West Virginia 2022 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB4774

Introduced
2/15/22  

Caption

To revise existing standards and establish the burden of proof imposed on civil litigants seeking to circumvent corporate structure in civil litigation

Impact

The bill's intent is to foster a business-friendly environment by reducing the instances where LLC members could be held personally liable for corporate debts. By clarifying the definitions and standards related to the liability of LLC members, HB4774 is expected to encourage investment in family-run businesses while ensuring that personal liability is only imposed under specific conditions. This change is particularly significant given the bill's backdrop of a legal precedent, Joseph Kubican v. The Tavern, LLC, which had established more stringent standards for liability. Overall, the bill reflects a balance between maintaining robust business protections and ensuring accountability for unlawful actions.

Summary

House Bill 4774 aims to amend existing laws regarding liability and the standard of proof in certain civil actions involving business organizations, particularly focusing on limited liability companies (LLCs) and their members. This bill seeks to clarify the circumstances under which members of LLCs may be held personally liable for the obligations of the company. It modifies the standard for piercing the corporate veil, traditionally used to impose personal liability on individuals associated with LLCs, and aims to establish a clear and convincing evidence threshold for such cases. The bill’s provisions reflect a recognition of the importance of protecting family businesses in West Virginia while also managing liabilities effectively.

Sentiment

Overall sentiment around HB4774 appears favorable among proponents, particularly those emphasizing the support for family businesses and economic growth. Advocates argue that the bill simplifies complex liabilities and provides stronger protections for business owners, which could enhance the state's economic development landscape. However, there could be concerns raised about the adequacy of protections for consumers and the potential for abuse of the altered standards, leading to criticism from those wary of reducing accountability in business practices.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise from the bill's revisions to the corporate veil piercing standard, which some argue could lead to less accountability for those operating within LLCs. Critics might argue that the modifications could protect businesses from legitimate claims and undermine consumer rights if members of LLCs find themselves shielded from liability too easily. The dialogue surrounding this bill is likely to reflect deeper philosophical divisions regarding the balance of business interests, consumer protections, and the nuances of liability in contemporary economic environments.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB3149

Revise existing standards and establish the burden of proof imposed on civil litigants seeking to circumvent corporate structure in civil litigation

WV HB2284

Revise existing standards and establish the burden of proof imposed on civil litigants seeking to circumvent corporate structure in civil litigation

WV SB112

Establishing common law corporate "veil piercing" claims not be used to impose personal liability regarding limited liability company

WV SB6

Establishing common law “veil piercing” claims not be used to impose personal liability

WV SB179

Revises provisions relating to civil litigation. (BDR 2-612)

WV SB146

Codify the common law action for piercing the corporate veil

WV HB408

Revises the business corporation laws (RE1 INCREASE SG EX See Note)

WV SB19

Regards non-recourse civil litigation advance business

WV AB2391

Civil actions: vexatious litigants.

WV SB216

Revise laws related to litigation and products

Similar Bills

WV SB6

Establishing common law “veil piercing” claims not be used to impose personal liability

WV SB112

Establishing common law corporate "veil piercing" claims not be used to impose personal liability regarding limited liability company

OK HB3363

Broadband; Rural Broadband Expansion Act; modifying name; Council; creating the Broadband Governing Board; creating Office; Executive Director; creation of Statewide Broadband Plan; emergency.

OK HB2293

Oklahoma Broadband Office; extending termination of Office; making the Oklahoma Broadband Office a division of the Oklahoma Department of Commerce; effective date.

US SB4503

Corporate Crimes Against Health Care Act

MI HB5138

Economic development: other; certain funds directed to SOAR or CIP; require to be returned to the general fund. Amends secs. 88s & 88t of 1984 PA 270 (MCL 125.2088s & 125.2088t).

OK HB1123

Broadband; modifying certain funding source; deleting State Broadband Grant Program Revolving Fund; effective date.

CA AB2885

Artificial intelligence.