West Virginia 2022 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB4674

Introduced
2/14/22  

Caption

Creating a process to expunge certain criminal charges from someone’s record

Impact

If enacted, HB 4674 would directly affect the record-keeping procedures within the Division of Juvenile Services and the Department of Health and Human Resources. By requiring the closure of unpursued complaints after a specified time frame, the bill could lead to a more efficient management of child welfare records and reduce bureaucratic burdens on both agencies and families involved. However, it would also mean that certain allegations could become permanently obscured from public scrutiny if not acted upon within two years, potentially raising concerns regarding accountability in child protection mechanisms.

Summary

House Bill 4674 aims to amend the existing Code of West Virginia related to child welfare by establishing clearer guidelines on the confidentiality of records involving children and juveniles. This bill particularly emphasizes ensuring that complaints or petitions regarding suspected child abuse or neglect that are not pursued within 24 months are closed and not disclosed. The bill seeks to streamline the handling of child welfare cases, providing more certainty regarding the status of unresolved complaints and the duration for which records are maintained.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 4674 appears mixed among legislators and advocacy groups. Proponents argue that the bill promotes the efficient management of child welfare cases and protects the rights of individuals accused of abuse or neglect who are not formally charged. Conversely, critics raise concerns that this legislation may inhibit the transparency of cases that are crucial for public awareness and advocacy for better child welfare practices. The discussion emphasizes a significant tension between improving procedural efficiency and ensuring adequate safeguarding against child abuse and neglect.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between protecting the privacy rights of individuals accused of child abuse or neglect and the need for public awareness regarding child welfare issues. Critics argue that closing cases after 24 months without pursuing them does not account for potential valid allegations that may take longer to investigate and substantiate. This pushes the debate into ethical territory regarding the role of government in protecting children while also respecting the rights of the accused. The proposed amendment reflects ongoing challenges in juvenile justice reform and highlights the complexities surrounding the maintenance of confidentiality versus accountability.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV SB472

Relating to access to juvenile records by certain employees of Division of Corrections and Rehabilitation

WV HB4541

To permit the limited use of juvenile records in grievance proceedings regarding employees of the Division of Corrections and Rehabilitation when such records prove relevant.

WV HB854

Criminal Procedure – Expungement of Records – Revisions

WV HB4726

Grant automatic expungement of criminal records in certain instances

WV SB1402

Criminal records; expungement and sealing of records.

WV HB2400

Criminal records; expungement and sealing of records.

WV H1481

Expungement of Juvenile Criminal Records

WV HB2723

Criminal records; expungement and sealing of records, repeals Sealing Fee Fund.

WV SB1466

Criminal records; expungement and sealing of records, repeals Sealing Fee Fund.

WV HB2473

To permit the limited use of juvenile records in grievance proceedings regarding employees of the Division of Corrections and Rehabilitation when such records prove relevant.

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