1 | 1 | | 2025 - 2026 LEGISLATURE |
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2 | 2 | | LRB-1911/1 |
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3 | 3 | | SWB:skw |
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4 | 4 | | 2025 SENATE BILL 75 |
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5 | 5 | | February 26, 2025 - Introduced by Senators JAMES, NASS, TOMCZYK and |
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6 | 6 | | WANGGAARD, cosponsored by Representatives STEFFEN, ALLEN, ARMSTRONG, |
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7 | 7 | | DITTRICH, GOEBEN, GUNDRUM, KNODL, KREIBICH, MURPHY and SORTWELL. |
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8 | 8 | | Referred to Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety. |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT to amend 801.50 (6) and 814.61 (2) (title); to create 753.067, 801.50 |
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10 | 10 | | (4r) and 814.61 (2) (c) of the statutes; relating to: venue for actions in which |
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11 | 11 | | there is a governmental party. |
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12 | 12 | | Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau |
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13 | 13 | | This bill provides that when certain governmental parties are parties to or |
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14 | 14 | | intervene in an action filed in a county in which there is a first or second class city, |
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15 | 15 | | any party to the action may seek to have the clerk of the circuit court in which the |
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16 | 16 | | case has been filed assign venue at random. Under the bill, a governmental party |
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17 | 17 | | means 1) the legislature, either house of the legislature, or a committee of the |
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18 | 18 | | legislature or of either house of the legislature, or any member of the legislature |
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19 | 19 | | acting in his or her official capacity; 2) the elections commission or the ethics |
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20 | 20 | | commission, or any commissioner thereof, acting in his or her official capacity; or 3) |
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21 | 21 | | if acting in his or her official capacity, the governor, lieutenant governor, secretary |
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22 | 22 | | of state, state treasurer, attorney general, or superintendent of public instruction, a |
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23 | 23 | | secretary or deputy secretary of a department, a commissioner or deputy |
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24 | 24 | | commissioner of an independent agency, the president or vice president of the |
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25 | 25 | | United States, or any U.S. senator or representative in Congress from this state. |
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26 | 26 | | The bill provides that if an action is filed in a county in which there is a first or |
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27 | 27 | | second class city and a governmental party is a party to the action, including as an |
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28 | 28 | | intervenor, any party to the action has the option to elect random venue |
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31 | 31 | | 3 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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32 | 32 | | SENATE BILL 75 |
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33 | 33 | | - 2 - LRB-1911/1 |
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34 | 34 | | SWB:skw |
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35 | 35 | | SECTION 1 |
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36 | 36 | | assignment. A plaintiff seeking to exercise the option for random venue assignment |
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37 | 37 | | must file a notice not later than five days after the summons and complaint are |
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38 | 38 | | filed. If the party seeking to exercise the option for random venue assignment is not |
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39 | 39 | | the plaintiff, that party must file notice not later than five days after the service of |
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40 | 40 | | a summons and complaint upon that party. In an action in which a governmental |
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41 | 41 | | party files a motion to intervene, the notice must be filed not later than five days |
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42 | 42 | | after that governmental party[s motion to intervene is granted. |
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43 | 43 | | Under the bill, upon receipt of a notice from a party seeking random venue |
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44 | 44 | | assignment, the clerk of the circuit court in which the case is filed must select a |
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45 | 45 | | circuit at random, excluding the circuit in which the case was originally filed, and |
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46 | 46 | | then assign the selected circuit as the venue for the case. The clerk of courts for the |
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47 | 47 | | county where the action was initially filed must notify the clerk of courts for the |
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48 | 48 | | county where the action is assigned of the venue assignment. The court to which |
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49 | 49 | | the action is assigned must then issue an order to notify the parties of the venue |
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50 | 50 | | assignment. If a case is assigned under the provisions of the bill, no party may seek |
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51 | 51 | | to exercise the random venue assignment option again in the case, and neither a |
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52 | 52 | | court, acting on its own, nor any party or intervenor may move for any subsequent |
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53 | 53 | | change of venue. |
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54 | 54 | | The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do |
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55 | 55 | | enact as follows: |
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56 | 56 | | SECTION 1. 753.067 of the statutes is created to read: |
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57 | 57 | | 753.067 Actions filed in a 1st or 2nd class city in which there is a |
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58 | 58 | | governmental party; venue. (1) Upon receiving notice under s. 801.50 (4r), the |
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59 | 59 | | clerk of the circuit court in which the action is filed shall select at random a circuit, |
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60 | 60 | | excluding the circuit in which the case has been filed, and assign the randomly |
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61 | 61 | | selected circuit as the venue for the matter. The clerk of courts for the county where |
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62 | 62 | | the action was initially filed shall notify the clerk of courts for the county where the |
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63 | 63 | | action is assigned under this section of the venue assignment. The court to which |
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64 | 64 | | the action is assigned shall then issue an order to notify the parties of the venue |
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65 | 65 | | assignment. The requirements under s. 801.61 shall apply to cases assigned under |
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66 | 66 | | this section. |
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77 | 77 | | 11 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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78 | 78 | | SENATE BILL 75 |
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79 | 79 | | - 3 - LRB-1911/1 |
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80 | 80 | | SWB:skw |
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81 | 81 | | SECTION 1 |
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82 | 82 | | (2) Notwithstanding s. 801.52, once an action has been assigned under this |
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83 | 83 | | section, the assignment is conclusive. If an action has been assigned under this |
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84 | 84 | | section, no party may seek to exercise the random venue assignment option again in |
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85 | 85 | | the case, and neither a court, upon its own motion, nor any party or intervenor may |
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86 | 86 | | move for any subsequent change of venue. |
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87 | 87 | | SECTION 2. 801.50 (4r) of the statutes is created to read: |
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88 | 88 | | 801.50 (4r) (a) In this subsection, Xgovernmental partyY means any of the |
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89 | 89 | | following: |
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90 | 90 | | 1. The legislature, either house of the legislature, or a committee of the |
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91 | 91 | | legislature or of either house of the legislature, or any member of the legislature |
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92 | 92 | | acting in his or her official capacity. |
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93 | 93 | | 2. The elections commission or the ethics commission, or any commissioner |
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94 | 94 | | thereof, acting in his or her official capacity. |
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95 | 95 | | 3. Any of the following, acting in his or her official capacity: |
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96 | 96 | | a. The governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state, state treasurer, |
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97 | 97 | | attorney general, or superintendent of public instruction, a secretary or deputy |
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98 | 98 | | secretary of a department, or a commissioner or deputy commissioner of an |
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99 | 99 | | independent agency. |
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100 | 100 | | b. The president or vice president of the United States, or any U.S. senator or |
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101 | 101 | | representative in Congress from this state. |
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102 | 102 | | (b) In any action in which a governmental party is a party, including as an |
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103 | 103 | | intervenor, and that is filed in a county in which there is a 1st or 2nd class city, any |
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104 | 104 | | party shall have the option to elect random venue assignment as described under s. |
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127 | 127 | | 23 2025 - 2026 Legislature |
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128 | 128 | | SENATE BILL 75 |
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129 | 129 | | - 4 - LRB-1911/1 |
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130 | 130 | | SWB:skw |
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131 | 131 | | SECTION 2 |
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132 | 132 | | 753.067. Venue shall be as provided in s. 753.067 if any party to an action of the |
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133 | 133 | | type described in this paragraph notifies the clerk of the circuit court in which the |
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134 | 134 | | action has been filed in writing that the party seeks to exercise the option for |
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135 | 135 | | random venue assignment as follows: |
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136 | 136 | | 1. If the party seeking to exercise the option for random venue assignment is |
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137 | 137 | | the plaintiff, not later than 5 days after the summons and complaint are filed, or, if |
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138 | 138 | | the party seeking to exercise the option for random venue assignment is not the |
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139 | 139 | | plaintiff, not later than 5 days after the service of a summons and complaint upon |
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140 | 140 | | that party. |
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141 | 141 | | 2. In an action in which a governmental party files a motion to intervene, not |
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142 | 142 | | later than 5 days after that governmental party[s motion to intervene is granted. |
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143 | 143 | | SECTION 3. 801.50 (6) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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144 | 144 | | 801.50 (6) Venue Except as provided under s. 753.067 (2), venue under this |
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145 | 145 | | section may be changed under s. 801.52. |
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146 | 146 | | SECTION 4. 814.61 (2) (title) of the statutes is amended to read: |
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147 | 147 | | 814.61 (2) (title) CHANGE OF VENUE; RANDOM VENUE ASSIGNMENT. |
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148 | 148 | | SECTION 5. 814.61 (2) (c) of the statutes is created to read: |
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149 | 149 | | 814.61 (2) (c) A fee as set forth in par. (a) if a party exercises the option under |
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150 | 150 | | s. 801.50 (4r) for random venue assignment. |
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151 | 151 | | (END) |
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