1 | 1 | | LRB-4443/1 |
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2 | 2 | | MJW:cdc |
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3 | 3 | | 2023 - 2024 LEGISLATURE |
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4 | 4 | | 2023 SENATE BILL 516 |
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5 | 5 | | October 16, 2023 - Introduced by Senators T ESTIN, CARPENTER, BALLWEG, |
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6 | 6 | | HESSELBEIN, MARKLEIN and QUINN, cosponsored by Representatives MACCO, |
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7 | 7 | | WITTKE, C. ANDERSON, ARMSTRONG, BEHNKE, CONLEY, DITTRICH, DONOVAN, |
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8 | 8 | | EDMING, GUSTAFSON, JOERS, KITCHENS, MAXEY, MICHALSKI, O'CONNOR, |
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9 | 9 | | OHNSTAD, ORTIZ-VELEZ, PETRYK, SNYDER and W ICHGERS. Referred to |
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10 | 10 | | Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety. |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT to create 971.106 and 971.108 of the statutes; relating to: expediting |
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12 | 12 | | criminal proceedings when a victim or witness is an elder person and |
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13 | 13 | | preserving the testimony of a crime victim or witness who is an elder person. |
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14 | 14 | | Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau |
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15 | 15 | | This bill creates a requirement that a court expedite proceedings in criminal |
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16 | 16 | | and delinquency cases and juvenile dispositional hearings involving a victim or |
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17 | 17 | | witness who is an elder person. Under the bill, the court must take appropriate |
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18 | 18 | | action to ensure a speedy trial in order to minimize the length of time the elder person |
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19 | 19 | | must endure the stress of involvement in the proceedings. |
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20 | 20 | | This bill also creates a requirement that a court preserve certain testimony in |
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21 | 21 | | criminal matters involving a victim or witness who is an elder person. Under the bill, |
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22 | 22 | | in criminal and delinquency cases and juvenile dispositional hearings involving a |
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23 | 23 | | victim or witness who is an elder person, the prosecuting attorney may file a motion |
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24 | 24 | | to preserve the testimony of the elder person. If the prosecuting attorney files such |
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25 | 25 | | a motion, the court must then hold a hearing to record the testimony of the elder |
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26 | 26 | | person within 60 days. The bill requires the defendant to be present at the hearing |
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27 | 27 | | and the witness to be subject to cross-examination at the hearing. The recorded |
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28 | 28 | | testimony of the elder person from the hearing is admissible at later court |
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31 | 31 | | 3 - 2 -2023 - 2024 Legislature LRB-4443/1 |
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32 | 32 | | MJW:cdc |
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33 | 33 | | SENATE BILL 516 |
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34 | 34 | | proceedings in the case. Under the bill, an elder person is any person who is 60 years |
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35 | 35 | | of age or older. |
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36 | 36 | | The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do |
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37 | 37 | | enact as follows: |
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38 | 38 | | SECTION 1. 971.106 of the statutes is created to read: |
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39 | 39 | | 971.106 Elder person victims and witnesses; duty to expedite |
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40 | 40 | | proceedings. (1) In this section, “elder person” means any individual who is 60 |
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41 | 41 | | years of age or older. |
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42 | 42 | | (2) In all criminal and delinquency cases and juvenile dispositional hearings |
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43 | 43 | | involving a victim or witness who is an elder person, the court and the district |
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44 | 44 | | attorney shall take appropriate action to ensure a speedy trial in order to minimize |
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45 | 45 | | the length of time the elder person must endure the stress of the elder person's |
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46 | 46 | | involvement in the proceeding. In ruling on any motion or other request for a delay |
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47 | 47 | | or continuance of proceedings, the court shall consider and give weight to any |
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48 | 48 | | adverse impact the delay or continuance may have on the well-being of a victim or |
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49 | 49 | | witness who is an elder person. |
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50 | 50 | | SECTION 2. 971.108 of the statutes is created to read: |
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51 | 51 | | 971.108 Elder person victims and witnesses; duty to preserve |
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52 | 52 | | testimony. (1) In this section, “elder person” means any individual who is 60 years |
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53 | 53 | | of age or older. |
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54 | 54 | | (2) In all criminal and delinquency cases and juvenile dispositional hearings |
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55 | 55 | | involving a crime victim or witness who is an elder person, the court shall, upon the |
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56 | 56 | | motion of a district attorney, conduct a hearing within 60 days of the date the motion |
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57 | 57 | | was filed to preserve the testimony of the crime victim or witness. The hearing shall |
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58 | 58 | | be before the court. The defendant shall be present at the hearing. The crime victim |
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79 | 79 | | 21 - 3 -2023 - 2024 Legislature |
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80 | 80 | | LRB-4443/1 |
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81 | 81 | | MJW:cdc |
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82 | 82 | | SECTION 2 |
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83 | 83 | | SENATE BILL 516 |
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84 | 84 | | or witness shall be sworn as a witness and shall be subject to cross-examination and |
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85 | 85 | | rebuttal if not unduly repetitious. The witness may testify in person, or, upon a |
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86 | 86 | | showing by the proponent of good cause under s. 807.13 (2) (c), testimony may be |
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87 | 87 | | received into the record of the hearing by telephone or live audiovisual means. The |
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88 | 88 | | hearing shall be recorded, and the recorded testimony of the witness shall be |
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89 | 89 | | admissible in evidence against the defendant in any court proceeding in the case. |
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90 | 90 | | (END) |
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