West Virginia 2023 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB2859

Introduced
1/20/23  

Caption

Relating to changing the process of election litigation

Impact

The enactment of HB 2859 would empower the West Virginia Legislature significantly by establishing its mandatory participation in any judicial proceedings that challenge the legality of election laws. This measure is designed to bolster the constitutional authority of the Legislature, ensuring that decisions affecting electoral processes remain accountable to the legislative body. By providing a path for individual voters to seek mandamus relief against non-compliant election officials, the bill broadens legal recourse and encourages adherence to established election laws.

Summary

House Bill 2859 is a legislative proposal aimed at clarifying and reinforcing the legal standing of the West Virginia Legislature in matters related to unauthorized changes to election laws and regulations. The bill articulates the process by which the Legislature may intervene legally against state officials—including the governor and secretary of state—who attempt to modify election laws improperly. Key provisions of the bill enable the Legislature to act as a necessary party in lawsuits concerning election law, aiming to preserve the integrity and administration of elections in the state.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB 2859 appears to align with the legislative intent of enhancing democratic processes. Proponents of the bill advocate for stronger mechanisms to safeguard election integrity and provide citizens with judicial avenues to pursue electoral disputes. On the other hand, potential opposition may stem from concerns over the degree of legislative intervention in judicial matters and the implications for election administration efficiency and autonomy.

Contention

One particular point of contention addressed in the discussions regarding HB 2859 is the balance of power between different branches of government, particularly regarding judicial independence. Critics may argue that allowing the Legislature to assume a role in the judicial review process could lead to politicization of the courts or undermine the separation of powers, especially if utilized excessively in election-related disputes. The nuances of this balance will likely be a focal topic during any legislative debates on the bill.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.