1 | 1 | | 2025 - 2026 LEGISLATURE |
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2 | 2 | | LRB-1834/1 |
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3 | 3 | | SWB:emw&skw |
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4 | 4 | | 2025 SENATE BILL 39 |
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5 | 5 | | February 12, 2025 - Introduced by Senators JAMES, WANGGAARD, CARPENTER, |
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6 | 6 | | DASSLER-ALFHEIM, FEYEN, RATCLIFF, ROYS and SPREITZER, cosponsored by |
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7 | 7 | | Representatives SNYDER, SPIROS, BARE, DITTRICH, JOHNSON, KREIBICH, |
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8 | 8 | | MAYADEV, MCCARVILLE, O'CONNOR, ROE, STROUD, SUBECK, VINING, UDELL |
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9 | 9 | | and STUBBS. Referred to Committee on Health. |
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10 | 10 | | AN ACT to create 15.197 (22m) and 146.695 of the statutes; relating to: |
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11 | 11 | | establishment of a Palliative Care Council. |
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12 | 12 | | Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau |
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13 | 13 | | This bill establishes within the Department of Health Services a Palliative |
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14 | 14 | | Care Council, which includes as members a statewide group of medical and clinical |
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15 | 15 | | professionals with expertise in the provision of palliative care services, as well as |
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16 | 16 | | patients or family members of patients who have experience receiving palliative |
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17 | 17 | | care services, to advise DHS about palliative care issues. |
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18 | 18 | | The bill requires the council to consult with and advise DHS regarding 1) |
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19 | 19 | | outcome evaluation of established palliative care programs; 2) the economic and |
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20 | 20 | | quality of life effectiveness of palliative care that is provided along with curative |
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21 | 21 | | treatment; 3) the mechanisms for and adequacy of reimbursement for palliative |
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22 | 22 | | care services; and 4) any other issues relating to palliative care arising through |
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23 | 23 | | meetings or discussions, as the council determines appropriate. The bill provides |
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24 | 24 | | that the council may not consult with or advise DHS on physician-assisted suicide, |
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25 | 25 | | euthanasia, medical aid in dying, or any other act that would condone, authorize, |
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26 | 26 | | approve, or permit any affirmative or deliberate act to end life other than the |
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27 | 27 | | withholding or withdrawing of health care under an advance directive or power of |
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28 | 28 | | attorney for health care so as to permit the natural process of dying. Under the bill, |
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29 | 29 | | DHS must, in consultation with the council, establish a statewide palliative care |
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30 | 30 | | consumer and professional information and education program to ensure that |
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32 | 32 | | 2 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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33 | 33 | | SENATE BILL 39 |
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34 | 34 | | - 2 - LRB-1834/1 |
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35 | 35 | | SWB:emw&skw |
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36 | 36 | | comprehensive and accurate information and education about palliative care are |
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37 | 37 | | available to the public, health care providers, and health care facilities. The bill |
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38 | 38 | | provides that DHS must make certain information and resources regarding |
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39 | 39 | | palliative care available on its website. Under the bill, the council must submit |
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40 | 40 | | reports to the appropriate standing committees of the legislature providing its |
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41 | 41 | | analysis on the issues of access to palliative care and the impact of palliative care on |
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42 | 42 | | health care delivery systems in this state and on families that have experience with |
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43 | 43 | | palliative care services. |
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44 | 44 | | For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as |
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45 | 45 | | an appendix to this bill. |
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46 | 46 | | The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do |
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47 | 47 | | enact as follows: |
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48 | 48 | | SECTION 1. 15.197 (22m) of the statutes is created to read: |
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49 | 49 | | 15.197 (22m) PALLIATIVE CARE COUNCIL. (a) In this subsection, Xcommunity- |
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50 | 50 | | based palliative care programY means a program in which palliative care is |
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51 | 51 | | provided in a patient[s home or place of residence. |
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52 | 52 | | (b) There is created in the department of health services a palliative care |
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53 | 53 | | council. The council shall consist of not more than 22 members appointed, except as |
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54 | 54 | | otherwise provided in this paragraph, by the secretary of health services to serve |
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55 | 55 | | for 3-year terms, including all of the following: |
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56 | 56 | | 1. Five physician members, 3 of whom are palliative care physicians and 2 of |
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57 | 57 | | whom are primary care physicians. |
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58 | 58 | | 2. Two advanced practice nurse prescribers certified under s. 441.16 (2) and |
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59 | 59 | | certified in palliative care. One of the advanced practice nurse prescribers shall |
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60 | 60 | | have provided direct patient care in a community-based palliative care program for |
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61 | 61 | | at least 2 of the last 5 years. One of the advanced practice nurse prescribers shall |
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62 | 62 | | have provided direct patient care in a hospital-based palliative care program for at |
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63 | 63 | | least 2 of the last 5 years. |
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80 | 80 | | SENATE BILL 39 |
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81 | 81 | | - 3 - LRB-1834/1 |
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82 | 82 | | SWB:emw&skw |
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83 | 83 | | SECTION 1 |
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84 | 84 | | 3. Two physician assistants who are licensed under subch. IX of ch. 448 and |
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85 | 85 | | who are certified in palliative care or have provided palliative care for at least 2 of |
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86 | 86 | | the last 5 years. One of the physician assistants shall have provided direct patient |
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87 | 87 | | care in a community-based palliative care program for at least 2 of the last 5 years. |
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88 | 88 | | One of the physician assistants shall have provided direct patient care in a hospital- |
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89 | 89 | | based palliative care program for at least 2 of the last 5 years. |
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90 | 90 | | 4. Three health care professionals, including a nurse, a social worker, and a |
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91 | 91 | | spiritual care professional. |
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92 | 92 | | 5. Two patients or family members of patients who have experience receiving |
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93 | 93 | | palliative care services. |
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94 | 94 | | 6. Two nonclinical health care leaders with experience operating community- |
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95 | 95 | | based palliative care programs. |
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96 | 96 | | 7. One representative from a health care insurance company who has |
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97 | 97 | | experience making decisions about reimbursement for palliative care services. |
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98 | 98 | | 8. One representative from the department of health services who works on |
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99 | 99 | | issues relating to aging and long-term care. |
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100 | 100 | | 9. One representative to the assembly appointed by the speaker of the |
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101 | 101 | | assembly. |
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102 | 102 | | 10. One representative to the assembly appointed by the minority leader of |
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103 | 103 | | the assembly. |
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104 | 104 | | 11. One senator appointed by the president of the senate. |
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105 | 105 | | 12. One senator appointed by the minority leader of the senate. |
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106 | 106 | | (c) A member appointed under par. (b) 1. to 8. may not serve more than 2 |
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107 | 107 | | consecutive terms on the council. |
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132 | 132 | | SENATE BILL 39 |
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133 | 133 | | - 4 - LRB-1834/1 |
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134 | 134 | | SWB:emw&skw |
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135 | 135 | | SECTION 1 |
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136 | 136 | | (d) Any member of the council appointed under par. (b) 1. to 8. who meets the |
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137 | 137 | | required qualifications for more than one category of appointees may be appointed |
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138 | 138 | | to serve as a member fulfilling the requirements for a council member in some or all |
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139 | 139 | | of those categories, as determined by the secretary of health services. |
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140 | 140 | | (e) The council shall meet at least twice each year. |
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141 | 141 | | (f) When possible, the council shall seek and the secretary of health services |
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142 | 142 | | shall appoint members who represent the various geographic areas of the state and |
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143 | 143 | | the council and the secretary of health services shall ensure statewide |
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144 | 144 | | representation on the council. The council shall, as often as possible, hold its |
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145 | 145 | | meetings in different geographic areas of the state, both rural and urban, to better |
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146 | 146 | | learn about and aid in palliative care access and quality in all communities. |
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147 | 147 | | SECTION 2. 146.695 of the statutes is created to read: |
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148 | 148 | | 146.695 Palliative care. (1) In this section, XcouncilY means the palliative |
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149 | 149 | | care council. |
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150 | 150 | | (2) (a) The council shall consult with and advise the department on all of the |
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151 | 151 | | following: |
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152 | 152 | | 1. Outcome evaluation of established palliative care programs. |
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153 | 153 | | 2. The economic and quality of life effectiveness of palliative care that is |
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154 | 154 | | provided along with curative treatment. |
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155 | 155 | | 3. The mechanisms for and adequacy of reimbursement for palliative care |
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156 | 156 | | services. |
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157 | 157 | | 4. Any other issues relating to palliative care arising through meetings or |
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158 | 158 | | discussions, as the council determines appropriate. |
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181 | 181 | | 23 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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182 | 182 | | SENATE BILL 39 |
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183 | 183 | | - 5 - LRB-1834/1 |
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184 | 184 | | SWB:emw&skw |
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185 | 185 | | SECTION 2 |
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186 | 186 | | (b) The council may not consult with or advise the department on physician- |
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187 | 187 | | assisted suicide, euthanasia, medical aid in dying, or any other act that would |
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188 | 188 | | condone, authorize, approve, or permit any affirmative or deliberate act to end life |
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189 | 189 | | other than the withholding or withdrawing of health care under an advance |
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190 | 190 | | directive or power of attorney for health care so as to permit the natural process of |
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191 | 191 | | dying. |
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192 | 192 | | (3) The department shall, in consultation with the council and subject to the |
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193 | 193 | | limitations in sub. (2) (b), establish a statewide palliative care consumer and |
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194 | 194 | | professional information and education program to ensure that comprehensive and |
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195 | 195 | | accurate information and education about palliative care are available to the public, |
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196 | 196 | | health care providers, and health care facilities. |
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197 | 197 | | (4) The department shall make available electronically on its website |
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198 | 198 | | information and resources regarding palliative care, including all of the following |
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199 | 199 | | items: |
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200 | 200 | | (a) Links to external resources regarding palliative care. |
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201 | 201 | | (b) Continuing education opportunities for health care providers. |
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202 | 202 | | (c) Information about palliative care programs. |
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203 | 203 | | (d) Consumer educational materials regarding palliative care. |
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204 | 204 | | (5) One year after the first meeting of the council, then on the 3rd January 1 |
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205 | 205 | | after the first meeting of the council, and thereafter biennially no later than |
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206 | 206 | | January 1, the council shall submit a report to the appropriate standing |
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207 | 207 | | committees of the legislature under s. 13.172 (3) providing the council[s analysis on |
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208 | 208 | | all of the following issues: |
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231 | 231 | | 23 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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232 | 232 | | SENATE BILL 39 |
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233 | 233 | | - 6 - LRB-1834/1 |
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234 | 234 | | SWB:emw&skw |
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235 | 235 | | SECTION 2 |
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236 | 236 | | (a) Access to palliative care. |
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237 | 237 | | (b) The impact of palliative care on health care delivery systems in this state |
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238 | 238 | | and on families that have experience with palliative care services. |
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239 | 239 | | (6) Nothing in this section may be construed to create a cause of action or |
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240 | 240 | | create a standard of care, obligation, or duty that provides a basis for a cause of |
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241 | 241 | | action. |
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242 | 242 | | (END) |
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