Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

Wisconsin Senate Bill SB298

Introduced
5/18/23  
Refer
5/18/23  

Caption

Eliminating certain abortion prohibitions.

Impact

Should SB298 be enacted, it would significantly alter the legal landscape concerning abortion-related laws in Wisconsin. The repeal of the statutes would effectively decriminalize certain actions leading to the destruction of unborn children, which has implications for medical practitioners and women seeking abortions. Proponents argue this corrective measure is essential to align state law with recent judicial decisions emphasizing individual women’s rights, while opponents view it as a potential moral and ethical conflict surrounding the sanctity of life.

Summary

Senate Bill 298 aims to repeal existing statutes concerning the penalties for individuals who intentionally destroy the life of an unborn child. Traditionally, the law classified such actions as Class H felonies, thereby criminalizing the destruction of an unborn child, defined as a human being from conception until birth. The bill's proponents argue that repealing these statutes is necessary in light of recent changes in federal law regarding abortion rights. The legislatorial decision to eliminate these prohibitions reflects a shift towards updating the legal framework surrounding abortion following the overturning of Roe v. Wade by the U.S. Supreme Court in 2022.

Contention

The bill has sparked considerable debate among lawmakers, advocacy groups, and constituents. Supporters, typically aligned with women’s rights and healthcare advocacy, see it as a progressive step towards safeguarding reproductive rights. Critics, particularly from conservative groups, argue the bill undermines the value of unborn life and poses risks to the moral fabric of society. These opposing viewpoints encapsulate a broader national discussion on abortion, where legislative measures at both state and federal levels face intense scrutiny and resistance.

Legal background

Prior to this bill, the state’s legal framework included various penalties for actions believed to harm unborn children. Following the Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization ruling, which dismantled the precedent set by Roe v. Wade, there have been numerous calls for states to revisit their abortion laws. The controversy surrounding SB298 highlights the tensions in legislative approaches to abortion, revealing a divide not just along party lines but also within communities regarding women's autonomy and protection of unborn life.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WI AB218

Eliminating certain abortion prohibitions.

WI SB271

Right to bodily autonomy, elimination of certain abortion-related regulations, and coverage of abortion under certain health care coverage plans. (FE)

WI SB734

The elimination of certain abortion-related regulations.

WI AB777

The elimination of certain abortion-related regulations.

WI SB299

Clarification of medical necessity for abortion and exceptions in cases of rape or incest.

WI AB175

Clarification of medical necessity for abortion and exceptions in cases of rape or incest.

WI HB0092

Abortion prohibition-supreme court decision.

WI SB1503

Abortion; creating the Oklahoma Heartbeat Act; prohibiting performance of abortion except under certain conditions; providing for and prohibiting certain enforcement. Emergency.

WI HB261

Abortion, ban non-surgical, chemical abortions, criminal penalties, Alabama Chemical Abortion Prohibition Act

WI SB1135

Repeals provisions of law relating to abortion

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.