) (b) If a person transfers a firearm through a firearms dealer under
1389	1389	sub. (2) (bm), or transfers a firearm to a firearms dealer, the firearms dealer shall
1390	1390	provide the person a written receipt documenting the dealer's participation in the
1391	1391	transfer.
1392	1392	SECTION 65. 175.35 (2k) (ar) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
1393	1393	175.35 (2k) (ar) 2. Check each notification form received under sub. (2j) (a)
1394	1394	against the information recorded by the department regarding the corresponding
1395	1395	request for a firearms restrictions record search under sub. (2g). If the department
1396	1396	previously provided a unique approval number regarding the request and nothing
1397	1397	in the completed notification form indicates that the transferee is prohibited from
1398	1398	possessing a firearm under s. 941.29, the department shall destroy all records
1399	1399	regarding that firearms restrictions record search within 30 days after receiving the
1400	1400	notification form.
1401	1401	SECTION 66. 175.35 (2k) (c) 2. a. of the statutes is amended to read:
1402	1402	175.35 (2k) (c) 2. a. A statement that the Wisconsin law enforcement agency
1403	1403	is conducting an investigation of a crime in which a handgun firearm was used or was
1404	1404	attempted to be used or was unlawfully possessed.
1405	1405	SECTION 67. 175.35 (2k) (c) 2. b. of the statutes is amended to read:
1406	1406	175.35 (2k) (c) 2. b. A statement by a division commander or higher authority
1407	1407	within the Wisconsin law enforcement agency that he or she has a reasonable
1408	1408	suspicion that the person who is the subject of the information request has obtained
1409	1409	or is attempting to obtain a handgun firearm.
1410	1410	SECTION 68. 175.35 (2k) (cm) of the statutes is created to read:
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1435	1435	SECTION 68 SENATE BILL 1094
1436	1436	175.35 (2k) (cm) The department of justice may forward a final transaction
1437	1437	status to the national instant criminal background check system in accordance with
1438	1438	applicable federal regulations.
1439	1439	SECTION 69. 175.35 (2k) (g) of the statutes is amended to read:
1440	1440	175.35 (2k) (g) If a search conducted under sub. (2g) indicates that the
1441	1441	transferee is prohibited from possessing a firearm under s. 941.29 or 18 USC 922, the
1442	1442	attorney general or his or her designee may disclose to a law enforcement agency that
1443	1443	the transferee has attempted to obtain a handgun.
1444	1444	SECTION 70. 175.35 (2k) (g) of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act
1445	1445	.... (this act), is amended to read:
1446	1446	175.35 (2k) (g) If a search conducted under sub. (2g) indicates that the
1447	1447	transferee is prohibited from possessing a firearm under s. 941.29 or 18 USC 922, the
1448	1448	attorney general or his or her designee may disclose to a law enforcement agency that
1449	1449	the transferee has attempted to obtain a handgun firearm.
1450	1450	SECTION 71. 175.35 (2k) (gm) of the statutes is created to read:
1451	1451	175.35 (2k) (gm) If the circumstances surrounding a search conducted under
1452	1452	sub. (2g) indicate a potential violation of s. 941.2905 (1), the attorney general or his
1453	1453	or her designee may disclose to a law enforcement agency any information sufficient
1454	1454	for the law enforcement agency to conduct an investigation of the potential violation.
1455	1455	SECTION 72. 175.35 (2k) (h) of the statutes is amended to read:
1456	1456	175.35 (2k) (h) If a search conducted under sub. (2g) indicates a felony charge
1457	1457	without a recorded disposition and the attorney general or his or her designee has
1458	1458	reasonable grounds to believe the transferee may pose a danger to himself, herself
1459	1459	or another, the attorney general or his or her designee may disclose to a law
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1486	1486	SECTION 72
1487	1487	SENATE BILL 1094
1488	1488	enforcement agency that the transferee has obtained or has attempted to obtain a
1489	1489	handgun firearm.
1490	1490	SECTION 73. 175.35 (2L) of the statutes is amended to read:
1491	1491	175.35 (2L) The department of justice shall promulgate rules providing for the
1492	1492	review of nonapprovals under sub. (2g) (c) 4. a. Any person who is denied the right
1493	1493	to purchase receive a transfer of a handgun firearm because the firearms dealer
1494	1494	received a nonapproval number under sub. (2g) (c) 4. a. may request a firearms
1495	1495	restrictions record search review under those rules. If the person disagrees with the
1496	1496	results of that review, the person may file an appeal under rules promulgated by the
1497	1497	department.
1498	1498	SECTION 74. 175.35 (2t) (a), (b) and (c) of the statutes are amended to read:
1499	1499	175.35 (2t) (a) Transfers of any handgun firearm classified as an antique by
1500	1500	regulations of the U.S. department of the treasury.
1501	1501	(b) Transfers of any handgun firearm between firearms dealers or between
1502	1502	wholesalers and dealers.
1503	1503	(c) Transfers of any handgun firearm to law enforcement or armed services
1504	1504	agencies.
1505	1505	SECTION 75. 175.35 (3) (b) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
1506	1506	175.35 (3) (b) 2. A person who violates sub. (2e) by intentionally providing false
1507	1507	information regarding whether he or she is purchasing receiving a transfer of the
1508	1508	firearm with the purpose or intent to transfer the firearm to another who the person
1509	1509	knows or reasonably should know is prohibited from possessing a firearm under
1510	1510	state or federal law is guilty of a Class H felony. The penalty shall include a fine that
1511	1511	is not less than $500.
1512	1512	SECTION 76. 175.60 (7) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
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1539	1539	SECTION 76 SENATE BILL 1094
1540	1540	175.60 (7) (d) A fee for a background check that is equal to the fee charged under
1541	1541	s. 175.35 (2i) (a).
1542	1542	SECTION 77. 175.60 (9g) (a) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
1543	1543	175.60 (9g) (a) 2. The department shall conduct a criminal history record
1544	1544	search and shall search its records and conduct a search in the national instant
1545	1545	criminal background check system to determine whether the applicant is prohibited
1546	1546	from possessing a firearm under federal law; whether the applicant is prohibited
1547	1547	from possessing a firearm under s. 941.29; whether the applicant is prohibited from
1548	1548	possessing a firearm under s. 51.20 (13) (cv) 1., 2007 stats.; whether the applicant
1549	1549	has been ordered not to possess a firearm under s. 51.20 (13) (cv) 1., 51.45 (13) (i) 1.,
1550	1550	54.10 (3) (f) 1., or 55.12 (10) (a); whether the applicant is subject to an injunction
1551	1551	under s. 813.12 or 813.122, or a tribal injunction, as defined in s. 813.12 (1) (e), issued
1552	1552	by a court established by any federally recognized Wisconsin Indian tribe or band,
1553	1553	except the Menominee Indian tribe of Wisconsin, that includes notice to the
1554	1554	respondent that he or she is subject to the requirements and penalties under s.
1555	1555	941.29 and that has been filed with the circuit court under s. 813.128 (3g); whether
1556	1556	the applicant is subject to a temporary restraining order or injunction under s.
1557	1557	813.124; and whether the applicant is prohibited from possessing a firearm under
1558	1558	s. 813.123 (5m) or 813.125 (4m); and to determine if the court has prohibited the
1559	1559	applicant from possessing a dangerous weapon under s. 969.02 (3) (c) or 969.03 (1)
1560	1560	(c) and if the applicant is prohibited from possessing a dangerous weapon as a
1561	1561	condition of release under s. 969.01.
1562	1562	SECTION 78. 175.60 (11) (a) 2. f. of the statutes is amended to read:
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1586	1586	LRB-5958/1
1587	1587	CMH:skw
1588	1588	SECTION 78
1589	1589	SENATE BILL 1094
1590	1590	175.60 (11) (a) 2. f. The individual becomes subject to an a temporary
1591	1591	restraining order or injunction described in s. 941.29 (1m) (f) or is ordered not to
1592	1592	possess a firearm under s. 813.123 (5m) or 813.125 (4m).
1593	1593	SECTION 79. 175.60 (15) (b) 4. b. of the statutes is amended to read:
1594	1594	175.60 (15) (b) 4. b. A fee for a background check that is equal to the fee charged
1595	1595	under s. 175.35 (2i) (a).
1596	1596	SECTION 80. 301.048 (2) (bm) 1. a. of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin
1597	1597	Act 10, is amended to read:
1598	1598	301.048 (2) (bm) 1. a. A crime specified in s. 940.19 (3), 1999 stats., s. 940.195
1599	1599	(3), 1999 stats., s. 943.23 (1m), 1999 stats., s. 943.23 (1r), 1999 stats., or s. 943.23 (1g),
1600	1600	2021 stats., or s. 940.01, 940.02, 940.03, 940.05, 940.06, 940.08, 940.09, 940.10,
1601	1601	940.19 (4) or (5), 940.195 (4) or (5), 940.198 (2), 940.20, 940.201 940.202, 940.203,
1602	1602	940.204, 940.21, 940.225 (1) to (3), 940.23, 940.235, 940.285 (2) (a) 1. or 2., 940.29,
1603	1603	940.295 (3) (b) 1g., 1m., 1r., 2., or 3., 940.31, 940.43 (1) to (3), 940.45 (1) to (3) (2m)
1604	1604	(a) to (c) or (3m), 940.44 (2m) (a) to (c), 941.20 (2) or (3), 941.26, 941.30, 941.327,
1605	1605	943.01 (2) (c), 943.011, 943.013, 943.02, 943.04, 943.06, 943.10 (2), 943.231 (1),
1606	1606	943.30, 943.32, 946.43, 947.015, 948.02 (1) or (2), 948.025, 948.03, 948.04, 948.05,
1607	1607	948.051, 948.06, 948.07, 948.08, 948.085, or 948.30.
1608	1608	SECTION 81. 302.43 of the statutes is amended to read:
1609	1609	302.43 Good time. Every inmate of a county jail is eligible to earn good time
1610	1610	in the amount of one-fourth of his or her term for good behavior if sentenced to at
1611	1611	least 4 days, but fractions of a day shall be ignored. An inmate shall be given credit
1612	1612	for time served prior to sentencing under s. 973.155, including good time under s.
1613	1613	973.155 (4). An inmate who violates any law or any regulation of the jail, or neglects
1614	1614	or refuses to perform any duty lawfully required of him or her, may be deprived by
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1641	1641	SECTION 81 SENATE BILL 1094
1642	1642	the sheriff of good time under this section, except that the sheriff shall not deprive
1643	1643	the inmate of more than 2 days good time for any one offense without the approval
1644	1644	of the court. An inmate who files an action or special proceeding, including a petition
1645	1645	for a common law writ of certiorari, to which s. 807.15 applies shall be deprived of
1646	1646	the number of days of good time specified in the court order prepared under s. 807.15
1647	1647	(3). This section does not apply to a person who is confined in the county jail in
1648	1648	connection with his or her participation in a substance abuse treatment program
1649	1649	that meets the requirements of s. 165.95 (3), as determined by the department of
1650	1650	justice under s. 165.95 (9) and (10).
1651	1651	SECTION 82. 767.461 (4) of the statutes is amended to read:
1652	1652	767.461 (4) A term of incarceration, extended supervision, parole, or probation
1653	1653	for a violation of s. 940.01, 940.02, 940.03, 940.05, 940.06, 940.08, 940.09, 940.10,
1654	1654	940.19, 940.195, 940.20, 940.201 (2) 940.202, 940.203 (2), 940.204, 940.225 (1), (2),
1655	1655	or (3), 940.23, 940.235, 940.24 (1), 940.30, 940.302 (2), 940.305, 940.31, 940.32 (2),
1656	1656	(2e), or (2m), 940.42, 940.43, 940.44, 940.45, 941.20, 941.29, 941.30, 941.39, 943.011
1657	1657	(2), 947.012, 947.013, 948.02 (1) or (2), 948.025, 948.03, 948.04, 948.05, 948.051,
1658	1658	948.055, 948.06, 948.07, 948.08, 948.085, 948.095, 948.30, 948.55, or 951.02 or any
1659	1659	felony to which the penalty enhancer under s. 939.621 could be imposed, for a
1660	1660	violation of a 72-hour no contact order under s. 968.075 (5), for a violation of a
1661	1661	domestic abuse restraining order, child abuse restraining order, or harassment
1662	1662	restraining order, or for a violation to which a penalty enhancer for the use of a
1663	1663	dangerous weapon is applied.
1664	1664	SECTION 83. 801.50 (5sb) of the statutes is created to read:
1665	1665	801.50 (5sb) Venue of an action under s. 813.124 shall be in the county in which
1666	1666	the cause of action arose or where the petitioner or the respondent resides.
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1693	1693	CMH:skw
1694	1694	SECTION 84
1695	1695	SENATE BILL 1094
1696	1696	SECTION 84. 801.58 (2m) of the statutes is amended to read:
1697	1697	801.58 (2m) If, under sub. (2), the judge determines that the request for
1698	1698	substitution was made timely and in proper form, any ex parte order granted by the
1699	1699	original judge remains in effect according to the terms, except that a temporary
1700	1700	restraining order issued under s. 813.12 (3), 813.122 (4), 813.123 (4), 813.124 (2t), or
1701	1701	813.125 (3) by the original judge is extended until the newly assigned judge holds a
1702	1702	hearing on the issuance of an injunction. The newly assigned judge shall hear any
1703	1703	subsequent motion to modify or vacate any ex parte order granted by the original
1704	1704	judge.
1705	1705	SECTION 85. 813.06 of the statutes is amended to read:
1706	1706	813.06 Security for damages. In proceedings under s. 767.225 the court or
1707	1707	judge may, and in all other proceedings except proceedings under ss. 813.12, 813.122,
1708	1708	813.124, 813.125 and 823.113 the court or judge shall, require a bond of the party
1709	1709	seeking an injunction, with sureties, to the effect that he or she will pay to the party
1710	1710	enjoined such damages, not exceeding an amount to be specified, as he or she may
1711	1711	sustain by reason of the injunction if the court finally decides that the party was not
1712	1712	entitled thereto. Copies of such bond, affidavit or other pleading shall be served upon
1713	1713	the party enjoined and the officer serving the same shall, within 8 days after such
1714	1714	service, file his or her return in the office of the clerk of the court.
1715	1715	SECTION 86. 813.124 of the statutes is created to read:
1716	1716	813.124 Extreme risk protection temporary restraining orders and
1717	1717	injunctions. (1) DEFINITIONS. In this section:
1718	1718	(a) “Family or household member” means any of the following:
1719	1719	1. A person related by blood, adoption, or marriage to the respondent.
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1745	1745	SECTION 86 SENATE BILL 1094
1746	1746	2. A person with whom the respondent has or had a dating relationship, as
1747	1747	defined in s. 813.12 (1) (ag), or with whom the respondent has a child in common.
1748	1748	3. A person who resides with, or within the 6 months before filing a petition,
1749	1749	had resided with, the respondent.
1750	1750	4. A domestic partner under ch. 770 of the respondent.
1751	1751	5. A person who is acting or has acted as the respondent's legal guardian or who
1752	1752	is or was a foster parent or other physical custodian described in s. 48.62 (2) of the
1753	1753	respondent.
1754	1754	6. A person for whom the respondent is acting or has acted as a legal guardian
1755	1755	or for whom the respondent is or was a foster parent or other physical custodian
1756	1756	described in s. 48.62 (2).
1757	1757	(b) “Firearms dealer" has the meaning given in s. 175.35 (1) (ar).
1758	1758	(c) “Law enforcement officer” has the meaning given in s. 165.85 (2) (c).
1759	1759	(2) COMMENCEMENT OF ACTION AND RESPONSE. No action under this section may
1760	1760	be commenced by complaint and summons. An action under this section may be
1761	1761	commenced only by a petition described under sub. (4) (a).
1762	1762	(2m) PROCEDURE. Procedure for an action under this section is as follows:
1763	1763	(a) If the petitioner requests an extreme risk protection temporary restraining
1764	1764	order, the court shall consider the request as provided under sub. (2t). If the court
1765	1765	issues a temporary restraining order, the court shall set forth the date, that must be
1766	1766	within 14 days of issuing the temporary restraining order, for the hearing on the
1767	1767	injunction and shall forward a copy of the temporary restraining order, the
1768	1768	injunction hearing date, and the petition to the appropriate law enforcement agency
1769	1769	with jurisdiction over the respondent's residence. The law enforcement agency shall
1770	1770	immediately, or as soon as practicable, serve the petition on the respondent. If
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1795	1795	25 - 37 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
1796	1796	LRB-5958/1
1797	1797	CMH:skw
1798	1798	SECTION 86
1799	1799	SENATE BILL 1094
1800	1800	personal service cannot be effected upon the respondent, the court may order other
1801	1801	appropriate service.
1802	1802	(b) The court shall hold a hearing under sub. (3) on whether to issue an extreme
1803	1803	risk protection injunction, which is the final relief. If there was no temporary
1804	1804	restraining order, the respondent shall be served notice of the petition by a law
1805	1805	enforcement officer and the date for the hearing shall be set upon motion by either
1806	1806	party. If personal service cannot be effected upon the respondent, the court may
1807	1807	order other appropriate service. The service shall include the name of the respondent
1808	1808	and of the petitioner, and, if known, notice of the date, time, and place of the
1809	1809	injunction hearing.
1810	1810	(c) When the respondent is served under this subsection, the respondent shall
1811	1811	be provided notice of the requirements and penalties under s. 941.29.
1812	1812	(2t) EXTREME RISK PROTECTION TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER. (a) A judge shall
1813	1813	issue an extreme risk protection temporary restraining order under this subsection
1814	1814	prohibiting the respondent from possessing a firearm and ordering the respondent
1815	1815	to surrender all firearms in the respondent's possession if all of the following occur:
1816	1816	1. A petitioner files a petition alleging the elements under sub. (4) (a), and
1817	1817	requests a temporary restraining order. The petition requesting a temporary
1818	1818	restraining order shall be heard by the court in an expedited manner. The court shall
1819	1819	examine under oath the petitioner and any witness the petitioner may produce or
1820	1820	may rely on an affidavit submitted in support of the petition.
1821	1821	2. The judge finds all of the following:
1822	1822	a. Substantial likelihood that the petition for an injunction will be successful.
1823	1823	b. Good cause to believe that there is an immediate and present danger that
1824	1824	the respondent may injure himself or herself or another person if the respondent
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1850	1850	CMH:skw
1851	1851	SECTION 86 SENATE BILL 1094
1852	1852	possesses a firearm and that waiting for the injunction hearing may increase the
1853	1853	immediate and present danger.
1854	1854	(b) A temporary restraining order issued under this subsection shall remain
1855	1855	in effect until a hearing is held on issuance of an injunction under sub. (3). Notice
1856	1856	need not be given to the respondent before issuing a temporary restraining order
1857	1857	under this subsection. A temporary restraining order may be entered only against
1858	1858	the respondent named in the petition and may not be renewed or extended.
1859	1859	(c) A temporary restraining order issued under this subsection shall inform the
1860	1860	respondent named in the petition of the requirements and penalties under s. 941.29.
1861	1861	(d) A temporary restraining order issued under par. (a) shall require one of the
1862	1862	following:
1863	1863	1. If a law enforcement officer is able to personally serve the respondent with
1864	1864	the order, the officer to require the respondent to immediately surrender all firearms
1865	1865	in the respondent's possession.
1866	1866	2. If a law enforcement officer is not able to personally serve the respondent
1867	1867	with the order, the respondent to, within 24 hours of service, surrender all firearms
1868	1868	in the respondent's possession to a law enforcement officer or transfer or sell all
1869	1869	firearms in the respondent's possession to a firearms dealer. Within 48 hours of
1870	1870	service, the respondent shall file with the court that issued the order under par. (a)
1871	1871	a receipt indicating that the respondent surrendered, transferred, or sold the
1872	1872	firearms. The receipt must include the date on which the firearm was surrendered,
1873	1873	transferred, or sold and the manufacturer, model, and serial number of each firearm
1874	1874	and must be signed by either the law enforcement officer to whom the firearm was
1875	1875	surrendered or the firearms dealer to whom the firearm was transferred or sold.
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1900	1900	LRB-5958/1
1901	1901	CMH:skw
1902	1902	SECTION 86
1903	1903	SENATE BILL 1094
1904	1904	(3) EXTREME RISK PROTECTION INJUNCTION. (a) The court shall hold a hearing on
1905	1905	whether to issue an extreme risk protection injunction, which is the final relief. At
1906	1906	the hearing, a judge may grant an injunction prohibiting the respondent from
1907	1907	possessing a firearm and, if there was no temporary restraining order under sub. (2t),
1908	1908	ordering the respondent to surrender all firearms in the respondent's possession if
1909	1909	all of the following occur:
1910	1910	1. The petitioner files a petition alleging the elements set forth under sub. (4)
1911	1911	(a).
1912	1912	2. The petitioner serves upon the respondent a copy or summary of the petition
1913	1913	and notice of the time for hearing on the issuance of the injunction, or the respondent
1914	1914	serves upon the petitioner notice of the time for hearing on the issuance of the
1915	1915	injunction.
1916	1916	3. The judge finds by clear and convincing evidence that the respondent is
1917	1917	substantially likely to injure himself or herself or another person if the respondent
1918	1918	possesses a firearm.
1919	1919	(b) The judge may enter an injunction only against the respondent named in
1920	1920	the petition.
1921	1921	(c) 1. Unless a judge vacates the injunction under par. (d), an injunction under
1922	1922	this subsection is effective for a period determined by the judge that is no longer than
1923	1923	one year.
1924	1924	2. When an injunction expires, the court shall extend the injunction, upon
1925	1925	petition, for up to one year if the judge finds by clear and convincing evidence that
1926	1926	the respondent is still substantially likely to injure himself or herself or another
1927	1927	person if the respondent possesses a firearm.
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1952	1952	CMH:skw
1953	1953	SECTION 86 SENATE BILL 1094
1954	1954	(d) A respondent who is subject to an injunction issued under this subsection
1955	1955	may request in writing a judge to vacate the injunction one time during any
1956	1956	injunction period. If a respondent files a request under this paragraph, the
1957	1957	petitioner shall be notified of the request before the judge considers the request. The
1958	1958	judge shall vacate the injunction if the respondent demonstrates by clear and
1959	1959	convincing evidence that the respondent is no longer substantially likely to injure
1960	1960	himself or herself or another person if the respondent possesses a firearm.
1961	1961	(e) An injunction issued under this subsection shall inform the respondent
1962	1962	named in the petition of the requirements and penalties under s. 941.29.
1963	1963	(4) PETITION. (a) The petition shall allege facts sufficient to show the following:
1964	1964	1. The name of the petitioner and, unless the petitioner is a law enforcement
1965	1965	officer, how the petitioner is a family or household member of the respondent.
1966	1966	2. The name of the respondent.
1967	1967	3. That the respondent is substantially likely to injure himself or herself or
1968	1968	another person if the respondent possesses a firearm.
1969	1969	4. If the petitioner knows, the number, type, and location of any firearm that
1970	1970	the respondent possesses.
1971	1971	5. If requesting a temporary restraining order, evidence of an immediate and
1972	1972	present danger that the respondent may injure himself or herself or another person
1973	1973	if the respondent possesses a firearm and that waiting for the injunction hearing may
1974	1974	increase the immediate and present danger.
1975	1975	(b) The clerk of the circuit court shall provide simplified forms to help a person
1976	1976	file a petition.
1977	1977	(c) Only the following persons may file a petition under this section:
1978	1978	1. A law enforcement officer.
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2003	2003	25 - 41 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
2004	2004	LRB-5958/1
2005	2005	CMH:skw
2006	2006	SECTION 86
2007	2007	SENATE BILL 1094
2008	2008	2. A family or household member of the respondent.
2009	2009	(5) ENFORCEMENT ASSISTANCE. (a) 1. If a temporary restraining order is issued
2010	2010	under sub. (2t) or an injunction is issued, extended, or vacated under sub. (3), the
2011	2011	clerk of the circuit court shall notify the department of justice of the action and shall
2012	2012	provide the department of justice with information concerning the period during
2013	2013	which the order or injunction is in effect or the date on which the injunction is vacated
2014	2014	and with information necessary to identify the respondent for purposes of
2015	2015	responding to a request under s. 165.63 or for purposes of a firearms restrictions
2016	2016	record search under s. 175.35 (2g) (c) or a background check under s. 175.60 (9g) (a).
2017	2017	2. Except as provided in subd. 3., the department of justice may disclose
2018	2018	information that it receives under subd. 1. only to respond to a request under s.
2019	2019	165.63 or as part of a firearms restrictions record search under s. 175.35 (2g) (c) or
2020	2020	a background check under s. 175.60 (9g) (a).
2021	2021	3. The department of justice shall disclose any information that it receives
2022	2022	under subd. 1. to a law enforcement agency when the information is needed for law
2023	2023	enforcement purposes.
2024	2024	(b) Within one business day after a temporary restraining order is issued under
2025	2025	sub. (2t) or an injunction is issued, extended, or vacated under this section, the clerk
2026	2026	of the circuit court shall send a copy of the temporary restraining order, of the
2027	2027	injunction, or of the order extending or vacating an injunction, to the sheriff or to any
2028	2028	other local law enforcement agency that is the central repository for injunctions and
2029	2029	that has jurisdiction over the petitioner's premises.
2030	2030	(c) No later than 24 hours after receiving the information under par. (b), the
2031	2031	sheriff or other appropriate local law enforcement agency under par. (b) shall enter
2032	2032	the information concerning a temporary restraining order issued under sub. (2t) or
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2057	2057	25 - 42 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5958/1
2058	2058	CMH:skw
2059	2059	SECTION 86 SENATE BILL 1094
2060	2060	concerning an injunction issued, extended, or vacated under this section into the
2061	2061	transaction information for management of enforcement system. The sheriff or other
2062	2062	appropriate local law enforcement agency shall also make available to other law
2063	2063	enforcement agencies, through a verification system, information on the existence
2064	2064	and status of any order or injunction issued under this section. The information need
2065	2065	not be maintained after the order or injunction is no longer in effect.
2066	2066	(d) 1. The court may schedule a hearing to surrender firearms for any reason
2067	2067	relevant to the surrender of firearms.
2068	2068	2. If the respondent does not comply with an order issued at a hearing to
2069	2069	surrender firearms, or a law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe that
2070	2070	the respondent possesses a firearm, the law enforcement officer shall request a
2071	2071	search warrant to seize the firearms and may use information contained in the
2072	2072	petition to establish probable cause.
2073	2073	(6) PENALTY FOR FALSE SWEARING. Whoever files a petition under this section
2074	2074	knowing the information in the petition to be false is subject to prosecution for false
2075	2075	swearing under s. 946.32 (1).
2076	2076	(7) RETURN OF FIREARMS AND FORM. (a) A firearm surrendered under this section
2077	2077	may not be returned to the respondent until the respondent completes a petition for
2078	2078	the return of firearms under par. (c) and a judge or circuit court commissioner
2079	2079	determines all of the following:
2080	2080	1. If a temporary restraining order was issued, that the temporary restraining
2081	2081	order has expired and no injunction has been issued.
2082	2082	2. If an injunction was issued, that the injunction has been vacated or has
2083	2083	expired and not been extended.
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2107	2107	24 - 43 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
2108	2108	LRB-5958/1
2109	2109	CMH:skw
2110	2110	SECTION 86
2111	2111	SENATE BILL 1094
2112	2112	3. That the person is not prohibited from possessing a firearm under any state
2113	2113	or federal law or by the order of any federal court or state court, other than an order
2114	2114	from which the judge or circuit court commissioner is competent to grant relief. The
2115	2115	judge or commissioner shall use the information provided under s. 165.63 to aid in
2116	2116	making the determination under this subdivision.
2117	2117	(b) If a respondent surrenders under this section a firearm that is owned by a
2118	2118	person other than the respondent, the person who owns the firearm may apply for
2119	2119	its return to the circuit court for the county in which the person to whom the firearm
2120	2120	was surrendered is located. The court shall order such notice as it considers
2121	2121	adequate to be given to all persons who have or may have an interest in the firearm
2122	2122	and shall hold a hearing to hear all claims to its true ownership. If the right to
2123	2123	possession is proved to the court's satisfaction, it shall order the firearm returned.
2124	2124	If the court returns a firearm under this paragraph, the court shall inform the person
2125	2125	to whom the firearm is returned of the requirements and penalties under s. 941.2905.
2126	2126	(c) The director of state courts shall develop a petition for the return of firearms
2127	2127	form that is substantially the same as the form under s. 813.1285 (5) (b).
2128	2128	(8) NOTICE OF FULL FAITH AND CREDIT. A temporary restraining order issued
2129	2129	under sub. (2t) and an injunction issued under sub. (3) shall include a statement that
2130	2130	the order or injunction may be accorded full faith and credit in every civil or criminal
2131	2131	court of the United States, civil or criminal courts of any other state, and Indian
2132	2132	tribal courts to the extent that such courts may have personal jurisdiction over
2133	2133	nontribal members.
2134	2134	SECTION 87. 813.126 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
2135	2135	813.126 (1) TIME LIMITS FOR DE NOVO HEARING. If a party seeks to have the judge
2136	2136	conduct a hearing de novo under s. 757.69 (8) of a determination, order, or ruling
2137	2137	1
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2162	2162	CMH:skw
2163	2163	SECTION 87 SENATE BILL 1094
2164	2164	entered by a court commissioner in an action under s. 813.12, 813.122, 813.123,
2165	2165	813.124, or 813.125, including a denial of a request for a temporary restraining order,
2166	2166	the motion requesting the hearing must be filed with the court within 30 days after
2167	2167	the circuit court commissioner issued the determination, order, or ruling. The court
2168	2168	shall hold the de novo hearing within 30 days after the motion requesting the hearing
2169	2169	is filed with the court unless the court finds good cause for an extension. Any
2170	2170	determination, order, or ruling entered by a court commissioner in an action under
2171	2171	s. 813.12, 813.122, 813.123, 813.124, or 813.125 remains in effect until the judge in
2172	2172	the de novo hearing issues his or her final determination, order, or ruling.
2173	2173	SECTION 88. 813.127 of the statutes is amended to read:
2174	2174	813.127 Combined actions; domestic abuse, child abuse, extreme risk
2175	2175	protection, and harassment. A petitioner may combine in one action 2 or more
2176	2176	petitions under one or more of the provisions in ss. 813.12, 813.122, 813.124, and
2177	2177	813.125 if the respondent is the same person in each petition. In any such action,
2178	2178	there is only one fee applicable under s. 814.61 (1) (a). In any such action, the
2179	2179	hearings for different types of temporary restraining orders or injunctions may be
2180	2180	combined.
2181	2181	SECTION 89. 813.128 (2g) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
2182	2182	813.128 (2g) (b) A foreign protection order or modification of the foreign
2183	2183	protection order that meets the requirements under this section has the same effect
2184	2184	as an order issued under s. 813.12, 813.122, 813.123, 813.124, or 813.125, except that
2185	2185	the foreign protection order or modification shall be enforced according to its own
2186	2186	terms.
2187	2187	SECTION 90. 938.208 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
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2211	2211	24 - 45 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
2212	2212	LRB-5958/1
2213	2213	CMH:skw
2214	2214	SECTION 90
2215	2215	SENATE BILL 1094
2216	2216	938.208 (1) (b) Probable cause exists to believe that the juvenile possessed,
2217	2217	used or threatened to use a handgun, as defined in s. 175.35 (1) (b) 941.237 (1) (d),
2218	2218	short-barreled rifle, as defined in s. 941.28 (1) (b), or short-barreled shotgun, as
2219	2219	defined in s. 941.28 (1) (c), while committing a delinquent act that would be a felony
2220	2220	under ch. 940 if committed by an adult.
2221	2221	SECTION 91. 938.34 (4m) (b) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
2222	2222	938.34 (4m) (b) 2. The juvenile has possessed, used or threatened to use a
2223	2223	handgun, as defined in s. 175.35 (1) (b) 941.237 (1) (d), short-barreled rifle, as
2224	2224	defined in s. 941.28 (1) (b), or short-barreled shotgun, as defined in s. 941.28 (1) (c),
2225	2225	while committing a delinquent act that would be a felony under ch. 940 if committed
2226	2226	by an adult.
2227	2227	SECTION 92. 938.341 of the statutes is amended to read:
2228	2228	938.341 Delinquency adjudication; restriction on firearm possession.
2229	2229	Whenever a court adjudicates a juvenile delinquent for an act that if committed by
2230	2230	an adult in this state would be a felony or for a violation under s. 175.33 (2), the court
2231	2231	shall inform the juvenile of the requirements and penalties under s. 941.29.
2232	2232	SECTION 93. 939.22 (21) (em) of the statutes is amended to read:
2233	2233	939.22 (21) (em) Battery or threat to witness a juror, as prohibited in s. 940.201
2234	2234	940.202.
2235	2235	SECTION 94. 939.22 (21) (k) of the statutes is amended to read:
2236	2236	939.22 (21) (k) Intimidation of witnesses, as prohibited in s. 940.42 or 940.43.
2237	2237	SECTION 95. 939.22 (21) (L) of the statutes is amended to read:
2238	2238	939.22 (21) (L) Intimidation of victims, as prohibited in s. 940.44 or 940.45.
2239	2239	SECTION 96. 939.31 of the statutes is amended to read:
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2264	2264	CMH:skw
2265	2265	SECTION 96 SENATE BILL 1094
2266	2266	939.31 Conspiracy. Except as provided in ss. 940.43 (4), 940.45 (4) (2m) (d),
2267	2267	940.44 (2m) (d), and 961.41 (1x), whoever, with intent that a crime be committed,
2268	2268	agrees or combines with another for the purpose of committing that crime may, if one
2269	2269	or more of the parties to the conspiracy does an act to effect its object, be fined or
2270	2270	imprisoned or both not to exceed the maximum provided for the completed crime;
2271	2271	except that for a conspiracy to commit a crime for which the penalty is life
2272	2272	imprisonment, the actor is guilty of a Class B felony.
2273	2273	SECTION 97. 939.32 (1) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
2274	2274	939.32 (1) (c) Whoever attempts to commit a crime under ss. 940.42 to 940.45
2275	2275	s. 940.43 or 940.44 is subject to the penalty for the completed act, as provided in s.
2276	2276	940.46.
2277	2277	SECTION 98. 939.6195 (1) (a) 1. of the statutes is amended to read:
2278	2278	939.6195 (1) (a) 1. A violation of s. 941.29 or, 941.2905, or 941.293.
2279	2279	SECTION 99. 939.632 (1) (e) 1. of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act
2280	2280	10, is amended to read:
2281	2281	939.632 (1) (e) 1. Any felony under s. 940.01, 940.02, 940.03, 940.05, 940.09
2282	2282	(1c), 940.19 (2), (4) or (5), 940.198 (2) (a) or (c), 940.21, 940.225 (1), (2) or (3), 940.235,
2283	2283	940.305, 940.31, 940.43, 940.44, 941.20, 941.21, 943.02, 943.06, 943.10 (2), 943.231
2284	2284	(1), 943.32 (2), 948.02 (1) or (2), 948.025, 948.03 (2) (a) or (c) or (5) (a) 1., 2., 3., or 4.,
2285	2285	948.05, 948.051, 948.055, 948.07, 948.08, 948.085, or 948.30 (2) or under s. 940.302
2286	2286	(2) if s. 940.302 (2) (a) 1. b. applies.
2287	2287	SECTION 100. 939.632 (1) (e) 3. of the statutes is amended to read:
2288	2288	939.632 (1) (e) 3. Any misdemeanor under s. 940.19 (1), 940.225 (3m), 940.32
2289	2289	(2), 940.42, 940.44, 941.20 (1), 941.23, 941.231, 941.235, or 941.38 (3).
2290	2290	SECTION 101. 939.74 (2d) (b) of the statutes is created to read:
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2317	2317	CMH:skw
2318	2318	SECTION 101
2319	2319	SENATE BILL 1094
2320	2320	939.74 (2d) (b) Notwithstanding that the applicable time limitation under sub.
2321	2321	(1) or (2) has expired, if a deoxyribonucleic acid profile implicates a known person in
2322	2322	the commission of a felony, the state may commence prosecution of that person for
2323	2323	the felony or a crime that is related to the felony for a period of time following the
2324	2324	implication of the person in the felony that is equal to the applicable time limitation
2325	2325	under sub. (1) or (2).
2326	2326	SECTION 102. 939.74 (2d) (c) of the statutes is repealed.
2327	2327	SECTION 103. 939.74 (2d) (e) of the statutes is repealed.
2328	2328	SECTION 104. 940.03 of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act 10, is
2329	2329	amended to read:
2330	2330	940.03 Felony murder. Whoever causes the death of another human being
2331	2331	while committing or attempting to commit a crime specified in s. 940.19, 940.195,
2332	2332	940.20, 940.201 940.202, 940.203, 940.204, 940.225 (1) or (2) (a), 940.30, 940.31,
2333	2333	940.43 (3m), 943.02, 943.10 (2), 943.231 (1), or 943.32 (2) may be imprisoned for not
2334	2334	more than 15 years in excess of the maximum term of imprisonment provided by law
2335	2335	for that crime or attempt.
2336	2336	SECTION 105. 940.20 (3) (title) of the statutes is renumbered 940.202 (title) and
2337	2337	amended to read:
2338	2338	940.202 (title) Battery or threat to jurors.
2339	2339	SECTION 106. 940.20 (3) of the statutes is renumbered 940.202 (2) and amended
2340	2340	to read:
2341	2341	940.202 (2) Whoever intentionally causes bodily harm or threatens to cause
2342	2342	bodily harm to a person who he or she knows or has reason to know is or was a grand
2343	2343	or petit juror, and by reason of any verdict or indictment assented to by the person
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2369	2369	SECTION 106 SENATE BILL 1094
2370	2370	the person's service as a juror, without the consent of the person injured, harmed or
2371	2371	threatened is guilty of a Class H felony.
2372	2372	SECTION 107. 940.201 (title) and (1) of the statutes are repealed.
2373	2373	SECTION 108. 940.201 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 940.43 (3m), and 940.43
2374	2374	(3m) (intro.), as renumbered, is amended to read:
2375	2375	940.43 (3m) (intro.) Whoever does any of the following is guilty of a Class H
2376	2376	G felony:
2377	2377	SECTION 109. 940.202 (1) and (3) of the statutes are created to read:
2378	2378	940.202 (1) In this section:
2379	2379	(a) “Family member” means a spouse, child, stepchild, foster child, parent,
2380	2380	sibling, or grandchild.
2381	2381	(b) “Juror” means a person who is or was a grand or petit juror or is a
2382	2382	prospective grand or petit juror who has received a summons to appear for jury
2383	2383	service.
2384	2384	(3) Whoever intentionally causes bodily harm or threatens to cause bodily
2385	2385	harm to a person who he or she knows or has reason to know is a family member of
2386	2386	a juror or is sharing a common domicile with a juror, for a reason related to the juror's
2387	2387	service as a juror, without the consent of the person harmed or threatened is guilty
2388	2388	of a Class H felony.
2389	2389	SECTION 110. 940.41 (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
2390	2390	940.41 Definitions. (intro.) In ss. 940.42 940.43 to 940.49:
2391	2391	SECTION 111. 940.41 (1d) of the statutes is created to read:
2392	2392	940.41 (1d) “Family member” means a spouse, child, stepchild, foster child,
2393	2393	parent, sibling, or grandchild.
2394	2394	SECTION 112. 940.42 of the statutes is repealed.
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2420	2420	LRB-5958/1
2421	2421	CMH:skw
2422	2422	SECTION 113
2423	2423	SENATE BILL 1094
2424	2424	SECTION 113. 940.43 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
2425	2425	940.43 (title) Intimidation of witnesses; felony.
2426	2426	SECTION 114. 940.43 of the statutes is renumbered 940.43 (2m), and 940.43
2427	2427	(2m) (intro.), (b), (c) and (e), as renumbered, are amended to read:
2428	2428	940.43 (2m) (intro.) Whoever violates s. 940.42 sub. (1m) under any of the
2429	2429	following circumstances is guilty of a Class G felony:
2430	2430	(b) Where the act is accompanied by injury or damage to the real or personal
2431	2431	property of any person covered under sub. (1) par. (a).
2432	2432	(c) Where the act is accompanied by any express or implied threat of force,
2433	2433	violence, injury or damage described in sub. (1) or (2) par. (a) or (b).
2434	2434	(e) Where the act is committed by any person who has suffered any prior
2435	2435	conviction for any violation under this section, s. 943.30, 1979 stats., ss. s. 940.42 to
2436	2436	940.45, 2021 stats., s. 940.44, or any federal statute or statute of any other state
2437	2437	which, if the act prosecuted was committed in this state, would be a violation under
2438	2438	ss. 940.42 to 940.45 this section or s. 940.44.
2439	2439	SECTION 115. 940.43 (1m) of the statutes is created to read:
2440	2440	940.43 (1m) Whoever knowingly uses intimidation against, threatens, or
2441	2441	corruptly persuades another person or engages in misleading conduct toward
2442	2442	another person with intent to do any of the following is guilty of a Class H felony:
2443	2443	(a) Influence, dissuade, delay, or prevent the testimony of any person at any
2444	2444	trial, proceeding, or inquiry authorized by law.
2445	2445	(b) Cause or induce any person to do any of the following:
2446	2446	1. Withhold testimony or a record, document, or other object from any trial,
2447	2447	proceeding, or inquiry authorized by law.
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2472	2472	CMH:skw
2473	2473	SECTION 115 SENATE BILL 1094
2474	2474	2. Alter, destroy, mutilate, or conceal any record, document, or other object with
2475	2475	intent to impair its integrity or availability for use in any trial, proceeding, or inquiry
2476	2476	authorized by law.
2477	2477	3. Evade legal process summoning the person as a witness or to produce a
2478	2478	record, document, or other object in any trial, proceeding, or inquiry authorized by
2479	2479	law.
2480	2480	4. Be absent from any trial, proceeding, or inquiry authorized by law to which
2481	2481	the person has been summoned by legal process.
2482	2482	(c) Hinder, delay, or prevent the communication of information relating to the
2483	2483	commission or possible commission of a violation of the criminal code to a law
2484	2484	enforcement officer, public officer, or public employee.
2485	2485	SECTION 116. 940.44 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
2486	2486	940.44 (title) Intimidation of victims; misdemeanor.
2487	2487	SECTION 117. 940.44 of the statutes is renumbered 940.44 (1m), and 940.44
2488	2488	(1m) (intro.), as renumbered, is amended to read:
2489	2489	940.44 (1m) (intro.) Except as provided in s. 940.45, whoever Whoever
2490	2490	knowingly and maliciously prevents or dissuades, or who attempts to so prevent or
2491	2491	dissuade, another person who has been the victim of any crime or who is acting on
2492	2492	behalf of the victim from doing any of the following is guilty of a Class A
2493	2493	misdemeanor H felony:
2494	2494	SECTION 118. 940.45 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
2495	2495	SECTION 119. 940.45 of the statutes is renumbered 940.44 (2m), and 940.44
2496	2496	(2m) (intro.), (b), (c) and (e), as renumbered, are amended to read:
2497	2497	940.44 (2m) (intro.) Whoever violates s. 940.44 sub. (1m) under any of the
2498	2498	following circumstances is guilty of a Class G felony:
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2524	2524	LRB-5958/1
2525	2525	CMH:skw
2526	2526	SECTION 119
2527	2527	SENATE BILL 1094
2528	2528	(b) Where the act is accompanied by injury or damage to the real or personal
2529	2529	property of any person covered under sub. (1) par. (a).
2530	2530	(c) Where the act is accompanied by any express or implied threat of force,
2531	2531	violence, injury or damage described in sub. (1) or (2) par. (a) or (b).
2532	2532	(e) Where the act is committed by any person who has suffered any prior
2533	2533	conviction for any violation under this section, s. 943.30, 1979 stats., ss. s. 940.42 to
2534	2534	940.45, 2021 stats., s. 940.43, or any federal statute or statute of any other state
2535	2535	which, if the act prosecuted was committed in this state, would be a violation under
2536	2536	ss. 940.42 to 940.45 this section or s. 940.43.
2537	2537	SECTION 120. 940.46 of the statutes is amended to read:
2538	2538	940.46 Attempt prosecuted as completed act. Whoever attempts the
2539	2539	commission of any act prohibited under ss. 940.42 to 940.45 s. 940.43 or 940.44 is
2540	2540	guilty of the offense attempted without regard to the success or failure of the attempt.
2541	2541	The fact that no person was injured physically or in fact intimidated is not a defense
2542	2542	against any prosecution under ss. 940.42 to 940.45 s. 940.43 or 940.44.
2543	2543	SECTION 121. 940.47 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
2544	2544	940.47 (1) An order that a defendant not violate ss. 940.42 to 940.45 s. 940.43
2545	2545	or 940.44.
2546	2546	SECTION 122. 940.47 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
2547	2547	940.47 (2) An order that a person before the court other than a defendant,
2548	2548	including, but not limited to, a subpoenaed witness or other person entering the
2549	2549	courtroom of the court, not violate ss. 940.42 to 940.45 s. 940.43 or 940.44.
2550	2550	SECTION 123. 940.48 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
2551	2551	940.48 (1) If applicable, the person may be prosecuted under ss. 940.42 to
2552	2552	940.45 s. 940.43 or 940.44.
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2579	2579	SECTION 124 SENATE BILL 1094
2580	2580	SECTION 124. 940.48 (2) (intro.), (a) and (b) of the statutes are consolidated,
2581	2581	renumbered 940.48 (2) and amended to read:
2582	2582	940.48 (2) As a contempt of court under ch. 785. A finding of contempt is not
2583	2583	a bar to prosecution under ss. 940.42 to 940.45, but: (a) Any s. 940.43 or 940.44.
2584	2584	However, any person who commits a contempt of court is entitled to credit for any
2585	2585	punishment imposed therefor against any sentence imposed on conviction under ss.
2586	2586	940.42 to 940.45; s. 940.43 or 940.44, and (b) Any any conviction or acquittal for any
2587	2587	a substantive offense under ss. 940.42 to 940.45 s. 940.43 or 940.44 is a bar to
2588	2588	subsequent punishment for contempt arising out of the same act.
2589	2589	SECTION 125. 940.49 of the statutes is amended to read:
2590	2590	940.49 Pretrial release. Any pretrial release of any defendant whether on
2591	2591	bail or under any other form of recognizance shall be deemed to include a condition
2592	2592	that the defendant neither do, nor cause to be done, nor permit to be done on his or
2593	2593	her behalf, any act proscribed by ss. 940.42 to 940.45 s. 940.43 or 940.44 and any
2594	2594	willful violation of the condition is subject to punishment as prescribed in s. 940.48
2595	2595	(3) whether or not the defendant was the subject of an order under s. 940.47.
2596	2596	SECTION 126. 941.237 (1) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
2597	2597	941.237 (1) (d) “Handgun" has the meaning given in s. 175.35 (1) (b) means any
2598	2598	weapon designed or redesigned, or made or remade, and intended to be fired while
2599	2599	held in one hand and to use the energy of an explosive to expel a projectile through
2600	2600	a smooth or rifled bore.
2601	2601	SECTION 127. 941.29 (1g) (a) of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act
2602	2602	10, is amended to read:
2603	2603	941.29 (1g) (a) “Violent felony" means any felony under s. 943.23 (1m), 1999
2604	2604	stats., s. 943.23 (1r), 1999 stats., or s. 943.23 (1g), 2021 stats., this section, or s.
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2630	2630	LRB-5958/1
2631	2631	CMH:skw
2632	2632	SECTION 127
2633	2633	SENATE BILL 1094
2634	2634	940.01, 940.02, 940.03, 940.05, 940.06, 940.08, 940.09, 940.10, 940.19, 940.195,
2635	2635	940.198, 940.20, 940.201 940.202, 940.203, 940.204, 940.21, 940.225, 940.23,
2636	2636	940.235, 940.285 (2), 940.29, 940.295 (3), 940.30, 940.302, 940.305, 940.31, 940.43
2637	2637	(1) to (3), 940.45 (1) to (3) (2m) (a) to (c) or (3m), 940.44 (2m) (a) to (c), 941.20, 941.26,
2638	2638	941.28, 941.2905, 941.292, 941.30, 941.327 (2) (b) 3. or 4., 943.02, 943.04, 943.06,
2639	2639	943.10 (2), 943.231 (1), 943.32, 943.87, 946.43, 948.02 (1) or (2), 948.025, 948.03,
2640	2640	948.04, 948.05, 948.051, 948.06, 948.07, 948.08, 948.085, or 948.30.
2641	2641	SECTION 128. 941.29 (1g) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
2642	2642	941.29 (1g) (b) “Violent misdemeanor" means a violation of s. 940.42, 2021
2643	2643	stats., s. 940.44, 2021 stats., or s. 813.12, 813.122, 813.125, 940.19 (1), 940.195,
2644	2644	940.42, 940.44, 941.20 (1), 941.26, 941.38 (3), 941.39, 947.013, 948.55, 951.02,
2645	2645	951.08, 951.09, or 951.095 or a violation to which a penalty specified in s. 939.63 (1)
2646	2646	is applied.
2647	2647	SECTION 129. 941.29 (1m) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
2648	2648	941.29 (1m) (intro.) A person who possesses a firearm is guilty of a Class G
2649	2649	felony for a first offense and a Class F felony for a 2nd or subsequent offense, if any
2650	2650	of the following applies:
2651	2651	SECTION 130. 941.29 (1m) (dm), (dn) and (do) of the statutes are created to read:
2652	2652	941.29 (1m) (dm) The person has been convicted of a misdemeanor under s.
2653	2653	175.33 (2), unless at least 2 years have passed since the conviction.
2654	2654	(dn) The person has been adjudicated delinquent for a violation under s. 175.33
2655	2655	(2), unless at least 2 years have passed since the adjudication.
2656	2656	(do) The person has been found not guilty of a misdemeanor under s. 175.33 (2)
2657	2657	by reason of mental disease or defect, unless at least 2 years have passed since the
2658	2658	finding.
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2684	2684	CMH:skw
2685	2685	SECTION 131 SENATE BILL 1094
2686	2686	SECTION 131. 941.29 (1m) (f) of the statutes is amended to read:
2687	2687	941.29 (1m) (f) The person is subject to an injunction issued under s. 813.12
2688	2688	or 813.122, a temporary restraining order or an injunction issued under s. 813.124,
2689	2689	or under a tribal injunction, as defined in s. 813.12 (1) (e), issued by a court
2690	2690	established by any federally recognized Wisconsin Indian tribe or band, except the
2691	2691	Menominee Indian tribe of Wisconsin, that includes notice to the respondent that he
2692	2692	or she is subject to the requirements and penalties under this section and that has
2693	2693	been filed under s. 813.128 (3g).
2694	2694	SECTION 132. 941.2905 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 941.2905 (1) (intro.)
2695	2695	and amended to read:
2696	2696	941.2905 (1) (intro.) Whoever intentionally furnishes, purchases, or possesses
2697	2697	a firearm for a person, knowing that the person is prohibited from possessing a
2698	2698	firearm under s. 941.29 (1m), is guilty of a one of the following:
2699	2699	(a) Except as provided in par. (b), a Class G felony.
2700	2700	SECTION 133. 941.2905 (1) (b) of the statutes is created to read:
2701	2701	941.2905 (1) (b) For a 2nd or subsequent offense, a Class F felony.
2702	2702	SECTION 134. 941.291 (1) (b) of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act
2703	2703	10, is amended to read:
2704	2704	941.291 (1) (b) “Violent felony" means any felony, or the solicitation, conspiracy,
2705	2705	or attempt to commit any felony, under s. 943.23 (1m) or (1r), 1999 stats., or s. 943.23
2706	2706	(1g), 2021 stats., or s. 940.01, 940.02, 940.03, 940.05, 940.06, 940.08, 940.09, 940.10,
2707	2707	940.19, 940.195, 940.198, 940.20, 940.201 940.202, 940.203, 940.204, 940.21,
2708	2708	940.225, 940.23, 940.285 (2), 940.29, 940.295 (3), 940.30, 940.305, 940.31, 940.43 (1)
2709	2709	to (3), 940.45 (1) to (3) (1m), (2m) (a) to (c), or (3m), 940.44 (1m) or (2m) (a) to (c),
2710	2710	941.20, 941.26, 941.28, 941.29, 941.293, 941.30, 941.327, 943.01 (2) (c), 943.011,
2711	2711	1
2712	2712	2
2713	2713	3
2714	2714	4
2715	2715	5
2716	2716	6
2717	2717	7
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2735	2735	25 - 55 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
2736	2736	LRB-5958/1
2737	2737	CMH:skw
2738	2738	SECTION 134
2739	2739	SENATE BILL 1094
2740	2740	943.013, 943.02, 943.04, 943.06, 943.10 (2), 943.231 (1), 943.32, 943.81, 943.82,
2741	2741	943.83, 943.85, 943.86, 943.87, 943.88, 943.89, 943.90, 946.43, 947.015, 948.02 (1) or
2742	2742	(2), 948.025, 948.03, 948.04, 948.05, 948.06, 948.07, 948.08, 948.085, or 948.30; or,
2743	2743	if the victim is a financial institution, as defined in s. 943.80 (2), a felony, or the
2744	2744	solicitation, conspiracy, or attempt to commit a felony under s. 943.84 (1) or (2).
2745	2745	SECTION 135. 941.293 of the statutes is created to read:
2746	2746	941.293 Undetectable firearms; serial numbers on firearm
2747	2747	components. (1) In this section:
2748	2748	(a) “Major component” means the barrel, the slide or cylinder, or the frame or
2749	2749	receiver of a firearm.
2750	2750	(b) “Undetectable firearm” means any of the following:
2751	2751	1. A firearm that, after the removal of grips, stocks, and magazines, is not
2752	2752	detectable by a metal detector calibrated to detect the security exemplar, as defined
2753	2753	in 18 USC 922 (p) (2) (C).
2754	2754	2. A firearm if any major component of it does not generate an image that
2755	2755	accurately depicts the shape of the component when subject to inspection by security
2756	2756	scanners, x-ray machines, or other security devices commonly used at airports.
2757	2757	(2) (a) 1. Whoever sells, offers to sell, transfers, transports, manufactures,
2758	2758	possesses, or goes armed with an undetectable firearm is guilty of a Class G felony.
2759	2759	2. Whoever sells, offers to sell, transfers, posts, provides to another, or
2760	2760	possesses plans for manufacturing an undetectable firearm is guilty of a Class H
2761	2761	felony.
2762	2762	(b) Paragraph (a) does not apply to a person who is licensed to manufacture
2763	2763	undetectable firearms while the person is on official duty. Paragraph (a) 1. does not
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2788	2788	CMH:skw
2789	2789	SECTION 135 SENATE BILL 1094
2790	2790	apply to a law enforcement officer while on official duty or to armed forces or national
2791	2791	guard personnel while on official duty.
2792	2792	(3) (a) Whoever possesses a frame or a receiver of a firearm that is not attached
2793	2793	to a firearm and that is not marked or engraved with a serial number is guilty of a
2794	2794	Class I felony.
2795	2795	(b) Paragraph (a) does not apply to a firearm frame or receiver manufactured
2796	2796	before 1968, a person who is licensed to manufacture undetectable firearms while the
2797	2797	person is on official duty, a law enforcement officer while on official duty, or armed
2798	2798	forces or national guard personnel while on official duty.
2799	2799	SECTION 136. 941.296 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
2800	2800	941.296 (1) (b) “Handgun" has the meaning given in s. 175.35 (1) (b) 941.237
2801	2801	(1) (d).
2802	2802	SECTION 137. 941.38 (1) (b) 5m. of the statutes is amended to read:
2803	2803	941.38 (1) (b) 5m. Battery or threat to witness a juror, as prohibited in s.
2804	2804	940.201 940.202.
2805	2805	SECTION 138. 941.38 (1) (b) 11. of the statutes is amended to read:
2806	2806	941.38 (1) (b) 11. Intimidation of witnesses, as prohibited in s. 940.42 or 940.43.
2807	2807	SECTION 139. 941.38 (1) (b) 12. of the statutes is amended to read:
2808	2808	941.38 (1) (b) 12. Intimidation of victims, as prohibited in s. 940.44 or 940.45.
2809	2809	SECTION 140. 943.20 (1) (f) of the statutes is created to read:
2810	2810	943.20 (1) (f) Having devised or intending to devise any scheme or artifice to
2811	2811	defraud, obtains money or property by means of false or fraudulent pretenses,
2812	2812	representations, or promises.
2813	2813	SECTION 141. 946.60 of the statutes is repealed.
2814	2814	1
2815	2815	2
2816	2816	3
2817	2817	4
2818	2818	5
2819	2819	6
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2836	2836	23
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2838	2838	LRB-5958/1
2839	2839	CMH:skw
2840	2840	SECTION 142
2841	2841	SENATE BILL 1094
2842	2842	SECTION 142. 946.61 of the statutes is repealed.
2843	2843	SECTION 143. 946.65 of the statutes is repealed and recreated to read:
2844	2844	946.65 Obstructing justice. (1m) In this section:
2845	2845	(a) “Criminal investigator” means any individual authorized by a department,
2846	2846	agency, or political subdivision of the state or the Wisconsin national guard to
2847	2847	conduct or engage in an investigation of or prosecution for a crime.
2848	2848	(b) “Record” means any material on which written, drawn, printed, spoken,
2849	2849	visual, or electromagnetic information or electronically generated or stored data is
2850	2850	recorded or preserved, regardless of physical form or characteristics. “Record”
2851	2851	includes handwritten, typed, or printed pages, maps, charts, photographs, films,
2852	2852	recordings, tapes, optical discs, and any other medium on which electronically
2853	2853	generated or stored data is recorded or preserved.
2854	2854	(2m) Whoever does any of the following is guilty of a Class H felony:
2855	2855	(a) With intent to avoid, evade, prevent, or obstruct compliance with any
2856	2856	governmental civil or criminal investigative demand, intentionally withholds,
2857	2857	misrepresents, removes from any place, conceals, covers up, destroys, mutilates,
2858	2858	alters, or falsifies any record or oral testimony that is the subject of the demand.
2859	2859	(b) Intentionally, by offer of consideration, threat or force, or
2860	2860	misrepresentation, influences, obstructs, or impedes any proceeding before a court,
2861	2861	court commissioner, administrative law judge, or department or agency of the state
2862	2862	or any inquiry or investigation by the legislature.
2863	2863	(c) Intentionally, by threat or force, prevents, obstructs, impedes, or interferes
2864	2864	with due exercise of rights or the performance of duties pursuant to any order,
2865	2865	judgment, or decree of a court of this state. No injunctive or other civil relief against
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2867	2867	2
2868	2868	3
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2890	2890	CMH:skw
2891	2891	SECTION 143 SENATE BILL 1094
2892	2892	the conduct made criminal by this section shall be denied on the ground that such
2893	2893	conduct may be punished under this paragraph.
2894	2894	(d) Intentionally prevents or obstructs the communication of information
2895	2895	relating to a crime to a criminal investigator.
2896	2896	(e) Attempts to commit any of the acts described in pars. (a) to (d).
2897	2897	(f) Knowingly alters, destroys, mutilates, conceals, covers up, or falsifies any
2898	2898	record, document, or tangible object with the intent to impede, obstruct, or influence
2899	2899	an investigation or proper administration of any matter within the jurisdiction of
2900	2900	any department, agency, or political subdivision of the state.
2901	2901	(g) Knowingly accepts consideration with the intent to influence, obstruct, or
2902	2902	impede or attempt to influence, obstruct, or impede the administration of the law in
2903	2903	any proceeding before a court, court commissioner, administrative law judge, or
2904	2904	department, agency, or political subdivision of the state.
2905	2905	SECTION 144. 946.82 (4) of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act 73,
2906	2906	is amended to read:
2907	2907	946.82 (4) “Racketeering activity" means any activity specified in 18 USC 1961
2908	2908	(1) in effect as of April 27, 1982, or the attempt, conspiracy to commit, or commission
2909	2909	of any of the felonies specified in: chs. 945 and 961, subch. V of ch. 551, and ss. 49.49,
2910	2910	134.05, 139.44 (1), 180.0129, 181.0129, 185.825, 201.09 (2), 215.12, 221.0625,
2911	2911	221.0636, 221.0637, 221.1004, 553.41 (3) and (4), 553.52 (2), 940.01, 940.19 (4) to (6),
2912	2912	940.20, 940.201 940.202, 940.203, 940.21, 940.30, 940.302 (2), 940.305, 940.31,
2913	2913	940.43 (2m) and (3m), 940.44 (2m), 941.20 (2) and (3), 941.26, 941.28, 941.298,
2914	2914	941.31, 941.32, 942.09, 943.01 (2), (2d), or (2g), 943.011, 943.012, 943.013, 943.02,
2915	2915	943.03, 943.04, 943.05, 943.06, 943.10, 943.20 (3) (bf) to (e), 943.201, 943.203, 943.23
2916	2916	(2) and (3), 943.231 (1), 943.24 (2), 943.27, 943.28, 943.30, 943.32, 943.34 (1) (bf),
2917	2917	1
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2941	2941	25 - 59 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
2942	2942	LRB-5958/1
2943	2943	CMH:skw
2944	2944	SECTION 144
2945	2945	SENATE BILL 1094
2946	2946	(bm), and (c), 943.38, 943.39, 943.40, 943.41 (8) (b) and (c), 943.50 (4) (bf), (bm), and
2947	2947	(c) and (4m), 943.60, 943.70, 943.76, 943.81, 943.82, 943.83, 943.84, 943.85, 943.86,
2948	2948	943.87, 943.88, 943.89, 943.90, 944.21 (5) (c) and (e), 944.32, 944.34, 945.03 (1m),
2949	2949	945.04 (1m), 945.05 (1), 945.08, 946.10, 946.11, 946.12, 946.13, 946.31, 946.32 (1),
2950	2950	946.48, 946.49, 946.61, 946.64, 946.65, 946.72, 946.76, 946.79, 947.015, 948.05,
2951	2951	948.051, 948.08, 948.12, and 948.30.
2952	2952	SECTION 145. 947.01 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 947.01 (1) (intro.) and
2953	2953	amended to read:
2954	2954	947.01 (1) (intro.) Whoever, in a public or private place, engages in violent,
2955	2955	abusive any of the following is guilty of a Class B misdemeanor:
2956	2956	(b) Abusive, indecent, profane, boisterous, unreasonably loud or otherwise
2957	2957	disorderly conduct under circumstances in which the conduct tends to cause or
2958	2958	provoke a disturbance is guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
2959	2959	SECTION 146. 947.01 (1) (a) of the statutes is created to read:
2960	2960	947.01 (1) (a) Violent behavior that involves the use or attempted use of
2961	2961	physical force or the use or threat to use a dangerous weapon.
2962	2962	SECTION 147. 949.03 (2) of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act 10,
2963	2963	is amended to read:
2964	2964	949.03 (2) The commission or the attempt to commit any crime specified in s.
2965	2965	346.62 (4), 346.63 (2) or (6), 940.01, 940.02, 940.03, 940.05, 940.06, 940.07, 940.08,
2966	2966	940.09, 940.10, 940.19, 940.198, 940.20, 940.201 940.202, 940.204, 940.21, 940.22
2967	2967	(2), 940.225, 940.23, 940.235, 940.24, 940.25, 940.285, 940.29, 940.30, 940.302 (2),
2968	2968	940.305, 940.31, 940.32, 940.43 (2m) or (3m), 940.44 (2m), 941.327, 942.09, 943.02,
2969	2969	943.03, 943.04, 943.10, 943.20, 943.231 (1), 943.32, 943.81, 943.86, 943.87, 948.02,
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2994	2994	CMH:skw
2995	2995	SECTION 147 SENATE BILL 1094
2996	2996	948.025, 948.03, 948.04, 948.05, 948.051, 948.06, 948.07, 948.075, 948.08, 948.085,
2997	2997	948.09, 948.095, 948.20, 948.21 (1), 948.30, or 948.51.
2998	2998	SECTION 148. 961.472 (5) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
2999	2999	961.472 (5) (b) The person is participating in a an evidence-based substance
3000	3000	abuse use disorder treatment program that meets the requirements of s. 165.95 (3),
3001	3001	as determined by the department of justice under s. 165.95 (9) and (10).
3002	3002	SECTION 149. 967.11 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
3003	3003	967.11 (1) In this section, “approved substance abuse treatment program"
3004	3004	means a substance abuse treatment program that meets the requirements of s.
3005	3005	165.95 (3), as determined by the department of justice under s. 165.95 (9) and (10).
3006	3006	SECTION 150. 967.11 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
3007	3007	967.11 (2) If a county establishes an approved substance abuse treatment
3008	3008	program and the approved program authorizes the use of surveillance and
3009	3009	monitoring technology or day reporting programs, a court or a district attorney may
3010	3010	require a person participating in an the approved substance abuse treatment
3011	3011	program to submit to surveillance and monitoring technology or a day reporting
3012	3012	program as a condition of participation.
3013	3013	SECTION 151. 968.075 (1) (a) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
3014	3014	968.075 (1) (a) (intro.) “Domestic abuse" means any of the following engaged
3015	3015	in by an adult person against his or her spouse or former spouse, against an adult
3016	3016	with whom the person resides or formerly resided or against an adult with whom the
3017	3017	person has a child in common a relative of the adult person:
3018	3018	SECTION 152. 968.075 (1) (f) of the statutes is created to read:
3019	3019	968.075 (1) (f) “Relative” means any of the following:
3020	3020	1. Spouse or former spouse.
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3022	3022	2
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3044	3044	24
3045	3045	25 - 61 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
3046	3046	LRB-5958/1
3047	3047	CMH:skw
3048	3048	SECTION 152
3049	3049	SENATE BILL 1094
3050	3050	2. A parent or stepparent.
3051	3051	3. A legal guardian.
3052	3052	4. A person with whom the adult person has a child in common.
3053	3053	5. A person with whom the adult person is cohabiting or has cohabited as a
3054	3054	spouse, a parent, or a legal guardian.
3055	3055	6. A person who is similarly situated to the adult person as a spouse, a parent,
3056	3056	or a legal guardian.
3057	3057	7. An adult who is residing or has resided with the adult person if subd. 1., 2.,
3058	3058	3., 4., 5., or 6. does not apply.
3059	3059	SECTION 153. 968.20 (3) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
3060	3060	968.20 (3) (b) Except as provided in par. (a) or sub. (1m) or (4), a city, village,
3061	3061	town or county or other custodian of a seized dangerous weapon or ammunition, if
3062	3062	the dangerous weapon or ammunition is not required for evidence or use in further
3063	3063	investigation and has not been disposed of pursuant to a court order at the
3064	3064	completion of a criminal action or proceeding, shall make reasonable efforts to notify
3065	3065	all persons who have or may have an authorized rightful interest in the dangerous
3066	3066	weapon or ammunition of the application requirements under sub. (1). If, within 30
3067	3067	days after the notice, an application under sub. (1) is not made and the seized
3068	3068	dangerous weapon or ammunition is not returned by the officer under sub. (2), the
3069	3069	city, village, town or county or other custodian may retain the dangerous weapon or
3070	3070	ammunition and authorize its use by a law enforcement agency, except that a
3071	3071	dangerous weapon used in the commission of a homicide or a handgun, as defined
3072	3072	in s. 175.35 (1) (b) 941.237 (1) (d), may not be retained. If a dangerous weapon other
3073	3073	than a firearm is not so retained, the city, village, town or county or other custodian
3074	3074	shall safely dispose of the dangerous weapon or, if the dangerous weapon is a motor
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3099	3099	25 - 62 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5958/1
3100	3100	CMH:skw
3101	3101	SECTION 153 SENATE BILL 1094
3102	3102	vehicle, as defined in s. 340.01 (35), sell the motor vehicle following the procedure
3103	3103	under s. 973.075 (4). If a firearm or ammunition is not so retained, the city, village,
3104	3104	town or county or other custodian shall ship it to the state crime laboratories and it
3105	3105	is then the property of the laboratories. A person designated by the department of
3106	3106	justice may destroy any material for which the laboratories have no use or arrange
3107	3107	for the exchange of material with other public agencies. In lieu of destruction,
3108	3108	shoulder weapons for which the laboratory has no use shall be turned over to the
3109	3109	department of natural resources for sale and distribution of proceeds under s. 29.934
3110	3110	or for use under s. 29.938.
3111	3111	SECTION 154. 968.26 (1b) (a) 2. a. of the statutes is amended to read:
3112	3112	968.26 (1b) (a) 2. a. Section 940.04, 940.11, 940.19 (2), (4), (5), or (6), 940.195
3113	3113	(2), (4), (5), or (6), 940.198 (2) (b) or (c) or (3), 940.20, 940.201 940.202, 940.203,
3114	3114	940.204, 940.205, 940.207, 940.208, 940.22 (2), 940.225 (3), 940.29, 940.302 (2) (c),
3115	3115	940.32, 940.43 (2m) or (3m), 940.44 (2m), 941.32, 941.38 (2), 942.09 (2), 943.10,
3116	3116	943.205, 943.32 (1), 946.43, 946.44, 946.47, 946.48, 948.02 (3), 948.03 (2) (b) or (c),
3117	3117	(3), or (4), 948.04, 948.055, 948.095, 948.10 (1) (a), 948.11, 948.13 (2) (a), 948.14,
3118	3118	948.20, 948.23 (1), (2), or (3) (c) 2. or 3., or 948.30 (1).
3119	3119	SECTION 155. 969.001 (3) (a) of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act
3120	3120	10, is amended to read:
3121	3121	969.001 (3) (a) A crime specified under s. 940.01, 940.02, 940.03, 940.05,
3122	3122	940.06, 940.07, 940.08, 940.09 (1), 940.10, 940.11, 940.12, 940.19 (1), (2), (4), (5), or
3123	3123	(6), 940.195 (1), (2), (4), (5), or (6), 940.198 (2) or (3), 940.20, 940.201 (2), 940.203 (2),
3124	3124	940.204, 940.205 (2), 940.207 (2), 940.208, 940.21, 940.225 (1), (2), or (3), 940.23,
3125	3125	940.235, 940.24, 940.25, 940.285, 940.29, 940.30, 940.302 (2), 940.305, 940.31,
3126	3126	940.32, 940.43, 940.45, (3m), 940.44 (2m), 941.20, 941.21, 941.28, 941.2905, 941.292,
3127	3127	1
3128	3128	2
3129	3129	3
3130	3130	4
3131	3131	5
3132	3132	6
3133	3133	7
3134	3134	8
3135	3135	9
3136	3136	10
3137	3137	11
3138	3138	12
3139	3139	13
3140	3140	14
3141	3141	15
3142	3142	16
3143	3143	17
3144	3144	18
3145	3145	19
3146	3146	20
3147	3147	21
3148	3148	22
3149	3149	23
3150	3150	24
3151	3151	25 - 63 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
3152	3152	LRB-5958/1
3153	3153	CMH:skw
3154	3154	SECTION 155
3155	3155	SENATE BILL 1094
3156	3156	941.30, 941.327, 941.38 (2) or (3), 941.39, 943.01 (2) (c), 943.011, 943.013, 943.02,
3157	3157	943.04, 943.06, 943.10, 943.231 (1) or (2), 943.30, 943.32, 943.87, 946.43, 947.013,
3158	3158	947.015, 948.02 (1) or (2), 948.025, 948.03 (2), (3), or (5), 948.04, 948.05, 948.051,
3159	3159	948.055, 948.06, 948.07, 948.08, 948.085, 948.095, 948.30 (2), 948.55, 951.02, 951.08,
3160	3160	or 951.09.
3161	3161	SECTION 156. 969.08 (10) (b) of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act
3162	3162	10, is amended to read:
3163	3163	969.08 (10) (b) “Serious crime" means any crime specified in s. 943.23 (1m),
3164	3164	1999 stats., s. 943.23 (1r), 1999 stats., or s. 943.23 (1g), 2021 stats., or s. 346.62 (4),
3165	3165	940.01, 940.02, 940.03, 940.05, 940.06, 940.08, 940.09, 940.10, 940.19 (5), 940.195
3166	3166	(5), 940.198 (2) (a) or (c), 940.20, 940.201 940.202 (2), 940.203, 940.204, 940.21,
3167	3167	940.225 (1) to (3), 940.23, 940.24, 940.25, 940.29, 940.295 (3) (b) 1g., 1m., 1r., 2. or 3.,
3168	3168	940.302 (2), 940.31, 940.43 (2m) or (3m), 940.44 (2m), 941.20 (2) or (3), 941.26, 941.30,
3169	3169	941.327, 943.01 (2) (c), 943.011, 943.013, 943.02, 943.03, 943.04, 943.06, 943.10,
3170	3170	943.231 (1), 943.30, 943.32, 943.81, 943.82, 943.83, 943.85, 943.86, 943.87, 943.88,
3171	3171	943.89, 943.90, 946.01, 946.02, 946.43, 947.015, 948.02 (1) or (2), 948.025, 948.03,
3172	3172	948.04, 948.05, 948.051, 948.06, 948.07, 948.085, or 948.30 or, if the victim is a
3173	3173	financial institution, as defined in s. 943.80 (2), a crime under s. 943.84 (1) or (2).
3174	3174	SECTION 157. 969.15 of the statutes is created to read:
3175	3175	969.15 Enforcement assistance for court orders that render persons
3176	3176	ineligible to possess a firearm under federal law. If a person who is released
3177	3177	on bail or bond under this chapter is subject to a court order described in 18 USC 922
3178	3178	(g) (8), all of the following shall occur:
3179	3179	(1) Within one business day of the person's release, the clerk shall send a copy
3180	3180	of the court order to the sheriff with jurisdiction over the person's residence.
3181	3181	1
3182	3182	2
3183	3183	3
3184	3184	4
3185	3185	5
3186	3186	6
3187	3187	7
3188	3188	8
3189	3189	9
3190	3190	10
3191	3191	11
3192	3192	12
3193	3193	13
3194	3194	14
3195	3195	15
3196	3196	16
3197	3197	17
3198	3198	18
3199	3199	19
3200	3200	20
3201	3201	21
3202	3202	22
3203	3203	23
3204	3204	24
3205	3205	25 - 64 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5958/1
3206	3206	CMH:skw
3207	3207	SECTION 157 SENATE BILL 1094
3208	3208	(2) No later than 24 hours after receiving the copy of the court order under sub.
3209	3209	(1), the sheriff shall enter the court order, including modifying or canceling a
3210	3210	previous court order per the current court order, into the transaction information for
3211	3211	management of enforcement system. The sheriff shall ensure that the information
3212	3212	on the existence and status of any court order under this section is available to other
3213	3213	law enforcement agencies through a verification system. The information does not
3214	3214	need to be maintained after the order is no longer in effect.
3215	3215	(3) A law enforcement agency or a clerk may use electronic transmission to
3216	3216	facilitate the exchange of information under this section. Any person who uses
3217	3217	electronic transmission shall ensure that the electronic transmission does not allow
3218	3218	unauthorized disclosure of the information transmitted.
3219	3219	SECTION 158. 971.17 (1g) of the statutes is amended to read:
3220	3220	971.17 (1g) NOTICE OF RESTRICTION ON FIREARM POSSESSION. If the defendant
3221	3221	under sub. (1) is found not guilty of a felony, or of a violation under s. 175.33 (2), by
3222	3222	reason of mental disease or defect, the court shall inform the defendant of the
3223	3223	requirements and penalties under s. 941.29.
3224	3224	SECTION 159. 971.37 (1m) (a) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
3225	3225	971.37 (1m) (a) 2. An adult accused of or charged with a criminal violation of
3226	3226	s. 940.19, 940.20 (1m), 940.201, 940.225, 940.23, 940.285, 940.30, 940.42, 940.43,
3227	3227	940.44, 940.45, 940.48, 941.20, 941.30, 943.01, 943.011, 943.14, 943.15, 946.49,
3228	3228	947.01 (1), 947.012 or 947.0125 and the conduct constituting the violation involved
3229	3229	an act by the adult person against his or her spouse or former spouse, against an
3230	3230	adult with whom the adult person resides or formerly resided or against an adult
3231	3231	with whom the adult person has created a child.
3232	3232	SECTION 160. 973.017 (3) (f) of the statutes is created to read:
3233	3233	1
3234	3234	2
3235	3235	3
3236	3236	4
3237	3237	5
3238	3238	6
3239	3239	7
3240	3240	8
3241	3241	9
3242	3242	10
3243	3243	11
3244	3244	12
3245	3245	13
3246	3246	14
3247	3247	15
3248	3248	16
3249	3249	17
3250	3250	18
3251	3251	19
3252	3252	20
3253	3253	21
3254	3254	22
3255	3255	23
3256	3256	24
3257	3257	25 - 65 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
3258	3258	LRB-5958/1
3259	3259	CMH:skw
3260	3260	SECTION 160
3261	3261	SENATE BILL 1094
3262	3262	973.017 (3) (f) The fact that the person committed or attempted to commit a
3263	3263	violation of s. 940.01 because the victim of the homicide or attempted homicide was
3264	3264	any of the following:
3265	3265	1. A juror, as defined in s. 940.202 (1) (b), or a family member, as defined in s.
3266	3266	940.202 (1) (a), of a juror.
3267	3267	2. A witness, as defined in s. 940.41 (3), or a family member, as defined in s.
3268	3268	940.41 (1d), of a witness.
3269	3269	3. A victim, as defined in s. 940.41 (2), or a family member, as defined in s.
3270	3270	940.41 (1d), of a victim.
3271	3271	SECTION 161. 973.055 (1) (a) 1. of the statutes is amended to read:
3272	3272	973.055 (1) (a) 1. The court convicts the person of a violation of a crime specified
3273	3273	in s. 940.01, 940.02, 940.03, 940.05, 940.06, 940.19, 940.20 (1m), 940.201, 940.21,
3274	3274	940.225, 940.23, 940.235, 940.285, 940.30, 940.305, 940.31, 940.32, 940.42, 940.43,
3275	3275	940.44, 940.45, 940.48, 941.20, 941.30, 943.01, 943.011, 943.14, 943.15, 946.49,
3276	3276	947.01 (1), 947.012 or 947.0125 or of a municipal ordinance conforming to s. 940.201
3277	3277	940.43 (3m), 941.20, 941.30, 943.01, 943.011, 943.14, 943.15, 946.49, 947.01 (1),
3278	3278	947.012 or 947.0125; and
3279	3279	SECTION 162. 973.123 (1) of the statutes, as affected by 2023 Wisconsin Act 10,
3280	3280	is amended to read:
3281	3281	973.123 (1) In this section, “violent felony" means any felony under s. 943.23
3282	3282	(1m), 1999 stats., s. 943.23 (1r), 1999 stats., or s. 943.23 (1g), 2021 stats., or s. 940.01,
3283	3283	940.02, 940.03, 940.05, 940.06, 940.08, 940.09, 940.10, 940.19, 940.195, 940.198,
3284	3284	940.20, 940.201 940.202, 940.203, 940.204, 940.21, 940.225, 940.23, 940.235,
3285	3285	940.285 (2), 940.29, 940.295 (3), 940.30, 940.302, 940.305, 940.31, 940.43 (1) to (3),
3286	3286	940.45 (1) to (3) (2m) (a) to (c) or (3m), 940.44 (2m) (a) to (c), 941.20, 941.26, 941.28,
3287	3287	1
3288	3288	2
3289	3289	3
3290	3290	4
3291	3291	5
3292	3292	6
3293	3293	7
3294	3294	8
3295	3295	9
3296	3296	10
3297	3297	11
3298	3298	12
3299	3299	13
3300	3300	14
3301	3301	15
3302	3302	16
3303	3303	17
3304	3304	18
3305	3305	19
3306	3306	20
3307	3307	21
3308	3308	22
3309	3309	23
3310	3310	24
3311	3311	25 - 66 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5958/1
3312	3312	CMH:skw
3313	3313	SECTION 162 SENATE BILL 1094
3314	3314	941.29, 941.292, 941.30, 941.327 (2) (b) 3. or 4., 943.02, 943.04, 943.06, 943.10 (2),
3315	3315	943.231 (1), 943.32, 943.87, 946.43, 948.02 (1) or (2), 948.025, 948.03, 948.04, 948.05,
3316	3316	948.051, 948.06, 948.07, 948.08, 948.085, or 948.30.
3317	3317	SECTION 163. 973.155 (1m) of the statutes is amended to read:
3318	3318	973.155 (1m) A convicted offender shall be given credit toward the service of
3319	3319	his or her sentence for all days spent in custody as part of a substance abuse
3320	3320	treatment program that meets the requirements of s. 165.95 (3), as determined by
3321	3321	the department of justice under s. 165.95 (9) and (10), for any offense arising out of
3322	3322	the course of conduct that led to the person's placement in that program.
3323	3323	SECTION 164. 973.176 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
3324	3324	973.176 (1) FIREARM POSSESSION. Whenever a court imposes a sentence or
3325	3325	places a defendant on probation regarding a felony conviction or regarding a
3326	3326	conviction for a misdemeanor under s. 175.33 (2), the court shall inform the
3327	3327	defendant of the requirements and penalties applicable to him or her under s. 941.29
3328	3328	(1m) or (4m).
3329	3329	SECTION 165.0Nonstatutory provisions.
3330	3330	(1) COMMUNITY SERVICES TO REDUCE RECIDIVISM; ONETIME FUNDING.
3331	3331	Notwithstanding s. 16.42 (1) (e), in submitting information under s. 16.42 for the
3332	3332	2025-27 biennial budget bill, the department of corrections shall submit information
3333	3333	concerning the appropriation under s. 20.410 (1) (ds) as though the increase in the
3334	3334	dollar amount of that appropriation by SECTION 166 (8) of this act did not take effect.
3335	3335	(2) VIOLENCE PREVENTION GRANTS. The department of justice shall establish a
3336	3336	program to award grants from the appropriation under s. 20.455 (2) (dm) in the
3337	3337	2023-25 fiscal biennium for violence prevention programs. Grant applications are
3338	3338	due no later than June 30 of each fiscal year. The department of justice shall consult
3339	3339	1
3340	3340	2
3341	3341	3
3342	3342	4
3343	3343	5
3344	3344	6
3345	3345	7
3346	3346	8
3347	3347	9
3348	3348	10
3349	3349	11
3350	3350	12
3351	3351	13
3352	3352	14
3353	3353	15
3354	3354	16
3355	3355	17
3356	3356	18
3357	3357	19
3358	3358	20
3359	3359	21
3360	3360	22
3361	3361	23
3362	3362	24
3363	3363	25 - 67 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
3364	3364	LRB-5958/1
3365	3365	CMH:skw
3366	3366	SECTION 165
3367	3367	SENATE BILL 1094
3368	3368	with the department of health services to determine grant awards under this
3369	3369	subsection.
3370	3370	(3) COMMUNITY POLICING AND COMMUNITY PROSECUTION GRANT PROGRAM. From the
3371	3371	appropriation under s. 20.455 (2) (cs), the department of justice shall provide grants
3372	3372	in the 2023-25 fiscal biennium for community policing and community prosecution.
3373	3373	In determining whether to award a grant under this subsection, the department of
3374	3374	justice may consider whether the grant will be used to address community policing
3375	3375	needs through hot-spot policing.
3376	3376	(4) OFFICER RECRUITMENT, RETENTION, AND WELLNESS GRANT PROGRAM. From the
3377	3377	appropriation under s. 20.455 (2) (ct), the department of justice shall provide grants
3378	3378	in the 2023-25 fiscal biennium for programs designed to recruit and retain law
3379	3379	enforcement officers and to promote officer wellness.
3380	3380	(5) CRIME VICTIM SERVICES; ONETIME FUNDING. Notwithstanding s. 16.42 (1) (e),
3381	3381	in submitting information under s. 16.42 for the 2025-27 biennial budget bill, the
3382	3382	department of justice shall submit information concerning the appropriation under
3383	3383	s. 20.455 (5) (a) as though the increase in the dollar amount of that appropriation by
3384	3384	SECTION 166 (10) of this act did not take effect.
3385	3385	SECTION 166.0Fiscal changes.
3386	3386	(1) ALTERNATIVES TO PROSECUTION AND INCARCERATION GRANT PROGRAM
3387	3387	ADMINISTRATION. In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the
3388	3388	department of justice under s. 20.455 (2) (a), the dollar amount for fiscal year
3389	3389	2023-24 is increased by $426,800 to increase the authorized FTE positions for the
3390	3390	department by 5.0 GPR positions to administer the alternatives to prosecution and
3391	3391	incarceration grant program under s. 165.95. In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for
3392	3392	the appropriation to the department of justice under s. 20.455 (2) (a), the dollar
3393	3393	1
3394	3394	2
3395	3395	3
3396	3396	4
3397	3397	5
3398	3398	6
3399	3399	7
3400	3400	8
3401	3401	9
3402	3402	10
3403	3403	11
3404	3404	12
3405	3405	13
3406	3406	14
3407	3407	15
3408	3408	16
3409	3409	17
3410	3410	18
3411	3411	19
3412	3412	20
3413	3413	21
3414	3414	22
3415	3415	23
3416	3416	24
3417	3417	25 - 68 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-5958/1
3418	3418	CMH:skw
3419	3419	SECTION 166 SENATE BILL 1094
3420	3420	amount for fiscal year 2024-25 is increased by $426,800 to provide funding for the
3421	3421	positions authorized under this subsection.
3422	3422	(2) ALTERNATIVES TO PROSECUTION AND INCARCERATION GRANT PROGRAM. In the
3423	3423	schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of justice under
3424	3424	s. 20.455 (2) (em), the dollar amount for fiscal year 2023-24 is increased by
3425	3425	$7,761,000. In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the
3426	3426	department of justice under s. 20.455 (2) (em), the dollar amount for fiscal year
3427	3427	2024-25 is increased by $7,761,000.
3428	3428	(3) INVESTIGATOR AND ATTORNEY POSITIONS. In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3)
3429	3429	for the appropriation to the department of justice under s. 20.455 (1) (a), the dollar
3430	3430	amount for fiscal year 2023-24 is increased by $483,600 to increase the authorized
3431	3431	FTE positions for the the department of justice by 2.0 GPR investigator positions in
3432	3432	the division of criminal investigation for investigators and 2.0 GPR attorney
3433	3433	positions for assistant attorneys general. The investigator and attorney positions
3434	3434	authorized under this subsection shall handle cases primarily involving felony
3435	3435	violations subject to s. 939.63, if a felony is committed while armed, and under s.
3436	3436	940.01 to 940.03, 940.05, 940.06, 940.225, 943.231 (1), and 943.32 (2). In the schedule
3437	3437	under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of justice under s. 20.455
3438	3438	(1) (a), the dollar amount for fiscal year 2024-25 is increased by $483,600 to fund the
3439	3439	positions authorized under this subsection.
3440	3440	(4) TASK FORCE ON MISSING AND MURDERED INDIGENOUS WOMEN. In the schedule
3441	3441	under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of justice under s. 20.455
3442	3442	(1) (a), the dollar amount for fiscal year 2023-24 is increased by $131,200 to increase
3443	3443	the authorized FTE positions for the department by 2.0 GPR positions for the
3444	3444	purpose of assisting the Task Force on Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women.
3445	3445	1
3446	3446	2
3447	3447	3
3448	3448	4
3449	3449	5
3450	3450	6
3451	3451	7
3452	3452	8
3453	3453	9
3454	3454	10
3455	3455	11
3456	3456	12
3457	3457	13
3458	3458	14
3459	3459	15
3460	3460	16
3461	3461	17
3462	3462	18
3463	3463	19
3464	3464	20
3465	3465	21
3466	3466	22
3467	3467	23
3468	3468	24
3469	3469	25 - 69 -2023 - 2024 Legislature
3470	3470	LRB-5958/1
3471	3471	CMH:skw
3472	3472	SECTION 166
3473	3473	SENATE BILL 1094
3474	3474	In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of justice
3475	3475	under s. 20.455 (1) (a), the dollar amount for fiscal year 2024-25 is increased by
3476	3476	$131,200 to fund the positions authorized under this subsection.
3477	3477	(5) LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER TRAINING AND WELLNESS. In the schedule under
3478	3478	s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of justice under s. 20.455 (2) (a),
3479	3479	the dollar amount for fiscal year 2023-24 is increased by $131,600 to increase the
3480	3480	authorized FTE positions for the department by 2.0 GPR positions for law
3481	3481	enforcement officer training and wellness initiatives. In the schedule under s. 20.005
3482	3482	(3) for the appropriation to the department of justice under s. 20.455 (2) (a), the dollar
3483	3483	amount for fiscal year 2024-25 is increased by $131,600 to provide funding for the
3484	3484	positions authorized under this subsection.
3485	3485	(6) LAW ENFORCEMENT SERVICES; TOXICOLOGISTS. In the schedule under s. 20.005
3486	3486	(3) for the appropriation to the department of justice under s. 20.455 (2) (a), the dollar
3487	3487	amount for fiscal year 2023-24 is increased by $234,400 to increase the authorized
3488	3488	FTE positions for the department by 4.0 GPR positions for law enforcement
3489	3489	toxicology services. In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the
3490	3490	department of justice under s. 20.455 (2) (a), the dollar amount for fiscal year
3491	3491	2024-25 is increased by $234,400 to provide funding for the positions authorized
3492	3492	under this subsection.
3493	3493	(7) OFFICER TRAINING REIMBURSEMENTS; SUPPLEMENTAL FUNDS. In the schedule
3494	3494	under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of justice under s. 20.455
3495	3495	(2) (as), the dollar amount for fiscal year 2023-24 is increased by $1,000,000 for law
3496	3496	enforcement training reimbursements under s. 165.85 (5) (b). In the schedule under
3497	3497	s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of justice under s. 20.455 (2) (as),
3498	3498	1
3499	3499	2
3500	3500	3
3501	3501	4
3502	3502	5
3503	3503	6
3504	3504	7
3505	3505	8
3506	3506	9
3507	3507	10
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3523	3523	SECTION 166 SENATE BILL 1094
3524	3524	the dollar amount for fiscal year 2024-25 is increased by $1,000,000 for law
3525	3525	enforcement training reimbursements under s. 165.85 (5) (b).
3526	3526	(8) COMMUNITY SERVICES TO REDUCE RECIDIVISM. In the schedule under s. 20.005
3527	3527	(3) for the appropriation to the department of corrections under s. 20.410 (1) (ds), the
3528	3528	dollar amount for fiscal year 2023-24 is increased by $5,000,000 for recidivism
3529	3529	reduction. In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the
3530	3530	department of corrections under s. 20.410 (1) (ds), the dollar amount for fiscal year
3531	3531	2024-25 is increased by $5,000,000 for recidivism reduction.
3532	3532	(9) FIELD PROSECUTORS; DRUG-RELATED OFFENSES. In the schedule under s. 20.005
3533	3533	(3) for the appropriation to the department of justice under s. 20.455 (1) (a), the dollar
3534	3534	amount for fiscal year 2023-24 is increased by $300,000 to increase the authorized
3535	3535	FTE positions for the department by 2.0 GPR attorney positions for the purpose of
3536	3536	assisting the division of criminal investigation in the field offices of Wausau and
3537	3537	Appleton and for assisting district attorneys in prosecuting drug-related offenses.
3538	3538	In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of justice
3539	3539	under s. 20.455 (1) (a), the dollar amount for fiscal year 2024-25 is increased by
3540	3540	$300,000 to provide funding for the positions authorized under this subsection.
3541	3541	(10) VICTIM SERVICES. In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation
3542	3542	to the department of justice under s. 20.455 (5) (a), the dollar amount for fiscal year
3543	3543	2023-24 is increased by $5,000,000 to fund victim service programs. In the schedule
3544	3544	under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of justice under s. 20.455
3545	3545	(5) (a), the dollar amount for fiscal year 2024-25 is increased by $5,000,000 to fund
3546	3546	victim service programs.
3547	3547	(11) HATE CRIMES REPORTING PORTAL. In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the
3548	3548	appropriation to the department of justice under s. 20.455 (2) (a), the dollar amount
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3575	3575	CMH:skw
3576	3576	SECTION 166
3577	3577	SENATE BILL 1094
3578	3578	for fiscal year 2023-24 is increased by $591,400 to increase the authorized FTE
3579	3579	positions for the department by 4.0 GPR victim service specialist positions, 1.0 GPR
3580	3580	research analyst position, and 1.0 GPR program and policy analyst position. In the
3581	3581	schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of justice under
3582	3582	s. 20.455 (2) (a), the dollar amount for fiscal year 2024-25 is increased by $591,400
3583	3583	for the positions authorized under this subsection.
3584	3584	(12) REIMBURSEMENT TO COUNTIES FOR VICTIM-WITNESS SERVICES. In the schedule
3585	3585	under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of justice under s. 20.455
3586	3586	(5) (f), the dollar amount for fiscal year 2023-24 is increased by $1,503,400. In the
3587	3587	schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of justice under
3588	3588	s. 20.455 (5) (f), the dollar amount for fiscal year 2024-25 is increased by $1,901,400.
3589	3589	(13) CRISIS PROGRAM ENHANCEMENT GRANTS. In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3)
3590	3590	for the appropriation to the department of health services under s. 20.435 (5) (cf), the
3591	3591	dollar amount for fiscal year 2023-24 is increased by $7,375,000. In the schedule
3592	3592	under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of health services under
3593	3593	s. 20.435 (5) (cf), the dollar amount for fiscal year 2024-25 is increased by $7,375,000.
3594	3594	(14) MENTAL HEALTH AND SUBSTANCE USE SERVICES GRANTS AND PROGRAMS. In the
3595	3595	schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the department of health
3596	3596	services under s. 20.435 (5) (bc), the dollar amount for fiscal year 2023-24 is
3597	3597	increased by $5,000,000 for the purposes under the appropriation that are related
3598	3598	to mental health and substance use services. In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for
3599	3599	the appropriation to the department of health services under s. 20.435 (5) (bc), the
3600	3600	dollar amount for fiscal year 2024-25 is increased by $5,000,000 for the purposes
3601	3601	under the appropriation that are related to mental health and substance use
3602	3602	services.
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3628	3628	CMH:skw
3629	3629	SECTION 166 SENATE BILL 1094
3630	3630	(15) SPECIAL EDUCATION AID. In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the
3631	3631	appropriation to the department of public instruction under s. 20.255 (2) (b), the
3632	3632	dollar amount is increased by $36,530,000 for the 2023-24 fiscal year to increase
3633	3633	funding for aids for special education under s. 115.88. In the schedule under s. 20.005
3634	3634	(3) for the appropriation to the department of public instruction under s. 20.255 (2)
3635	3635	(b), the dollar amount is increased by $36,530,000 for the 2024-25 fiscal year to
3636	3636	increase funding for aids for special education under s. 115.88.
3637	3637	(16) UW SYSTEM, GENERAL PROGRAM OPERATIONS. In the schedule under s. 20.005
3638	3638	(3) for the appropriation to the Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin
3639	3639	System under s. 20.285 (1) (a), the dollar amount is increased by $9,130,000 for the
3640	3640	2023-24 fiscal year. In the schedule under s. 20.005 (3) for the appropriation to the
3641	3641	Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System under s. 20.285 (1) (a), the
3642	3642	dollar amount is increased by $9,130,000 for the 2024-25 fiscal year.
3643	3643	SECTION 167.0Initial applicability.
3644	3644	(1) DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PROTECTION ORDERS. The treatment of s. 969.15 first
3645	3645	applies to releases that occur on the effective date of this subsection.
3646	3646	(2) TREATMENT ALTERNATIVES AND DIVERSIONS. The treatment of s. 165.95 (1) (ac),
3647	3647	(2), (2r), (3) (a), (ag), (b), (bd), (cm) 2., (d), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), and (k), (5) (a) and (b),
3648	3648	(5m), (6), (7), and (7m) first applies to grants awarded under s. 165.95 (2) on the
3649	3649	effective date of this subsection.
3650	3650	(3) STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS IN A FELONY CASE. Notwithstanding s. 990.06, the
3651	3651	treatment of s. 939.74 (2d) (b), (c), and (e) first applies to an action for which the time
3652	3652	limit under s. 939.74 (1) or (2) for prosecution has not expired as of the effective date
3653	3653	of this subsection.
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3679	3679	CMH:skw
3680	3680	SECTION 167
3681	3681	SENATE BILL 1094
3682	3682	(4) OBSTRUCTION OF JUSTICE. The treatment of ss. 6.47 (1) (b), 48.685 (2) (bb) and
3683	3683	(5) (bm) 4., 48.686 (1) (c) 9. and 12. and (2) (bb), 50.065 (2) (bb), 165.70 (1) (b), 165.84
3684	3684	(7) (ab) 1. and 2., 301.048 (2) (bm) 1. a., 767.461 (4), 939.22 (21) (em), (k), and (L),
3685	3685	939.31, 939.32 (1) (c), 939.632 (1) (e) 1. and 3., 940.03, 940.20 (3), 940.201 (2), 940.41
3686	3686	(intro.), 940.44, 940.45, 940.46, 940.47 (1) and (2), 940.48 (1) and (2) (intro.), (a), and
3687	3687	(b), 940.49, 941.29 (1g) (a) and (b), 941.291 (1) (b), 941.38 (1) (b) 5m., 11., and 12.,
3688	3688	946.65, 946.82 (4), 949.03 (2), 968.26 (1b) (a) 2. a., 969.08 (10) (b), 971.37 (1m) (a) 2.,
3689	3689	973.055 (1) (a) 1., and 973.123 (1), the repeal of ss. 940.201 (title) and (1), 940.42,
3690	3690	946.60, and 946.61, the renumbering and amendment of s. 940.43, and the creation
3691	3691	of ss. 940.202 (1) and (3), 940.41 (1d), 940.43 (1m), and 973.017 (3) (f) first apply to
3692	3692	an act committed on the effective date of this subsection.
3693	3693	(5) ILLEGAL POSSESSION OF A FIREARM OR STRAW PURCHASING. The treatment of s.
3694	3694	941.29 (1m) (intro.), the renumbering and amendment of s. 941.2905 (1), and the
3695	3695	creation of s. 941.2905 (1) (b) first apply to an offense committed on the effective date
3696	3696	of this subsection but does not preclude the counting of an offense committed before
3697	3697	the effective date of this subsection as a prior offense for the purposes of sentencing.
3698	3698	SECTION 168.0Effective dates. This act takes effect on the day after
3699	3699	publication, except as follows:
3700	3700	(1) BACKGROUND CHECK FOR ALL FIREARM TRANSFERS. The treatment of ss. 20.455
3701	3701	(2) (gr), 175.33, 175.35 (title), (1) (at) (by SECTION 51), (b), and (br), (2) (intro.), (a), (b),
3702	3702	(bm), (c), (cm) (intro.), and (d), (2g) (a) and (b) 1. and 2., (2k) (ar) 2., (c) 2. a. and b.,
3703	3703	(g) (by SECTION 70), and (h), (2L), (2t) (a), (b) and (c), and (3) (b) 2., 175.60 (7) (d) and
3704	3704	(15) (b) 4. b., 938.208 (1) (b), 938.34 (4m) (b) 2., 938.341, 941.237 (1) (d), 941.29 (1m)
3705	3705	(dm), (dn), and (do), 941.296 (1) (b), 968.20 (3) (b), 971.17 (1g), and 973.176 (1), the
3706	3706	renumbering of s. 175.35 (2j), the renumbering and amendment of s. 175.35 (2i), and
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3732	3732	CMH:skw
3733	3733	SECTION 168 SENATE BILL 1094
3734	3734	the creation of s. 175.35 (2i) (b) 2. and (2j) (b) take effect on the first day of the 7th
3735	3735	month beginning after publication.
3736	3736	(2) ONETIME GRANT FUNDING. The repeal of s. 20.455 (2) (cs), (ct), and (dm) takes
3737	3737	effect on July 1, 2025.
3738	3738	(END)
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