The requirement that first class cities and first class city school districts place school resource officers in schools. (FE)
The bill introduces significant compliance requirements and financial penalties for both MPS and the City of Milwaukee. If MPS fails to meet the SRO requirement or does not provide timely evidence of compliance to the Joint Committee on Finance, the state will withhold a portion of funding. Specifically, the Department of Administration may withhold 10% of supplemental county and municipal aid for the City, and the Department of Public Instruction may withhold 20% of per pupil categorical aid for MPS. This creates a financial incentive for compliance, which proponents argue will enhance accountability in ensuring school safety.
Senate Bill 100 mandates that the Milwaukee Public Schools (MPS) and the City of Milwaukee ensure that at least 25 school resource officers (SROs) are present in schools within the district. This requirement is intended to contribute to the safety and security of schools in Milwaukee. The bill stipulates that MPS is responsible for 75% of the costs associated with the SROs while the City bears the remaining 25%. By establishing this cost-sharing arrangement, the legislation aims to facilitate easier compliance with the statutory requirements outlined for school safety.
One notable point of contention surrounding SB 100 is the requirement that both entities must enter agreements on how to fulfill the SRO requirement. Critics may argue that the burden of financial obligation is disproportionately placed on the school district, diverting funds from other essential educational resources. Additionally, requirements for regular certifications and potential funding penalties may lead to questions about the effectiveness and impact of SROs on actual school safety outcomes, making it a contentious issue among educators, law enforcement, and community stakeholders.