West Virginia 2023 1st Special Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB1021

Introduced
8/6/23  
Engrossed
8/6/23  
Enrolled
8/8/23  
Passed
8/22/23  

Caption

Funding certain first responders

Impact

The introduction of SB 1021 will significantly impact state regulations concerning the funding and operational capacity of fire departments across West Virginia. By creating dedicated revenue streams for fire protection through policy surcharges collected from fire and casualty insurance policies, the bill is designed to generate consistent financial support for volunteer fire departments, which often operate on limited budgets. The legislation's framework thus shifts some financial responsibilities from local governing bodies to state-managed funds, which could lead to increased efficiency in distributing emergency resources across regions.

Summary

Senate Bill 1021 aims to enhance funding for fire protection and emergency services in West Virginia by establishing two special revenue funds: the County Fire Protection Fund and the All County Fire Protection Fund. These funds will specifically benefit counties that have implemented excess levies or dedicated fees related to fire or emergency services. The bill designates the Secretary of Homeland Security as the administrator of these funds, which will provide financial assistance to fire departments based on the population of the counties. This approach aims to ensure that resources are allocated fairly in relation to the number of residents served by those fire departments.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around SB 1021 appears to be supportive among various stakeholders, including fire departments and emergency services advocates. Proponents argue that the bill addresses a critical funding gap for essential services that protect communities. However, there may be some concerns regarding the management of funds and the impacts of policy surcharges on insurance costs for residents. Overall, the sentiment is predominantly positive, focusing on the necessity of adequate funding for emergency services in light of increasing safety demands.

Contention

One notable point of contention regarding SB 1021 involves the establishment of the policy surcharge, which will be collected from policyholders of fire and casualty insurance. While this surcharge is intended to bolster funding for fire services, some parties may argue against the financial burden it places on consumers. Additionally, the requirement for volunteer fire departments to implement the State Auditor’s fiscal reporting system to remain eligible for funding could be seen as a regulatory challenge. Balancing the urgent financial needs of emergency services with the economic impact on residents will likely be a focal point of discussion as the bill progresses.

Companion Bills

WV HB121

Similar To Funding certain first responders

Similar Bills

WV HB2608

Relating to property taxes dedicated to volunteer fire departments

WV SB89

Relating to surcharge on fire and casualty insurance policies for funding volunteer fire departments

HI HB2365

Relating To Electronic Citations.

HI SB3227

Relating To Electronic Citations.

WV SB2011

Relating to distribution of certain taxes and surcharges to benefit volunteer and part-volunteer fire departments

WV HB2209

Relating to property taxes dedicated to volunteer fire departments

WV SB420

Relating to distribution of certain taxes and surcharges to benefit volunteer and part-volunteer fire departments

WV HB4409

Relating to property taxes dedicated to volunteer fire departments