West Virginia 2023 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB522

Introduced
1/31/23  
Refer
1/31/23  
Engrossed
2/27/23  
Refer
2/28/23  
Refer
2/28/23  
Enrolled
3/11/23  
Passed
3/29/23  

Caption

Allocating percentage of county excise taxes for funding improvements to election administration

Impact

The implementation of SB522 is expected to significantly impact county finances by providing a more reliable and substantial source of revenue directly tied to real estate transactions. Furthermore, the bill mandates a portion of these funds be specifically earmarked for election administration improvements, thereby potentially enhancing the security and efficiency of local election processes. With increasing allocations, counties may enjoy greater financial flexibility to address urgent needs or infrastructure upgrades historically hindered by budgetary constraints.

Summary

Senate Bill 522 aims to amend the excise tax structure related to the transfer of real estate in West Virginia. Specifically, the bill proposes that a larger portion of the excise tax collected during real estate transfers be allocated to the counties where these transactions occur. This change is designed to enhance local funding available for various purposes, including improving election administration infrastructure and security. The bill establishes a progressive allocation of the excise tax, starting with 20% directed to county funds in 2023 and escalating to 65% by 2025.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding SB522 appears to be supportive, particularly among stakeholders who prioritize local governance and enhanced election security. Proponents argue that the redistributed excise tax will empower county commissions to better meet local needs and foster democratic processes. However, some skepticism exists about whether the projected allocations will adequately cover the needs without displacing other essential funding sources within county budgets.

Contention

Despite the support for the bill, there are concerns regarding the dependency on real estate transactions for funding county operations, which may fluctuate with market conditions. Additionally, the stipulation that certain funds cannot supplant existing budget allocations raises questions about how counties will effectively integrate this new funding into their budgets. Overall, while SB522 aims to provide a better financial foundation for counties, the long-term implications of these funding changes will require careful monitoring to ensure that local governments can sustainably support their evolving needs.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

WV HB3486

Allocating a percentage of county excise taxes received from transfers of title to real estate in each county for election administration improvements

WV HB3389

Allocating a percentage of county excise taxes for improvements to election administration

HI SB2044

Relating To The Controlling Interest Transfer Tax.

CA SB50

Federal public lands: conveyances.

WV SB546

Authorizing county commissions to levy additional excise tax on transferring real property to fund local economic development

WV HB3118

To adjust the percent retained by the clerk of the county commission for funding election administration, infrastructure, and security, and other county clerk purposes

WV SB743

Adjusting percentage of tax retained by clerk of county commission for certain purposes

WV HB4787

Relating to fees collected and deposited into the Affordable Housing Fund