West Virginia 2023 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB298

Introduced
1/19/23  
Refer
1/19/23  
Engrossed
1/27/23  
Refer
1/30/23  
Refer
1/30/23  
Refer
2/9/23  
Enrolled
3/10/23  
Passed
3/23/23  

Caption

Relating to non-federally declared emergencies and non-states of emergency

Impact

The passage of SB298 aims to streamline emergency response across state lines, allowing local agencies to effectively coordinate with nearby jurisdictions in bordering states. This legislation signifies an important shift in state laws pertaining to emergency management, enabling local organizations to better prepare for and respond to emergencies that exceed their immediate capabilities. The inclusion of non-federally declared emergencies under mutual aid agreements is particularly noteworthy, as it provides flexibility for local agencies to collaborate proactively rather than solely during major emergency declarations.

Summary

Senate Bill 298, passed on March 10, 2023, amends ยง15-5-9 of the Code of West Virginia to clarify that local emergency service organizations are allowed to enter into mutual aid agreements with their counterparts in bordering counties of other states. This legislation facilitates not just disaster response but also allows for day-to-day mutual assistance in situations such as fire and emergency medical service calls. The intent is to bolster local emergency support systems by fostering inter-state cooperation among emergency services.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB298 appears positive among local emergency service providers and policymakers who advocate for improved collaboration in emergency management. Supporters argue that the measure is essential for enhancing public safety and ensuring that jurisdictions can provide timely responses to emergencies that may require assistance from neighboring areas. However, the depth of discussions around dissenting views was not prominently recorded, indicating a strong consensus on the bill's necessity.

Contention

While there are no overt points of contention reported regarding SB298, discussions may arise about the implications of mutual aid agreements during non-federal emergencies, particularly regarding funding and resource allocation between states. Ensuring that local organizations can maintain their operational autonomy while engaging in these agreements may also be an area of concern, as local needs differ. The effective implementation of these agreements will largely depend on the quality of communication and cooperation between local agencies and their counterparts across state lines.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB2872

Clarifying mutual aid agreements in certain non-federally declared or non-states of emergency

WV SB531

Local emergencies: districts.

WV SB231

Local emergencies: port districts.

WV S0180

Emergencies

WV H1535

Emergencies

WV H1337

Emergencies

WV HB1831

Relating to disaster preparedness and emergency management and to certain vehicles used in emergencies; providing a penalty.

WV HB460

AN ACT relating to emergencies and declaring an emergency.

WV SB307

Relating to the enforcement within this state of certain federal laws for federally declared public health emergencies.

WV H7057

Natural Emergencies

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.