West Virginia 2023 1st Special Session

West Virginia House Bill HB120

Introduced
8/6/23  

Caption

Authorizing the Mercer County Commission to levy a special district excise tax for the benefit of The Ridges Economic Opportunity Development District

Impact

The legislation directly impacts the ability of counties in West Virginia to create and fund economic development projects through designated excise taxes. By doing so, it offers a framework for Mercer County to generate revenue that can be utilized for various developmental activities, such as infrastructure improvements and community services. The bill stipulates that this levy must be expressly authorized by the state legislature, ensuring targeted oversight of local taxation, thereby maintaining a check on potential overreach by county governments.

Summary

House Bill 120 seeks to amend state law to authorize the Mercer County Commission to levy a special district excise tax specifically for The Ridges Economic Opportunity Development District. This bill facilitates the creation of economic opportunity development districts within counties in West Virginia, allowing them to impose specific taxes on sales of tangible personal property and services within designated areas. This law aims to enhance economic growth and development within these targeted regions by providing a dedicated financial mechanism to support local initiatives.

Sentiment

Reactions to HB 120 are generally supportive among those who prioritize local economic development. Proponents argue that allowing local governments to impose these taxes creates more tailored solutions for regional needs and enhances opportunities to attract business investments. Conversely, some critics may express concerns about the potential for increased taxation burdens on local businesses and residents, as well as apprehension regarding how these funds will be utilized. However, the predominant sentiment appears to favor empowering local governance to respond effectively to economic challenges.

Contention

Notable points of contention involve whether the creation of special district excise taxes represents a positive step towards local autonomy or if it risks creating inequities among different regions based upon their economic conditions. Some legislators might worry about transparency and accountability in how funds generated from these taxes will be used, questioning whether they will adequately address the needs of the communities they are intended to serve. This ongoing dialogue underscores the balance between empowering local governments and ensuring responsible fiscal management.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB3013

Relating to authorizing the Jefferson County Commission to levy a special district excise tax

WV HB3314

Increasing the special district excise tax to a rate or rates on sales within the boundaries of an economic opportunity development district

WV SB607

Authorizing counties to increase special district excise tax

WV HB3294

Ensuring future economic development with limitations, excise tax, and registration requirements of carbon offset agreements

WV HB2585

Authorizing a special election for presenting the question of a special levy renewal for levies expiring prior to the primary election scheduled for May 14, 2024

WV SB580

Authorizing election for special levy renewal

WV HB3492

Relating to the distribution of certain taxes and surcharges to benefit volunteer and part-volunteer fire departments

WV HB2282

Relating generally to the distribution of certain taxes and surcharges to benefit volunteer and part-volunteer fire departments

WV SB91

Relating to distribution of certain taxes and surcharges to benefit fire departments and emergency medical services providers

WV SB536

Relating to distribution of certain taxes to benefit fire departments and emergency medical services providers

Similar Bills

CA SB540

Pupil instruction: improving pupil success: grant program.

WV HB2695

Raleigh and Mason Counties Economic Opportunity Development Districts

WV SB669

Relating to county economic opportunity development districts

WV SB461

Relating to county economic opportunity development districts

WV SB132

Relating to county economic opportunity development districts

WV HB2751

To grant Mason County and the Town of Henderson special district excise taxes.

WV SB1020

Authorizing Mercer County Commission to levy special district excise tax for Ridges Economic Opportunity Development District

MT HB257

Revise education laws related to advanced opportunities program