1 | 1 | | 2025 - 2026 LEGISLATURE |
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2 | 2 | | LRB-1271/1 |
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3 | 3 | | KMS:cdc |
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4 | 4 | | 2025 SENATE BILL 145 |
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5 | 5 | | March 21, 2025 - Introduced by Senators JAGLER, FEYEN, DASSLER-ALFHEIM, |
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6 | 6 | | JAMES, L. JOHNSON, SPREITZER, TESTIN and WALL, cosponsored by |
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7 | 7 | | Representatives DITTRICH, DUCHOW, ANDRACA, KNODL, MURPHY, MURSAU, |
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8 | 8 | | SINICKI, STUBBS and SUBECK. Referred to Committee on Health. |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | ***AUTHORS SUBJECT TO CHANGE*** |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT to create 253.13 (6) of the statutes; relating to: the procedure for |
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12 | 12 | | adding federal newborn screening recommendations to the state-required |
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13 | 13 | | newborn screenings, granting rule-making authority, and providing an |
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14 | 14 | | exemption from emergency rule procedures. |
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15 | 15 | | Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau |
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16 | 16 | | In general, under current law, newborns must be tested for certain congenital |
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17 | 17 | | and metabolic disorders as specified in rules promulgated by the Department of |
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18 | 18 | | Health Services. The federal Department of Health and Human Services |
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19 | 19 | | maintains a list of disorders for which it recommends testing in newborns, known |
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20 | 20 | | as the federal Recommended Uniform Screening Panel (RUSP). |
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21 | 21 | | Under this bill, DHS must evaluate each disorder that is included in the RUSP |
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22 | 22 | | as of January 1, 2025, to determine whether newborns in this state should be tested |
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23 | 23 | | for that disorder. This requirement does not apply to any disorder in the RUSP if, |
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24 | 24 | | as of January 1, 2025, the disorder is already included in the list of disorders for |
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25 | 25 | | which newborns must be tested in this state. In addition, the bill requires DHS to |
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26 | 26 | | evaluate any disorder added to the RUSP after January 1, 2025, to determine |
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27 | 27 | | whether newborns in this state should be tested for that newly added disorder. If |
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28 | 28 | | DHS determines newborns should not be tested for the disorder, DHS must |
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29 | 29 | | annually review medical literature and the department[s capacity and resources to |
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33 | 33 | | 4 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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34 | 34 | | SENATE BILL 145 |
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35 | 35 | | - 2 - LRB-1271/1 |
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36 | 36 | | KMS:cdc |
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37 | 37 | | SECTION 1 |
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38 | 38 | | test for the disorder in order to determine whether to reevaluate the inclusion of the |
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39 | 39 | | disorder in newborn testing in this state. If, in any of these evaluations or |
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40 | 40 | | reevaluations, DHS determines that a disorder in the RUSP should be added to the |
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41 | 41 | | list of disorders for which newborns must be tested in this state, the bill requires |
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42 | 42 | | DHS to promulgate rules to add that disorder. |
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43 | 43 | | The requirements for evaluations, reviews, and reevaluations under the bill do |
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44 | 44 | | not apply to a disorder in the RUSP if DHS is in the process of adding, by rule, the |
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45 | 45 | | disorder to the list of disorders for which newborns must be tested in this state. |
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46 | 46 | | However, if the rule-making procedure for that disorder does not result in |
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47 | 47 | | promulgation of a rule, then DHS must consider the disorder under the review and |
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48 | 48 | | reevaluation procedures under the bill. |
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49 | 49 | | For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as |
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50 | 50 | | an appendix to this bill. |
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51 | 51 | | The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do |
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52 | 52 | | enact as follows: |
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53 | 53 | | SECTION 1. 253.13 (6) of the statutes is created to read: |
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54 | 54 | | 253.13 (6) FEDERAL RECOMMENDATIONS ; EVALUATION PROCEDURE. (a) Initial |
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55 | 55 | | evaluation. 1. Subject to subd. 2., for any disorder that is added to the federal |
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56 | 56 | | recommended uniform screening panel approved by the federal department of |
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57 | 57 | | health and human services after January 1, 2025, and that is not included in the |
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58 | 58 | | list of disorders under s. DHS 115.04, Wis. Adm. Code, the department shall do all |
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59 | 59 | | of the following within 18 months after the addition of the disorder: |
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60 | 60 | | a. Conduct an initial evaluation to determine whether the disorder should be |
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61 | 61 | | included in the testing required under this section. |
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62 | 62 | | b. If the department determines that the disorder should be included in the |
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63 | 63 | | testing required under this section, commence rule making to add the disorder to |
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64 | 64 | | the list under s. DHS 115.04, Wis. Adm. Code. |
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65 | 65 | | 2. This paragraph does not apply to any disorder included in the federal |
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66 | 66 | | recommended uniform screening panel that will be added to the list of disorders |
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81 | 81 | | SENATE BILL 145 |
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82 | 82 | | - 3 - LRB-1271/1 |
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83 | 83 | | KMS:cdc |
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84 | 84 | | SECTION 1 |
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85 | 85 | | under s. DHS 115.04, Wis. Adm. Code, pending promulgation of a rule for which the |
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86 | 86 | | department has commenced rule-making procedures as of the effective date of this |
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87 | 87 | | subdivision .... [LRB inserts date]. |
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88 | 88 | | (b) Annual review. 1. Subject to subd. 2., the department shall do all of the |
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89 | 89 | | following on an annual basis for any disorder the department determines in an |
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90 | 90 | | initial evaluation under par. (a) or a reevaluation under par. (c) should not be |
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91 | 91 | | included in the testing required under this section and for any disorder that was the |
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92 | 92 | | subject of rule making under par. (a) 2. or 2025 Wisconsin Act .... (this act), section |
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93 | 93 | | 2 (2), that did not result in the promulgation of a rule: |
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94 | 94 | | a. Review the medical literature published on the disorder since the initial |
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95 | 95 | | evaluation or the commencement of rule making under par. (a) 2. or 2025 Wisconsin |
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96 | 96 | | Act .... (this act), section 2 (2), to determine whether new information has been |
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97 | 97 | | identified that would merit a reevaluation of whether testing for the disorder |
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98 | 98 | | should be included in the testing required under this section. |
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99 | 99 | | b. Determine whether the department has the capacity and resources needed |
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100 | 100 | | to include testing for the disorder in the testing required under this section. |
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101 | 101 | | 2. This paragraph does not apply to any disorder that is removed from the |
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102 | 102 | | federal recommended uniform screening panel. |
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103 | 103 | | (c) Reevaluation. If the department finds in an annual review under par. (b) |
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104 | 104 | | that new information has been identified that would merit a reevaluation of |
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105 | 105 | | whether testing for a disorder should be included in the testing required under this |
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106 | 106 | | section or that the department has the capacity and resources needed to include |
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128 | 128 | | 22 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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129 | 129 | | SENATE BILL 145 |
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130 | 130 | | - 4 - LRB-1271/1 |
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131 | 131 | | KMS:cdc |
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132 | 132 | | SECTION 1 |
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133 | 133 | | testing for the disorder in the testing required under this section, the department |
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134 | 134 | | shall do all of the following within 18 months of completing the annual review: |
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135 | 135 | | 1. Conduct a reevaluation to determine whether testing for the disorder |
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136 | 136 | | should be included in the testing required under this section. |
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137 | 137 | | 2. If the department determines in the reevaluation that testing for a disorder |
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138 | 138 | | should be included in the testing required under this section, commence rule |
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139 | 139 | | making to add the disorder to the list under s. DHS 115.04, Wis. Adm. Code. |
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140 | 140 | | (d) Emergency rule making. The department may use the procedure under s. |
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141 | 141 | | 227.24 to promulgate a rule under this subsection or 2025 Wisconsin Act .... (this |
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142 | 142 | | act), section 2 (1) (b). Notwithstanding s. 227.24 (1) (a) and (3), the department is |
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143 | 143 | | not required to provide evidence that promulgating a rule under this paragraph as |
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144 | 144 | | an emergency rule is necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health, |
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145 | 145 | | safety, or welfare and is not required to provide a finding of emergency for a rule |
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146 | 146 | | promulgated under this paragraph. Notwithstanding s. 227.24 (1) (c) and (2), if the |
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147 | 147 | | department submits in proposed form a permanent rule to the legislative council |
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148 | 148 | | staff under s. 227.15 (1) within 15 months of the date the statement of scope of the |
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149 | 149 | | emergency rule promulgated under this paragraph is published in the register |
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150 | 150 | | under s. 227.135 (3), the emergency rule remains in effect until the date on which |
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151 | 151 | | the permanent rule takes effect or the date on which the statement of scope expires |
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152 | 152 | | under s. 227.135 (5), whichever occurs first. |
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153 | 153 | | (e) Implementation. The department shall ensure that testing for any |
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154 | 154 | | disorder added by rule to the list under s. DHS 115.04, Wis. Adm. Code, in |
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176 | 176 | | 22 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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177 | 177 | | SENATE BILL 145 |
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178 | 178 | | - 5 - LRB-1271/1 |
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179 | 179 | | KMS:cdc |
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180 | 180 | | SECTION 1 |
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181 | 181 | | accordance with this subsection begins within 6 months after the date of |
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182 | 182 | | publication, as defined in s. 227.22 (1), of the rule. |
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183 | 183 | | SECTION 2. Nonstatutory provisions. |
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184 | 184 | | (1) For any disorder included in the federal recommended uniform screening |
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185 | 185 | | panel approved by the federal department of health and human services as of |
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186 | 186 | | January 1, 2025, that is not included in the list of disorders under s. DHS 115.04, |
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187 | 187 | | Wis. Adm. Code, on the effective date of this subsection, the department of health |
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188 | 188 | | services shall do all of the following within 18 months of the effective date of this |
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189 | 189 | | subsection: |
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190 | 190 | | (a) Evaluate whether the disorder should be included in the testing required |
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191 | 191 | | under s. 253.13 (1). |
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192 | 192 | | (b) If, in its evaluation, the department of health services determines that the |
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193 | 193 | | disorder should be included in the testing required under s. 253.13 (1), commence |
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194 | 194 | | rule making to add the disorder to the list under s. DHS 115.04, Wis. Adm. Code. |
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195 | 195 | | (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to any disorder included in the federal |
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196 | 196 | | recommended uniform screening panel that will be added to the list of disorders |
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197 | 197 | | under s. DHS 115.04, Wis. Adm. Code, pending promulgation of a rule for which the |
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198 | 198 | | department of health services has commenced the rule-making procedure as of the |
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199 | 199 | | effective date of this subsection. |
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200 | 200 | | (3) The department of health services shall ensure that testing for any |
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201 | 201 | | disorder added by rule to the list under s. DHS 115.04, Wis. Adm. Code, in |
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222 | 222 | | 21 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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223 | 223 | | SENATE BILL 145 |
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224 | 224 | | - 6 - LRB-1271/1 |
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225 | 225 | | KMS:cdc |
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226 | 226 | | SECTION 2 |
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227 | 227 | | accordance with sub. (1) begins within 6 months after the date of publication, as |
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228 | 228 | | defined in s. 227.22 (1), of the rule. |
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229 | 229 | | (END) |
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