West Virginia 2023 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB2586

Introduced
1/16/23  

Caption

Relating to establishing a thirty thousand dollar homestead exemption for taxpayers with a household income at or below U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Poverty Guidelines.

Impact

The implementation of HB2586 would significantly alter property tax obligations for eligible residents, effectively exempting the specified value of their homes from local property taxes. This change could have wider implications for local government revenues, as municipalities would face potential decreases in tax income. Advocates of the bill argue that easing financial burdens on lower-income households could foster greater economic stability and contribute to community revitalization efforts, while critics express concerns about the long-term implications for local budgets and services funded through property taxes.

Summary

House Bill 2586 proposes a homestead exemption of $30,000 for West Virginia taxpayers whose household income is at or below the federal poverty guidelines. The bill aims to alleviate the property tax burden for low-income homeowners, particularly benefiting those aged 65 or older and individuals with disabilities. By establishing this exemption, the legislation seeks to provide vital tax relief for vulnerable segments of the populace who struggle to afford housing expenses in challenging economic conditions.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB2586 appears to be predominantly positive among its proponents who emphasize the necessity for such support measures aimed at low-income residents. They argue that the bill addresses essential needs and provides a safety net for those at risk of homelessness or property loss due to tax burdens. However, some skepticism exists regarding the sustainability of this exemption and its effects on local government services, indicating a divide between fiscal conservatism and social welfare advocacy among lawmakers.

Contention

Key points of contention include concerns about the potential fiscal impact on local government operations and the difficulties that might arise in administering the exemption program. Critics warn that the reliance on property tax exemptions could lead to underfunded public services, as local administrators balance their budgets under shifting tax revenues. Additionally, the definition of eligibility and the necessary verification could pose administrative challenges, raising questions about efficiency and transparency in implementation.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB2584

Allow homestead exemptions for disabled veterans

WV HB2974

To implement a Property Tax Poverty Exemption - School Excess Levy

WV HB2295

To implement a Property Tax Poverty Exemption - School Excess Levy

WV HB4527

To implement a Property Tax Poverty Exemption - School Excess Levy

WV HB2115

To implement a Property Tax Poverty Exemption - School Excess Levy

WV HB3067

Raise the homestead exemption to 30,000

WV HB3064

To give an additional $20,000 dollar Homestead Exemption on the property tax of any West Virginia citizen farmer that produces more than 50% of his or her income from their farm

WV HB3124

Change the Homestead Exemption

WV SB266

Increasing Homestead Property Tax Exemption for homeowners

WV HB2670

To double the homestead tax exemption

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