West Virginia 2023 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB3223

Introduced
2/2/23  
Refer
2/2/23  

Caption

To create a Special Education Instructor Entitlement

Impact

The introduction of HB 3223 is expected to have significant implications for local education agencies. By formally establishing procedures for maintaining and exceeding the established caps on student-to-instructor ratios, the bill seeks to safeguard the quality of education provided to special education students. Notably, it mandates that any county wishing to submit a waiver for additional students must first secure the instructor's written consent, which emphasizes the responsibility and decision-making power of the educators involved.

Summary

House Bill 3223, introduced in the West Virginia Legislature, proposes amendments to the education code specifically regarding the student to instructor ratios in special education settings. The bill aims to clarify the existing laws by setting forth guidelines that maintain a strict limit on the number of special education students per instructor, as contained within §18-5-18a of the West Virginia code. Moreover, it allows for a waiver that can be signed by the instructor if they agree to exceed the limit, ensuring they receive full compensation for any additional responsibilities assumed by signing such a waiver.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 3223 appears to be generally positive among educators and advocates for special education. Supporters argue that the bill addresses critical aspects of teacher workloads and classroom management while ensuring that students receive adequate attention and resources. This aspect of the bill is anticipated to garner support from teachers' unions and educational nonprofits that focus on special education, who view it as a step towards better working conditions and educational outcomes.

Contention

While the focus of HB 3223 is on improving educational structures, there may also be points of contention regarding the implications of waivers. Decisions made by instructors to exceed the recommended ratios could lead to concerns about the adequacy of educational support and the realistic capacity for teachers to maintain effective learning environments. Moreover, the financial implications for counties and the potential for disparities in compensation based on local funding capabilities could ignite debates on equity and resource allocation in special education.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB5484

Relating to age appropriate instruction in health education

WV HB3047

Clarifying Classroom Overloads for Special Education

WV HB4902

To provide a raise for special education aides, as well as a raise for self-contained special education teachers.

WV HB5158

Relating to making technical corrections to the special education code

WV HB2475

To provide a raise for special education aides, as well as a raise for self-contained special education teachers.

WV HB5262

Relating generally to teacher’s bill of rights

WV SB281

Housing development: permits and other entitlements: extension.

WV HB2602

Reestablishing certain specialized school service personnel classifications

WV HB3452

Transferring administration of Advanced Career Education (ACE) classes and programs from county boards of education to community and technical colleges.

WV HB1234

Eligible educators; increases tax deduction, creates home school instruction income tax credit.

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