Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

Wisconsin Assembly Bill AB189 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 2025 - 2026 LEGISLATURE
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44 2025 ASSEMBLY BILL 189
55 April 15, 2025 - Introduced by Representatives TUSLER, O'CONNOR, DOYLE,
66 PALMERI and PIWOWARCZYK, cosponsored by Senators WIMBERGER and
77 CABRAL-GUEVARA. Referred to Committee on Children and Families.
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99 ***AUTHORS SUBJECT TO CHANGE***
1010 AN ACT to renumber 767.235 (1); to amend 767.127 (2), 767.235 (2), 767.315
1111 (1) (a), 767.315 (2), 767.335 (intro.) and 767.35 (3); to create 767.235 (1) (b) of
1212 the statutes; relating to: an optional final hearing by affidavit for the
1313 dissolution of a marriage.
1414 Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
1515 This bill allows a court to enter a judgment of divorce or legal separation based
1616 on an affidavit signed by each party to the action (final hearing by affidavit). Under
1717 current law, all hearings and trials to determine whether a divorce or legal
1818 separation must be granted must be before the court entering the judgment.
1919 In order for a final hearing by affidavit to be granted, the parties to the divorce
2020 or legal separation action must 1) be represented by counsel or have worked with a
2121 lawyer mediator with special skills and training in dispute resolution who is
2222 registered on the case and drafted and filed the signed stipulation related to divorce
2323 or legal separation, 2) sign and file any stipulation required by the court, and 3)
2424 submit the signed affidavit, which must meet a number of requirements, including
2525 that the affidavit waives the right to a hearing in person before a court.
2626 The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
2727 enact as follows:
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3535 SECTION 1
3636 SECTION 1. 767.127 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
3737 767.127 (2) FILING DISCLOSURE FORMS. Disclosure forms required under this
3838 section shall be filed within 90 days after the service of summons or the filing of a
3939 joint petition or at a time ordered by the court. Information on the forms shall be
4040 updated on the record to the date of hearing or, in the case of granting a divorce or
4141 legal separation based on an affidavit under s. 767.235 (1) (b), the date of the
4242 signing of the affidavit.
4343 SECTION 2. 767.235 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 767.235 (1) (a).
4444 SECTION 3. 767.235 (1) (b) of the statutes is created to read:
4545 767.235 (1) (b) Notwithstanding par. (a), a judgment of divorce or legal
4646 separation under s. 767.35 may be granted without a hearing before the court if all
4747 of the following conditions are met:
4848 1. Both parties named in the action are represented by counsel or have worked
4949 with a lawyer mediator with special skills and training in dispute resolution who is
5050 registered on the case and who drafted and filed the parties[ signed stipulation
5151 under s. 767.34.
5252 2. All parties under s. 767.205 have signed and filed a court-approved
5353 stipulation under s. 767.34.
5454 3. Both parties have filed a stipulation for judgment upon affidavit.
5555 4. Both parties have submitted an affidavit that meets all of the following
5656 requirements:
5757 a. The affidavit affirms or amends, if necessary, the information contained in
5858 the petition under s. 767.215 (2).
5959 b. The affidavit affirms the residency requirements under s. 767.301.
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8787 SECTION 3
8888 c. The affidavit asserts that the conditions under s. 767.35 (1) have been met.
8989 d. The affidavit states whether either party is a member of the armed forces of
9090 the United States or its allies.
9191 e. The affidavit states whether either party is receiving public assistance.
9292 f. The affidavit affirms that both parties made the disclosures required under
9393 s. 767.127.
9494 g. The affidavit affirms that both parties understood the terms of and entered
9595 freely into any stipulation filed under s. 767.34.
9696 h. The affidavit requests that the court incorporate any stipulation filed
9797 under s. 767.34 into the judgment.
9898 i. The affidavit waives the right to a hearing in person before a court under
9999 par. (a) and s. 767.315.
100100 j. The affidavit states that both parties understand the requirements under s.
101101 767.35 (3).
102102 k. The affidavit states whether either party requests to resume a former legal
103103 surname, if any, under s. 767.395.
104104 L. The affidavit states whether the parties were involved in any pending or
105105 completed court cases in any jurisdiction where interspousal battery or domestic
106106 abuse, as defined in s. 813.122 (1) (a), are indicated, including petitions under s.
107107 813.12, 813.122, or 813.125, criminal cases alleging conduct under s. 940.19 or
108108 940.20, or their substantial equivalents in state, tribal, or federal court.
109109 m. The affidavit states that both parties acknowledge and understand the
110110 prohibition on remarriage under s. 765.03.
111111 SECTION 4. 767.235 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
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139139 SECTION 4
140140 767.235 (2) APPEARANCE OF LITIGANTS. Unless Except as provided under sub.
141141 (1) (b), or unless nonresidence in the state is shown by competent evidence, service
142142 is by publication, or the court for other good cause orders otherwise, both parties in
143143 actions affecting the family shall appear upon the final hearing or trial. An order of
144144 the court to that effect shall be procured by the moving party, and shall be served
145145 upon the nonmoving party before the hearing or trial. No order is required in the
146146 case of a joint petition.
147147 SECTION 5. 767.315 (1) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
148148 767.315 (1) (a) If both of the parties to a legal separation or divorce action by
149149 petition or otherwise have stated under oath or affirmation that the marriage is
150150 irretrievably broken, or if the parties have voluntarily lived apart continuously for
151151 12 months or more immediately prior to commencement of the action and one party
152152 has so stated, the court, after hearing, shall make a finding that the marriage is
153153 irretrievably broken for purposes of s. 767.35 (1) (b) 1. This paragraph may be
154154 satisfied by an affidavit under s. 767.235 (1) (b).
155155 SECTION 6. 767.315 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
156156 767.315 (2) BREAKDOWN OF MARITAL RELATIONSHIP. If both of the parties to a
157157 legal separation or divorce action by petition or otherwise have stated under oath or
158158 affirmation that the marital relationship is broken, the court, after hearing, shall
159159 make a finding that the marital relationship is broken for purposes of s. 767.35 (1)
160160 (b) 2. This subsection may be satisfied by an affidavit under s. 767.235 (1) (b).
161161 SECTION 7. 767.335 (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
162162 767.335 Waiting period for final hearing or trial. (intro.) An action for
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189189 SECTION 7
190190 divorce or legal separation may not be brought to final hearing or trial or granted
191191 based on an affidavit under s. 767.235 (1) (b) until the first of the following occurs:
192192 SECTION 8. 767.35 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
193193 767.35 (3) WHEN DIVORCE JUDGMENT EFFECTIVE. A judgment of divorce is
194194 effective when granted. A court granting a judgment of divorce shall inform the
195195 parties appearing in court that the judgment is effective when granted but that it is
196196 unlawful under s. 765.03 (2) for a party to marry again until 6 months after the
197197 judgment is granted. This section does not prevent application of enforceable
198198 orders prior to the divorce judgment as set forth in s. 767.333.
199199 (END)
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